Drilling Kit
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8207502055 | 40.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8207502070 | 40.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8205100000 | 41.2% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8205906000 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π© Drilling Kit (Drill Bits Set / Hand Tools)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Level Clearance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is a "Drilling Kit"?
A Drilling Kit (often referred to as a Drill Bit Set) generally falls under the category of hand tools or drilling equipment. In international trade, its classification hinges on two key factors: 1. Material Composition: Is it made of steel, carbide, or a mix? 2. Set Composition: Is it a single tool, or a set of two or more different items?
β οΈ Key Distinction Points: - If it is a single type of drill bit (e.g., just wood bits) β Often classified under general drilling tools (8205). - If it is a Set containing multiple types (e.g., wood, metal, masonry) β It is treated as a "Set Subject to the Principal Component" or a Glossary Category depending on the specific tariff rules. - Material Conflict: Check for metal vs. non-metal components. Most industrial drilling kits are inferred to be metal-based.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Alignment)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Tax Rate (Total) |
|---|---|---|---|
8207.50.20.55 |
Drilling Kit (Fallback Category): Belongs to drilling tools category, matched to a general fallback class. | General purpose drill sets where specific sub-heading is ambiguous. | 40.0% |
8207.50.20.70 |
Drill Set (Wood/Metal): Drilling tools for woodworking or metal processing, no material conflict found. | Standard sets for carpentry or metalworking. | 40.0% |
8205.10.00.00 |
Drill Bit (Single/General): Falls under drilling, tapping, or threading tools category. | Single drill bits or non-set drilling tools. | 41.2% |
8205.90.60.00 |
Drill Kit Set (Mixed): A set of two or more different articles, classified under hand tools. Inferred to be metal material. | Multi-piece sets with varying functions/materials. | Variable (See Below) |
π Important Note: -
8207Series: Specifically targets drilling tools. If your product is strictly a "Drill Kit," this is the primary category. -8205Series: Covers hand tools and general drilling/tapping tools. If the kit is considered a "set of hand tools" rather than a dedicated drilling tool set, this may apply. -8205.90.60.00Complexity: The tax rate is dynamic. It applies the duty rate of the principal article in the set + surcharges.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)
π― 1. 8207.50.20.55 & 8207.50.20.70 ββ Drilling Kits (Primary Category)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Surcharge (Section 122) | +10.0% |
| Total Rate | 40.0% |
| Calculation Method | CIF Value Γ 40% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Applicable (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:8207.50.20.xx β SECTION_301:25% β IEEPA:10% |
π Explanation: - "Base Tariff 5%": The standard Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate for drilling tools. - "301 Surcharge 25%": Additional tariff imposed on Chinese goods under Section 301 of the Trade Act. - "IEEPA 10%": Additional tariff under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (often cited as "122 Clause" in some systems) targeting specific Chinese imports. - Total 40%: A significant cost increase that must be factored into pricing.
π― 2. 8205.10.00.00 ββ Single Drill Bits / General Drilling Tools
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 6.2% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Surcharge (Section 122) | +10.0% |
| Total Rate | 41.2% |
| Calculation Method | CIF Value Γ 41.2% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:8205.10.00.00 β SECTION_301:25% β IEEPA:10% |
π Note: - This category is slightly more expensive due to a higher base rate (6.2% vs 5.0%). - Use this only if the product is not considered a "kit" or "set" but a single tool type.
