Ethylene Chlorohydrin
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3824995000 | 41.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3824999330 | 40.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
βοΈ Ethylene Chlorohydrin (2-Chloroethanol)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
π 1. Product Definition: What is "Ethylene Chlorohydrin"?
Ethylene Chlorohydrin, chemically known as 2-Chloroethanol ($C_2H_5ClO$), is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a sweet, pungent odor. It is a critical intermediate chemical used primarily in the production of ethylene oxide and ethylene glycol. In the context of international trade and customs classification, it falls under "Chemical Products and Preparations of the Chemical or Allied Industries."
However, the classification is not straightforward. It depends heavily on the chemical composition and purity of the shipment. The data provided in <DATA> highlights two distinct classifications based on whether the product is a Mixture of Halogenated Hydrocarbons or a Mixture of Alcohols.
β οΈ Critical Distinction:
- If the product is classified as a "Mixture of halogenated hydrocarbons" (specifically chlorinated), it falls under 3824.99.50.00.
- If the product is classified as a "Other: Other: Other: Other: Other: Other Mixtures of acyclic, monohydric, unsubstituted alcohols", it falls under 3824.99.93.30.
- Note: Pure Ethylene Chlorohydrin is a halo-alcohol. Customs authorities often debate its classification. If it contains significant halogenated components or is treated as a "preparation" not elsewhere specified, it may lean toward 3824.99.50.00. If it is viewed primarily as an alcohol derivative in a mixture, it may fall under 3824.99.93.30. You must align with the specific description provided in your invoice and technical datasheet.
π¦ 2. HS Code Classification Details (Based on Provided Data)
The <DATA> provides two specific HS Codes with corresponding tax information. Below is the detailed breakdown for Ethylene Chlorohydrin based on the provided snippets.
| HS Code | Product Description | Key Characteristics | Origin |
|---|---|---|---|
3824.99.50.00 |
Mixtures of halogenated hydrocarbons: Chlorinated but not otherwise halogenated (Part of Prepared binders... not elsewhere specified) |
- Classified as a halogenated hydrocarbon mixture. - "Chlorinated" implies the presence of chlorine. - "Not elsewhere specified" indicates it doesn't fit more specific chemical headings. |
CN |
3824.99.93.30 |
Other: Other: Other: Other: Other: Other Mixtures of acyclic, monohydric, unsubstituted alcohols: Other | - Classified as a mixture of alcohols. - "Acyclic, monohydric, unsubstituted" is a specific chemical definition. - Ethylene Chlorohydrin is a chlorinated alcohol, so this classification might apply if the "alcohol" aspect is dominant and it's considered a "preparation." |
CN |
π Key Insight:
- 3824.99.50.00 has 0% Tax.
- 3824.99.93.30 has 30% Total Tax (5% Base + 25% Additional).
- This is a massive cost difference! The choice of HS Code can save or cost 30% of the CIF value.
- Why the difference?
- 3824.99.50.00: Treats Ethylene Chlorohydrin as a "halogenated hydrocarbon" mixture, which appears to have a preferential or zero-rate treatment in this specific dataset (likely due to specific trade agreements or exclusions).
- 3824.99.93.30: Treats it as an "alcohol" mixture, which is subject to the standard 5% base tariff plus a 25% additional tariff (likely Section 301 tariffs on Chinese goods).
π° 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Detailed Tax Clauses)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Data Source: As provided in<DATA>
π― 1. 3824.99.50.00 β Halogenated Hydrocarbon Mixture (Chlorinated)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Additional Tariff | 0.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 0.0% = $0 |
| Legal Basis | As per <DATA>: "εΊη‘ε
³η¨: 0.0%, ε εΎε
³η¨: 0.0%" |
| Strategic Advantage | β Zero Duty! This is the most favorable classification if applicable. |
π Explanation:
- This classification suggests that the product is viewed as a chlorinated hydrocarbon mixture under the "Other" category of Chapter 38.
- Crucially, the provided data shows no additional tariffs (unlike many Chinese chemical products).
- Warning: Misclassifying a product that should be 3824.99.93.30 as 3824.99.50.00 can lead to severe penalties, back taxes, and interest if customs audits and determine the product is actually an alcohol mixture.
π― 2. 3824.99.93.30 β Mixture of Acyclic Monohydric Unsubstituted Alcohols
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.0% |
| Additional Tariff | 25.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 30.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 30.0% |
| Legal Basis | As per <DATA>: "εΊη‘ε
³η¨: 5.0%, ε εΎε
³η¨: 25.0%" |
| Strategic Disadvantage | β High Duty! This incurs significant costs. |
π Explanation:
- Base Tariff (5%): Standard MFN (Most Favored Nation) rate for "Other prepared binders..."
- Additional Tariff (25%): Likely Section 301 Tariff imposed on Chinese imports. This is a common penalty for many chemical products from China.
- Total Cost: For every $10,000 CIF value, you pay $3,000 in duties.
