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CN β†’ US
HS Code Tariff Rate Origin Destination Doc
6912003510 19.8% CN US Official Doc
6911103710 25.5% CN US Official Doc
6911103510 43.5% CN US Official Doc
6907401051 45.0% CN US Official Doc
6907409051 43.5% CN US Official Doc

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🍽️ Ceramic Plates (Dishes) | China-USA Trade Compliance Guide


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
πŸ“Œ 1. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Dishes"?

Ceramic plates are ubiquitous tableware, but in international trade, their classification depends heavily on material composition (Porcelain vs. other Ceramics), glazing status, and specific dimensions. Misclassification can lead to massive tax discrepancies, especially under current US trade policies targeting Chinese imports.

⚠️ Key Distinction:
- Porcelain (6911): High-fired, white, translucent, typically finer tableware.
- Other Ceramics (6912/6907): Includes earthenware, stoneware, or decorative ceramics; often less refined or non-tableware specific.


πŸ“¦ 2. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)

Based on the provided data for Dishes (Pans/Plates), here is the breakdown:

HS Code Product Description Applicability Scenario Material/Type
6912.00.35.10 Ceramic plates, matching material and form, meeting specific size descriptions Standard ceramic tableware (non-porcelain) 🟠 Non-Porcelain Ceramic
6911.10.37.10 Porcelain plates, size within limited range (max 27.9 cm) Small/Medium porcelain tableware βšͺ Porcelain
6911.10.35.10 Porcelain tableware and kitchen utensils, form of plates General porcelain tableware βšͺ Porcelain
6907.40.10.51 Ceramic articles, no clear glaze or size description, classified as decorative/other Decorative ceramics or unglazed ceramic pieces 🟀 Decorative/Other Ceramic
6907.40.90.51 Ceramic facing/articles, not subject to specific size limits, classified as other Large/formatting ceramics or non-tableware 🟀 Other Ceramic

πŸ” Important Reminder:
- Porcelain (6911) generally attracts higher base tariffs than general ceramics (6912) in this dataset.
- Decorative/Non-Tableware (6907) is often scrutinized more strictly to ensure they are not disguised tableware.


πŸ’° 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surtaxes & Policy Add-ons)

βœ… Applicable Country: United States (US)
βœ… Origin: China (CN)
βœ… Effective Time: 2025/2026 Period

🎯 1. 6912.00.35.10 – Ceramic Plates (Non-Porcelain)

Item Content
Base Tariff 9.8%
Section 301 Surtax 0.0% (Specific to this subcategory in the dataset)
Section 122 Tariff +10%
Total Tax Rate 19.8%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 19.8%
De Minimis Exemption ❌ No (Subject to strict scrutiny)
Legal Basis Path Base: 9.8% + Sec 122: 10%

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- This code offers the lowest total tariff in the dataset for finished dishes.
- The "0.0% Section 301" suggests this specific sub-category of non-porcelain ceramics might have different treatment or the dataset reflects a specific preferential sub-line.
- Total Cost Impact: Moderate.


🎯 2. 6911.10.37.10 – Porcelain Plates (Max Size 27.9 cm)

Item Content
Base Tariff 8.0%
Section 301 Surtax +7.5%
Section 122 Tariff +10%
Total Tax Rate 25.5%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 25.5%
De Minimis Exemption ❌ No
Legal Basis Path Base: 8.0% + Sec 301: 7.5% + Sec 122: 10%

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- Despite a lower base tariff (8.0%) than general ceramics, the Section 301 surtax (7.5%) pushes the total higher than 6912.
- Size Limit: Must be ≀ 27.9 cm in maximum dimension to qualify for this specific sub-code. Larger porcelain plates may fall under different codes.


🎯 3. 6911.10.35.10 – Porcelain Tableware (General)

Item Content
Base Tariff 26.0%
Section 301 Surtax +7.5%
Section 122 Tariff +10%
Total Tax Rate 43.5%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 43.5%
De Minimis Exemption ❌ No
Legal Basis Path Base: 26.0% + Sec 301: 7.5% + Sec 122: 10%

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- This is a high-cost classification for porcelain.
- The high base tariff (26.0%) indicates it is considered a standard, non-preferential porcelain item without size/material advantages.
- Warning: Ensure your product truly matches the "general" description. If it fits the size limit in 6911.10.37.10, use that instead!


🎯 4. 6907.40.10.51 – Ceramic Articles (Decorative/Other)

Item Content
Base Tariff 10.0%
Section 301 Surtax +25.0%
Section 122 Tariff +10%
Total Tax Rate 45.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 45.0%
De Minimis Exemption ❌ No
Legal Basis Path Base: 10.0% + Sec 301: 25.0% + Sec 122: 10%

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- Highest Base Surtax (25%): This code triggers the maximum Section 301 tariff in the dataset.
- Risk: High. If these are actually tableware (plates) disguised as "decorative," customs may reclassify them and impose penalties.
- Use only if the item is strictly decorative and not functional tableware.