π― 3. 8205.90.60.00 ββ Drill Kits (Sets of Hand Tools)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | Variable (Depends on the principal item in the set) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Surcharge (Section 122) | +10.0% |
| Total Rate | Variable + 35.0% |
| Calculation Method | (Base Rate of Principal Item) + 25% + 10% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:8205.90.60.00 β SECTION_301:25% β IEEPA:10% |
π Complexity Alert: - The phrase "The rate of duty applicable to that article in the set subject to..." means you must identify the principal component of the kit. - If the kit is mostly made of steel drill bits, the base rate might be higher or lower than 5%. - Risk: If the principal item is classified incorrectly, the entire kitβs tax rate changes. Consult a customs broker for this specific code.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoiding Pitfalls)
β 1. Required Documentation Checklist
| Document | Mandatory? | Description |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specifications | βοΈ | Include material (e.g., "HSS," "Carbide"), size, quantity per set. |
| β Product Photos | βοΈ | Clear images showing the kit layout, packaging, and labels. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must state "Drilling Kit" or "Drill Bit Set," not vague terms like "Tools." |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Detail the contents: e.g., "5x Wood Bits, 5x Metal Bits, 1x Case." |
| β Material Declaration | βοΈ | Explicitly state if items are metal, plastic, or wood. |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | If applicable, to prove origin (China). |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Crucial for Accuracy)
π₯ Golden Rule: "Specify Material, Define Set, Avoid Ambiguity!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Mixed Kit (Wood + Metal Bits) | 8207.50.20.70 or 8205.90.60.00 (if set of hand tools) |
Declare as "Hardware" β Unclear, leads to inspection. |
| Single Type of Bit | 8205.10.00.00 |
Declare as "Kit" β May trigger set classification rules. |
| Kit with Non-Tool Items | Separate declaration if possible | Mixing tools with non-regulated items β Confusion. |
| Vague Name "Drill Parts" | β Never | Leads to misclassification and potential fines. |
β 3. Special Handling Scenarios
| Scenario | Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Kits | Provide design specs to prove composition. If the "principal item" is ambiguous, argue for the lower-rate component. |
| Metal vs. Carbide | Carbide tools may have different base rates. Ensure HS code reflects material (e.g., Tungsten Carbide vs. High-Speed Steel). |
| Retail Pack vs. Bulk | If sold in blister packs, ensure the "set" definition is clear. If loose, it may be treated as individual items. |
| Pre-Clearance Ruling | For 8205.90.60.00, apply for an Advance Ruling to confirm the principal itemβs tax rate. |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Key Certifications | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 8207.50.20.xx |
40.0% (Standard) | None specific | High surcharges (301 + IEEPA) apply. |
| πΊπΈ USA | 8205.90.60.00 |
Variable + 35% | None specific | Risky due to variable base rate. |
| π¨π³ China | 8207.50.20.xx |
5.0% | CCC (if applicable) | No extra surcharges. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 8207.50.20.xx |
0% (Most cases) | CE (if powered) | Generally lower tariffs for hand tools. |
| π¬π§ UK | 8207.50.20.xx |
0% | UKCA | Post-Brexit rules may vary. |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 8207.50.20.xx |
5% | SAA/RCM | Lower than US tariffs. |
π Conclusion: - The USA imposes the highest barrier due to Section 301 (25%) and IEEPA (10%). - China and EU markets are significantly more cost-effective for drilling kits.
π VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
β Mistake 1: Declaring a "Kit" as a single generic "Tool" π Consequence: Customs may reclassify as a set with a different, potentially higher base rate or trigger additional inspections.
β Mistake 2: Ignoring the "Material Composition" π Consequence: If the kit contains wood handles or plastic cases, misdeclaring as 100% metal can lead to false declaration penalties.
β Mistake 3: Using "Drill Set" without specifying content π Consequence: Ambiguity leads to 41.2% or Variable rates instead of the standard 40.0%.
β Mistake 4: Assuming De Minimis Exemption π Consequence: Drilling tools are excluded from the $800 de minimis exemption under current US policies. Expect full tax collection.
β Correct Practice:
"Drilling Kit, HSS Steel, 10-Piece Set (5x Wood, 5x Metal), Packaged in Plastic Case, Model XYZ"
π― VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification Saves Money!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Kit = Set, Set = Principal Item Rule."
πΉ "USA Tax = Base + 25% + 10%."
πΉ "Don't Guess, Document, Avoid 40% Shock!"
π Pro Tip:
If your drilling kit is primarily for industrial use (e.g., CNC bits), ensure it is declared correctly to avoid being miscategorized as "hand tools."
For 8205.90.60.00, always pre-validate the principal componentβs tax rate with a customs broker.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact a licensed customs broker + Provide product photos + Confirm HS Code pre-ruling. π Ensure your drilling kits clear customs smoothly, avoid delays, and protect your margins!
β¨ Professional clearance starts with accurate classification!
πΌ Every dollar of tax is worth calculating precisely!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.