Drywall Sheets
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6809110010 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 6809110080 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 6809190000 | 38.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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π§± Drywall Sheets (Gypsum Boards)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
π Part I: Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Drywall"?
Drywall sheets, commonly known as gypsum boards, are essential building materials used for interior walls and ceilings. In international trade, they are classified based on their material composition and surface treatment (specifically whether they are reinforced or faced with paper/cardboard).
Gypsum Boards with Paper/Cardboard Facing/Reinforcement: Boards where the primary enhancement or facing consists solely of paper or cardboard.
Other Gypsum Boards: Boards that do not fit the specific "paper/cardboard only" category, including other types of panels or sheets.
β οΈ Key Distinction Point:
- If the board is only faced or reinforced with paper/cardboard (without other significant structural additives mentioned in the "Other" category) β Classify under 6809.11.00.10
- If it is a general gypsum board/panel not specifically defined as "only paper/cardboard faced" or falls into broader categories β Classify under 6809.11.00.80 or 6809.19.00.00 depending on specific form.
π¦ Part II: HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authoritative Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Surface/Reinforcement Type |
|---|---|---|---|
6809.11.00.10 |
Gypsum boards, material: Gypsum, Form: Sheets, Category: Only paper or cardboard faced/reinforced | Standard drywall sheets with paper facings | β Paper/Cardboard Only |
6809.11.00.80 |
Gypsum boards, material: Gypsum, Form: Sheets, Category: Other panels/sheets | Other gypsum panels not fitting the "only paper" specific sub-category | β Other/General |
6809.19.00.00 |
Gypsum boards, material: Gypsum, Form: Sheets/Planks/Tiles/Other articles | Other gypsum articles not specified above | β Other Gypsum Products |
π Important Reminder:
- The classification hinges on the specific description provided in the summary.6809.11.00.10is highly specific to "only paper/cardboard faced/reinforced."
- If the product description does not explicitly confirm it is only paper/cardboard faced, it may fall under 6809.11.00.80 or 6809.19.00.00, which carry different tax rates.
π° Part III: 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surtaxes & Policy Additions)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN) (Note: Tax details provided are specific to US-China trade context based on the data)
β Effective Time: Current tariffs apply (Base 0-3%, Plus 25%, 122 Clause 10%)
π― 1. 6809.11.00.10 ββ Gypsum Board (Only Paper/Cardboard Faced/Reinforced)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Surtax (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| 122 Clause Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible (High tariff rate exceeds typical de minimis thresholds for duty-free entry) |
| Legal Basis Path | Base 0% β Section 301 (+25%) β 122 Clause (+10%) |
π Explanation:
- "Base Tariff 0%": The standard MFN tariff for this specific subheading is 0%.
- "Surtax 25%": Added under Section 301 of the Trade Act against Chinese products.
- "122 Clause 10%": Additional tariff imposed under specific trade provisions (e.g., retaliation or specific clause).
- Total 35%: This is a significant cost factor. Importers must factor this into landed cost calculations.
π― 2. 6809.11.00.80 ββ Other Gypsum Boards/Panels
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Surtax (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| 122 Clause Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | Base 0% β Section 301 (+25%) β 122 Clause (+10%) |
π Note:
- Same tax structure as6809.11.00.10.
- Misclassification between.10and.80does not change the total tariff rate in this specific dataset, but accurate classification is still required for legal compliance and potential future changes.
π― 3. 6809.19.00.00 ββ Other Gypsum Articles (Sheets/Planks/Tiles/Other)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 3.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Surtax (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| 122 Clause Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 38.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 38% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | Base 3% β Section 301 (+25%) β 122 Clause (+10%) |
π Important:
- This HS code has a higher base tariff (3%) compared to the others (0%).
- The total tariff is 38%, which is 3% higher than6809.11.00.10and6809.11.00.80.
- Ensure the product does not fall under the more specific6809.11categories if possible, unless it truly fits the "Other" description.
