Exquisite Photo Album
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4911914040 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4911911000 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4820500000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4820900000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
Product Images
AI Analysis
πΈ Exquisite Photo Album β HS Code & Tariff Guide | 2026 Customs Clearance Masterclass
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Strategy | 2026 Updated Tariff Rules | Expert-Level Import Planning
π One Product, One Correct HS Code β Avoid Penalties, Save Costs!
π¦ δΈγProduct Definition & Classification: What Makes a "Photo Album" Exquisite?
An exquisite photo album is not just a storage container for memories β it's a curated work of art. In international trade, such items are classified under paper-based stationery and collectible albums, with strict distinctions based on material, age, and purpose.
β Key Differentiators: - Albums for samples or collections β Specifically designed for showcasing photos, artwork, or memorabilia. - Other stationery items β Includes notebooks, binders, folders β but not for display or collection. - Age of print β A critical factor: printed over 20 years ago vs. under 20 years.
β οΈ Important Note:
- "Exquisite" implies high-quality materials, craftsmanship, and design, but does not change the HS code β only function and age matter for tariff classification.
π δΊγHS Code Classification Breakdown (2026 Official Tariff Table)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Age of Print | Key Features |
|---|---|---|---|---|
4911.91.40.40 |
Other printed matter: Pictures, designs and photographs: Printed not over 20 years at time of importation: Other | Modern, recent prints (β€20 years old) | β€20 years | Artistic, high-quality, decorative prints |
4911.91.10.00 |
Other printed matter: Pictures, designs and photographs: Printed over 20 years at time of importation | Vintage, antique, or archival prints (>20 years old) | >20 years | Historical value, collectorβs item |
4820.50.00.00 |
Albums for samples or for collections, of paper or paperboard | Specifically for photos/art/collections | Any age | High-end, decorative, premium binding |
4820.90.00.00 |
Other stationery of paper/paperboard: Includes notebooks, folders, binders, etc. | Not for display or collection | Any age | General-purpose stationery |
π Critical Insight:
- "Exquisite" does not override classification β the purpose and age are decisive. - If the album is designed for display or collection, even if modern, it must be classified under 4820.50.00.00. - If it's just a notebook with photos, it falls under 4820.90.00.00.
π° δΈγ2026 Tariff & Duty Breakdown (US Market | China Origin)
β Target Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (Updated under IEEPA & USITC)
π― 1. 4911.91.40.40 β Printed Photos (β€20 Years Old)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Additional Tariff (USITC 301) | +7.5% |
| IEEPA Emergency Tariff | +10% (China-origin only) |
| Total Effective Duty | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 17.5% |
| De Minimis Threshold | β Not applicable (denied under US law) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β USITC:4911.91.40.40 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Explanation:
- This applies to modern photo prints (β€20 years old) used in albums. - Even if the album is "exquisite", if the photos are recent, this code applies. - No exemption β 17.5% is mandatory.
π― 2. 4911.91.10.00 β Printed Photos (>20 Years Old)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% |
| Additional Tariff (USITC 301) | +7.5% |
| IEEPA Emergency Tariff | +10% (China-origin only) |
| Total Effective Duty | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 17.5% |
| De Minimis | β Not applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β USITC:4911.91.10.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Important Note:
- Applies only if the photos themselves are over 20 years old (e.g., vintage family photos). - Not based on album age β only photo age matters. - Same 17.5% rate as modern prints.
π― 3. 4820.50.00.00 β Albums for Samples or Collections
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% |
| Additional Tariff (USITC 301) | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Emergency Tariff | +10% (China-origin) |
| Total Effective Duty | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 35.0% |
| De Minimis | β Not applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β USITC:4820.50.00.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Why So High?
- This code is specifically targeted at high-value, non-functional stationery used for display or collection. - Even if the album is made of paper, its purpose triggers the 25% USITC + 10% IEEPA penalty. - Most expensive option β avoid if possible.
π― 4. 4820.90.00.00 β Other Stationery (General Use)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% |
| Additional Tariff (USITC 301) | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Emergency Tariff | +10% |
| Total Effective Duty | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 35.0% |
| De Minimis | β Not applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β USITC:4820.90.00.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π When to Use This?