π οΈ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Guide)
β 1. Prepare the Document Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Must Provide | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| β Technical Data Sheet (TDS) | βοΈ | Must specify chemical name, CAS number (107-07-3 for Ethylene Chlorohydrin), purity, and exact chemical composition. |
| β Formula/Composition Report | βοΈ | Crucial for proving whether it's a "halogenated hydrocarbon" or an "alcohol mixture." |
| β Certificate of Analysis (COA) | βοΈ | Confirms purity and absence of other classified substances. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must accurately describe the product as "Ethylene Chlorohydrin" or "2-Chloroethanol." Do not use vague terms like "Chemical Solution." |
| β Bill of Lading | βοΈ | Ensure consignor/consignee details match the invoice. |
| β Origin Certificate | βοΈ | To confirm Chinese origin and apply correct tariffs. |
β 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mantras)
π₯ "Composition is King, CAS Number is Queen, Description Must Match!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration Approach | Incorrect Action |
|---|---|---|
| Product is >90% Ethylene Chlorohydrin | Use CAS 107-07-3. Justify HS Code based on primary function (halogenated vs. alcohol). | Use generic terms like "Industrial Solvent." |
| Product is a Mixture with other solvents | Provide detailed percentage breakdown. If halogenated components dominate, argue for 3824.99.50.00. If alcohol components dominate, argue for 3824.99.93.30. | Claim 100% Ethylene Chlorohydrin if it's a mixture. |
| HS Code Dispute | If unsure, consult a customs broker to determine the most defensible classification. Do not guess. | Arbitrarily choose the 0% rate without justification. |
β 3. Special Cases
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM/Custom Mixture | If the product is a custom blend, provide the exact recipe. Customs will classify based on the principal component or essential character. |
| Safety Data Sheet (SDS) | Ensure SDS Class 3 (Flammable Liquid) or Class 8 (Corrosive) is clear. This affects transportation but not HS Code directly. |
| Environmental Regulations | Ethylene Chlorohydrin is toxic. Ensure compliance with EPA and DOT regulations for hazardous materials. |
π 5. Global Market Customs Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 3824.99.50.00 or 3824.99.93.30 |
0% or 30% | EPA TSCA Compliance | Critical: Classification determines 0% vs 30% tax. |
| π¨π³ China | 2905.42.00 (Pure) or 3824 (Mixture) |
Varies | CIQ Inspection | Pure ethylene chlorohydrin often falls under 2905.42.00 (10.5%). |
| πͺπΊ EU | 2905 42 00 |
~0% - 6% | REACH Registration | REACH is mandatory for all chemical imports. |
| π¬π§ UK | 2905 42 00 |
~0% - 6% | UK REACH | Post-Brexit, UK REACH applies. |
π Conclusion:
- USA is the most complex due to the 0% vs 30% dichotomy in the provided data.
- EU/UK focus on REACH compliance rather than just tariffs.
- China exports often face 10.5% if classified as pure alcohol (2905.42.00), but 3824 may be used for mixtures.
π 6. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
β Error 1: Classifying Ethylene Chlorohydrin as a pure alcohol (2905.42.00) in the US without justification, leading to misclassification penalties.
π Consequence: Customs may reassess and apply Section 301 tariffs if deemed a "preparation."
β Error 2: Using vague descriptions like "Chlorinated Solvent" on the invoice.
π Consequence: Customs detention, delay, and potential fines for inaccurate documentation.
β Error 3: Assuming all chlorinated chemicals are 0% duty.
π Consequence: Many chlorinated chemicals are subject to 25% additional tariffs. Verify the specific HS Code tariff list.
β Error 4: Ignoring REACH (EU) or TSCA (USA) compliance.
π Consequence: Product seizure and inability to clear customs, regardless of HS Code or tariff rate.
β Correct Practice:
"Ethylene Chlorohydrin (2-Chloroethanol), CAS No. 107-07-3, Purity: >99%, HS Code: 3824.99.50.00 (if classified as halogenated mixture)."
π― 7. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Cost Savings, Risk Mitigation!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "0% vs 30%: The HS Code is the Difference!"
πΉ "Classify as Halogenated Mixture (3824.99.50.00) if Possible to Save 30%!"
πΉ "But Only if Legally Justifiable! Don't Cheat!"
π Pro Tip:
- Apply for a Binding Ruling from US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) if the classification is ambiguous. This provides legal certainty for the 0% vs 30% rate.
- Consult a Customs Broker who specializes in chemical products to ensure the declaration aligns with the chemical composition report.
- Verify REACH/TSCA Compliance before shipping to avoid regulatory hurdles.
π£ Take Action Now:
π Contact a Customs Broker + Provide Technical Data Sheet + Request Binding Ruling
π Ensure Ethylene Chlorohydrin clears customs smoothly, cost-effectively, and compliantly!
β¨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Your Cost Efficiency Depends on Precision!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.