π οΈ Part IV: Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Preparation Document Checklist (All Required)
| Document | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must specify material (Gypsum), form (Sheet/Panel), and facing type (Paper/Cardboard). |
| β Product Photos (Clear) | βοΈ | Show edges, surfaces, and any branding. Clearly show if paper-faced. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must state "Gypsum Board" or "Drywall Sheet," HS Code, and Unit Price. |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Details weight, quantity, and packaging type. |
| β Certificate of Origin | βοΈ | If claiming preferential treatment (not applicable here due to high tariffs, but still standard). |
| β Test Reports | βοΈ | Fire resistance, formaldehyde emissions (if required by destination market). |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
π₯ "Be Specific on Facing, Avoid 'Other' if Possible, Declare Accurately to Avoid 38%!"
| Situation | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Standard Paper-Faced Drywall | 6809.11.00.10 (0% Base + 35% Surtax = 35%) |
Declare as 6809.19.00.00 β 38% Total |
| Other Gypsum Panels | 6809.11.00.80 (0% Base + 35% Surtax = 35%) |
Vague description β Risk of reclassification |
| Non-Sheet Gypsum Items | 6809.19.00.00 |
Declaring as "Sheets" when they are tiles/moldings |
π Key Tip:
- If your drywall is only paper-faced, ensure your documentation explicitly states "Paper-Faced Gypsum Board" to justify6809.11.00.10(35% total) rather than6809.19.00.00(38% total).
- While the difference is small (3%), accuracy prevents customs delays and potential penalties.
β 3. Special Cases Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Moisture-Resistant Drywall (Green Board) | Still likely falls under 6809.11.00.10 or .80 if paper-faced. Declare material additives if any. |
| Fire-Rated Drywall | No change in HS code if form and facing are the same. Include fire-rating specs in documentation. |
| Mixed Shipments | If shipment contains both paper-faced and other gypsum items, split the declaration to apply the correct HS code to each line item. |
π Part V: Global Main Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Total Tariff (China Origin) | Certification Requirements | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 6809.11.00.10 / .80 |
35% | ASTM, Fire Ratings | 38% for 6809.19.00.00 |
| π¨π³ China | 6809.11.00.10 |
0% (Domestic) | GB Standards | N/A for Export |
| πͺπΊ EU | 6809.11.00.10 |
0% (Most FTAs) | CE, EN Standards | No Section 301 equivalent |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 6809.11.00.10 |
5% | AS/NZS Standards | Lower tariffs than US |
π Conclusion:
- USA is the highest-cost market due to Section 301 (25%) and 122 Clause (10%) surtaxes.
- Total Tariff of 35%-38% is a significant barrier. Consider sourcing from countries with FTAs or favorable trade status if possible.
π Part VI: Common Errors & Pitfall Avoidance (Lessons Learned)
β Error 1: Declaring all gypsum products under 6809.19.00.00
π Consequence: Pay 38% instead of 35%. Unnecessary cost increase.
β Error 2: Vague description "Gypsum Board" without specifying paper facing
π Consequence: Customs may reclassify to the "Other" category (6809.19.00.00) or demand additional documentation, causing delays.
β Error 3: Not distinguishing between paper-faced and other types
π Consequence: Misclassification risk. If paper-faced, use 6809.11.00.10; if not, use .80 or .19.
β Correct Practice:
"Gypsum Board, Paper-Faced, 1/2 inch x 4ft x 8ft, Fire-Rated, ASTM C1396 Compliant"
π― Part VII: Conclusion: Precise Classification Saves Money!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Paper-Faced? Use 6809.11.00.10 (35%). Other? Check 6809.19.00.00 (38%). Accuracy avoids delays!"
πΉ "Base 0% + 35% Surtax = 35% Total. Don't Pay 38% by Accident!"
π Pro Tip:
- If you are exporting to the US, 35-38% tariff is substantial.
- Consider Supply Chain Diversification: Sourcing from countries without these surtaxes can save 35-38% on duties.
- Apply for Advance Rulings: If uncertain about classification, request a binding ruling from US Customs to avoid post-entry audits.
π£ Take Action Now:
π Consult a Customs Broker + Provide Product Specs + Declare Accurately
π Clear Customs Smoothly, Reduce Costs, Maximize Profit!
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
πΌ Every Cent in Tariffs Counts!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.