- Only if the album is not intended for display or collection. - Example: A photo notebook used for daily journaling, not as a keepsake. - Same 35% rate as4820.50.00.00β no difference in tariff.
π οΈ εγCustoms Clearance Best Practices (Real-World Tips)
β 1. Required Documentation (Must-Have Checklist)
| Document | Required? | Why It Matters |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specifications | βοΈ | Include material (paper, leather, cloth), size, binding type, photo capacity |
| β High-Resolution Photos | βοΈ | Show cover design, spine, interior layout |
| β Certificate of Age (for vintage) | βοΈ | Prove photos are >20 years old (e.g., original date stamp, family records) |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must state: "Exquisite Photo Album for Collection" or "Album for Samples" |
| β Bill of Lading | βοΈ | Proves shipment origin and transit |
| β Origin Certificate (CO) | βοΈ | If from non-China origin, may qualify for lower rates |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Shows contents: albums, photos, inserts, packaging |
β 2.η³ζ₯ζε·§ (η³ζ₯ε£θ―)
π₯ "Album Purpose Rules β If Itβs for Display, Pay 35%!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Code | Risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| Album designed for photo display, with premium cover | 4820.50.00.00 |
4820.90.00.00 |
Higher duty |
| Album used as a diary with photos | 4820.90.00.00 |
4820.50.00.00 |
Higher duty |
| Photos β€20 years old, in album | 4911.91.40.40 |
4820.50.00.00 |
Avoid 35% |
| Photos >20 years old, in album | 4911.91.10.00 |
4820.50.00.00 |
Avoid 35% |
β 3. Special Cases & Solutions
| Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Vintage album with old photos (>20 years) | Use 4911.91.10.00 β 17.5%, not 35% |
| Modern album with custom prints (β€20 years) | Use 4911.91.40.40 β 17.5%, not 35% |
| Album with no photos, just blank pages | Use 4820.90.00.00 β 35%, but must prove no collection purpose |
| Album with mixed photos (some old, some new) | Splitη³ζ₯ β not allowed. Must use lowest common denominator (e.g., if any photo β€20 years, use 4911.91.40.40) |
π δΊγGlobal Market Comparison (2026)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Duty | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 4911.91.40.40 or 4820.50.00.00 |
17.5%β35% | None (but documentation required) | High risk β 35% if album is "for collection" |
| π¨π³ China | 4820.50.00.00 |
5% | CCC | No extra tariffs |
| πͺπΊ EU | 4820.50.00.00 |
0% (if CE) | CE | No additional tariffs |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 4820.50.00.00 |
5% | RCM | No extra charges |
| π―π΅ Japan | 4820.50.00.00 |
0% | PSE | No extra tariffs |
π Insight:
- USA is the only market with highιε tariffs on photo albums. - China, EU, AU, JP have no additional tariffs β ideal for export.
π ε γCommon Mistakes & How to Avoid Them
β Mistake 1: Calling a "collection album" a "notebook" to avoid 35%
π Result: Customs audit β penalties + back duties + delay
β Mistake 2: Not proving photo age for vintage items
π Result: Forced to use 4911.91.40.40 β 17.5% instead of 0% (if eligible)
β Mistake 3: Using 4820.90.00.00 for a display album
π Result: 35% duty β avoidable if correct code used
β Best Practice:
Use clear product descriptions like:
"Exquisite photo album for collection, handmade leather cover, 100 pages, archival paper, contains photos printed in 2020"
β Must match HS code.
π― δΈγFinal Verdict: Smart Classification = Big Savings
π― Golden Rule:
πΉ "If itβs for display, itβs 35% β no exceptions."
πΉ "If itβs for collection, itβs 35% β even if vintage."
πΉ "If itβs just a photo notebook, itβs 35% β but prove itβs not for display!"π Pro Tip:
- Use4911.91.40.40or4911.91.10.00for photo content, not the album. - Only use4820.50.00.00if the album is designed as a display piece. - Avoid 35% duty by correctly defining purpose.
π£ Take Action Now!
π Contact a licensed customs broker + submit product photos + specifications
π Get an HS Code pre-ruling before shipment
πΌ Save thousands in duty, avoid delays, and export with confidence!
β¨ Precision Classification = Profit Protection!
πΌ Your next export should be as exquisite as your album β but even more well-protected!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.