Electric Impact Wrench
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8467290040 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
AI Analysis
π© Electric Impact Wrench (Self-Contained Motor)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Know an "Electric Impact Wrench"?
An Electric Impact Wrench is a high-torque power tool used for driving and removing large nuts and bolts. Unlike standard screwdrivers, it delivers rapid, rotational blows (impacts) to overcome resistance.
In international trade, the key distinction lies in the power source and motor integration:
- Self-Contained Electric Motor: The tool has its own built-in battery or corded electric motor. This is the category for most portable, handheld power tools.
- Pneumatic/Hydraulic: Powered by air or fluid lines. (Not covered here).
- Non-Motorized: Hand tools requiring manual effort.
β οΈ Key Classification Point:
- If the tool has a self-contained electric motor and is designed for driving nuts/bolts (not just screwdriving), it falls under Hand Tools, Pneumatic, Hydraulic or Self-Contained.
- Specifically, Impact Wrenches (high torque, rotating impact) are distinct from Screwdrivers (low torque, rotational).
- HS Code 8467.29.00.40 specifically covers: "Tools for working in the hand, pneumatic, hydraulic or with self-contained electric or nonelectric motor, and parts thereof: With self-contained electric motor: Other Screwdrivers, nut-runners and impact wrenches."
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority)
Based on the provided data, the specific classification for a generic Electric Impact Wrench is:
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Motor Type |
|---|---|---|---|
8467.29.00.40 |
Other Screwdrivers, nut-runners and impact wrenches (with self-contained electric motor) | Portable electric impact wrenches, car repair, industrial assembly | β Self-Contained Electric |
π Important Note:
- This code (8467.29.00.40) is a sub-category under HS Chapter 84 (Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery...).
- It specifically targets hand-held tools with electric motors.
- It excludes pneumatic (air-powered) and hydraulic tools, which have different codes under 8467.21 or 8467.22.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Detailed Tax Clauses)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN) (Assumed based on typical trade context, but applies to any country subject to these tariffs if listed in data)
β Effective Date: As per current trade regulations (Check specific IEEPA/USITC updates)
π― 1. 8467.29.00.40 ββ Electric Impact Wrench (Self-Contained Motor)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Basic Tariff | 0.0% (Base duty rate for this HS code) |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301 / IEEPA) | +7.5% |
| Total Tax Rate | 7.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 7.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Applicable (Usually, high-value tools do not qualify for de minimis, or are subject to specific exclusions) |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:8467.29.00.40 β Section 301 Tariff List β Additional Duty: 7.5% |
π Explanation:
- Basic Tariff (0.0%): Many power tools have low or zero base duties to encourage domestic maintenance and construction.
- Additional Tariff (7.5%): This is the Section 301 tariff applied to specific Chinese-origin goods. For impact wrenches, the rate is 7.5%.
- Total Cost Impact: For a $1,000 shipment, the duty is $75.
- No Major Surcharge: Unlike some consumer electronics (which may face 25%+), impact wrenches face a moderate 7.5% additional duty.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Guide)
β 1. Required Documentation Checklist
| Document | Must Provide | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must state: "Electric Motor," "Impact Wrench," "Torque Range," "Voltage/Battery Type" |
| β Photos of Product & Labels | βοΈ | Show the motor, brand, model, and "Made in [Country]" label |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Clearly describe as "Electric Impact Wrench, Model XYZ" |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | List tool, battery, charger, case separately if needed |
| β Certificate of Origin | βοΈ | Crucial for verifying if the 7.5% tariff applies (if not from China, tariff may be 0%) |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)
π₯ "Describe the Motor, Declare the Impact, Avoid Ambiguity!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Declaration |
|---|---|---|
| Electric Impact Wrench | 8467.29.00.40 |
Misclassified as 8205 (Hand Tools) β Higher Risk |
| Pneumatic Impact Wrench | 8467.29.00.20 (Approx.) |
Misclassified as Electric β Penalty |
| Tool Parts (e.g., Anvil) | 8467.99.00.00 |
Declared as Complete Tool β Undervaluation |
| Battery Pack (Separate) | 8507.60.00.00 |
Packaged with Tool? Declare as Accessory or Separate |
π Warning:
- Do NOT describe it as "Screwdriver" only. While the HS code includes "screwdrivers," the actual use (impact wrench) may triggerζ΅·ε ³ scrutiny if mislabeled.
- Use precise terms: "Electric Impact Wrench" or "Pneumatic/Nut Runner" depending on power source.
β 3. Special Cases
| Case | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Kit with Accessories | If the kit includes bits, cases, or chargers, the whole kit is usually classified under the main tool (8467.29.00.40) |
| Industrial vs. Consumer | The HS code 8467.29.00.40 applies to both. However, industrial-grade tools may have higher value declarations, affecting insurance and logistics |
| Battery-Powered | If the tool is cordless, declare the battery separately if required by carrier regulations (e.g., IATA for air freight) |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 8467.29.00.40 |
7.5% (Total) | FCC (if cordless), UL | Base 0% + 7.5% additional |
| π¨π³ China | 8467.29.00.40 |
5% - 10% | CCC | Import duty may vary |
| πͺπΊ EU | 8467.29.90 |
0% - 4.5% | CE | No Section 301 tariffs |
| π―π΅ Japan | 8467.29.000 |
0% - 6.5% | PSE | Battery safety rules apply |
| π¬π§ UK | 8467.29.90 |
0% - 4.5% | UKCA | Post-Brexit rules |
π Conclusion:
- The 7.5% additional tariff in the US is a significant cost driver for Chinese-made impact wrenches.
- No base duty makes it cheaper than some other categories, but the 7.5% is still a direct cost.
- EU and Japan are more favorable in terms of tariff burden.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
β Error 1: Declaring "Impact Wrench" as "Screwdriver"
π Consequence: While the HS code may overlap, misrepresentation can lead to audits. Always specify "Impact Wrench" to highlight its high-torque nature.
β Error 2: Ignoring Battery Regulations
π Consequence: Cordless tools with lithium-ion batteries face strict shipping regulations (UN38.3, MSDS). Failure to provide these leads to shipment rejection.
β Error 3: Misclassifying as "Hand Tool" (Chapter 82)
π Consequence: Chapter 82 tools are often duty-free but may not capture the "electric motor" aspect. Using 8467 is more accurate for powered tools.
β Correct Approach:
"Electric Impact Wrench, 1/2" Drive, 150 Ft-Lbs Torque, Cordless, Model XYZ, Includes Battery & Charger"
π― VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification for Smooth Clearance
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Electric Motor? Use 8467.
πΉ Impact Wrench? Code 40.
πΉ 7.5% Duty is the Rule.
πΉ Accurate Description Saves Dollars!"
π Pro Tip:
If your impact wrench is made in Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand, you may exempt the 7.5% US additional tariff. Verify the country of origin and check for Free Trade Agreement (FTA) benefits.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Consult a licensed customs broker to confirm the Country of Origin and Battery Compliance.
π Ensure your Invoice clearly states "Self-Contained Electric Motor" to avoid reclassification.
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Your every dollar counts in global trade!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.