🎯 5. 6907.40.90.51 – Ceramic Facing/Other (No Size Limit)

Item Content
Base Tariff 8.5%
Section 301 Surtax +25.0%
Section 122 Tariff +10%
Total Tax Rate 43.5%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 43.5%
De Minimis Exemption ❌ No
Legal Basis Path Base: 8.5% + Sec 301: 25.0% + Sec 122: 10%

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- Similar high surtax (25%) as the previous code.
- Lower base tariff (8.5%) but same total as 6911.10.35.10.
- Applicable for ceramic items that do not fit the "tableware" definition strictly.


πŸ› οΈ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoid Pitfalls)

βœ… 1. Document Checklist (Essential)

Document Required Explanation
βœ… Product Specification Sheet βœ”οΈ Must include dimensions (Max diameter/size), material (Porcelain vs. Ceramic), and usage (Tableware vs. Decorative).
βœ… Product Photos βœ”οΈ Clear images showing glaze, shape, and any markings.
βœ… Commercial Invoice βœ”οΈ Accurately describe as "Porcelain Plates" or "Ceramic Dishes" based on HS Code.
βœ… Packing List βœ”οΈ Detail weight and volume for accurate valuation.
βœ… Cert of Origin βœ”οΈ Proof of Chinese origin for surtax calculation.

βœ… 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)

πŸ”₯ β€œSize Matters for Porcelain, Function Defines Ceramic!”

Scenario Correct Declaration Wrong Practice
Porcelain Plate ≀ 27.9 cm 6911.10.37.10 Declare as 6911.10.35.10 β†’ Higher Tax (25.5% vs 43.5%)
Porcelain Plate > 27.9 cm 6911.10.35.10 (or similar general) Try to force 6911.10.37.10 β†’ Rejection/Reclassification
Non-Porcelain Plate 6912.00.35.10 Declare as Porcelain β†’ Wrong Material, Penalty
Decorative Ceramic Plate 6907.40.10.51 Declare as Tableware β†’ Unexpected High Tariff (45%) or Rejection

βœ… 3. Special Cases

Situation Handling Advice
Set of Dishes Declare each item individually if possible, or use the code for the dominant item. Do not bundle high-tax items with low-tax items to avoid disputes.
Custom/Artistic Plates If truly decorative, provide artistic design proofs. If functional, declare as tableware.
Mixed Materials If a plate has metal handles or decorations, declare based on the primary material (Ceramic).

🌍 5. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff (China Origin) Certification Notes
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ USA 6912.00.35.10 19.8% No Specific Lowest US Tariff for ceramic plates.
πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί EU 6912.00.35.10 ~3.5% + VAT LFGB / EU 1935/2004 No Section 301/122 tariffs.
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡³ China 6912.00.35.10 9.8% No Extra Base rate applies.
πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§ UK 6912.00.35.10 ~3.5% + VAT UKCA Post-Brexit rules.

πŸ“Œ Conclusion:
- The US market is the most costly due to Section 301 and Section 122 tariffs.
- Strategy: For US imports, prioritize 6912.00.35.10 (19.8%) over porcelain codes to save significant costs.
- For EU/UK, the tariff difference is minimal, so focus on food safety certifications (LFGB, FDA).


πŸ“Œ 6. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Blood & Tears Lessons)

❌ Error 1: Declaring a Porcelain Plate as Ceramic (6912)
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: Customs may reject for material misdeclaration, leading to delays and fines.
πŸ‘‰ Fix: Verify material via kiln temperature and translucency. Porcelain is high-fire (>1200Β°C); Ceramic is lower.

❌ Error 2: Ignoring Size Limits for 6911.10.37.10
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: If the plate is 28 cm, you cannot use the 25.5% rate. You must use 43.5%.
πŸ‘‰ Fix: Measure the maximum diameter precisely.

❌ Error 3: Using Decorative Codes (6907) for Tableware
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: While some decorative codes have lower base tariffs, the 25% Section 301 surtax makes them 43.5-45%.
πŸ‘‰ Fix: Only use 6907 if the item is strictly not for food service.


🎯 7. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Money & Time!

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

πŸ”Ή "Porcelain ≀ 27.9cm = 25.5%; Porcelain > 27.9cm = 43.5%; Ceramic = 19.8%"
πŸ”Ή "Check Size, Check Material, Check Tax!"


πŸ“Œ Tips:

  • For US Imports, 6912.00.35.10 is the winner with 19.8% total tax.
  • For Porcelain, ensure the size is ≀ 27.9 cm to access the 25.5% rate.
  • Always provide accurate dimensions and material specs in your invoice.

πŸ“£ Immediate Action:

πŸ“ž Contact a professional customs broker.
πŸš€ Optimize your HS Code to save up to 25% in tariffs on every shipment!


✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πŸ’Ό Every Penny Counts in International Trade!

Customer Reviews

About HS Code Classification

The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.

Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:

  • Chapter (2 digits) β€” Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
  • Heading (4 digits) β€” More specific grouping within the chapter
  • Subheading (6 digits) β€” Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
  • National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β€” Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes

Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.

When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:

  • Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β€” The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
  • General rate β€” Applied to countries without trade agreements
  • Trade remedy duties β€” Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties

The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.