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Fabric Photo Frame

CN β†’ US
HS Code Tariff Rate Origin Destination Doc
4414900000 21.4% CN US Official Doc
9701990000 17.5% CN US Official Doc
6307908500 23.3% CN US Official Doc
6307909891 24.5% CN US Official Doc

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AI Analysis

πŸ–ΌοΈ Fabric Photo Frame (Decorative Fabric Frames)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Strategy
πŸ“Œ I. Product Definition & Classification: What is a "Fabric Photo Frame"?

A Fabric Photo Frame is a decorative item used to display paintings, photographs, or documents. It typically consists of a rigid frame structure (often wood or composite) wrapped or covered with decorative fabric. In international trade, classification depends on whether the item is viewed primarily as a wooden frame or as a fabric textile product.

⚠️ Key Classification Divergence:
- If the frame structure (wood/material) is the essential character, it is classified under Chapter 44 (Wood).
- If the fabric covering/decoration is the essential character, it is classified under Chapter 63 (Other Made-up Textile Articles).


πŸ“¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Match)

Based on the provided data, there are four potential HS Code classifications. Here is the detailed breakdown:

HS Code Product Description Application Scenario Reasoning from Data
4414.90.00.00 Wooden Frames (for paintings/photos) The frame is primarily wood, with fabric as a minor decorative wrap. Match: "Matches use (for painting/photo) and form (frame class), inferring the frame part is usually wooden."
9701.99.00.00 Decorative Plaques (Fabric-based) Treated as a decorative art plaque rather than a functional frame. Match: "Based on 'decorative plaque' use and 'fabric' material, reasonably inferred as belonging to similar decorative plaques."
6307.90.85.00 Wall Hangings (Artificial Fiber) Classified as a decorative hanging flag/banner due to fabric nature. Match: "Form matches decorative hanging; fits 'wall hanging flag' characteristics; material inferred as fabric/fiber, fits 'made of artificial fibers'."
6307.90.98.91 Other Made-up Textile Articles Classified as a generic textile finished good. Match: "Belongs to 'Made-up Articles' category; material inferred as fabric/texture, fits 'Other made-up articles' attribute."

πŸ” Key Insight:
- The highest priority classification is typically 4414.90.00.00 if the wooden structure provides the main form.
- However, if the fabric is the dominant feature or the item is considered "decorative textile," classifiers may push it to 6307 or 9701, which often carry higher tariffs due to the nature of textile imports.


πŸ’° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surcharges)

βœ… Applicable Country: United States (US)
βœ… Origin: China (CN)
βœ… Effective Date: 2025/2026 (Current Trade Policy)

🎯 1. 4414.90.00.00 β€”β€” Wooden Photo Frames (Best Case Scenario)

Item Content
Basic Tariff 3.9%
Surtariffs (Section 301) +7.5%
Section 122 Tariffs +10%
Total Tariff Rate 21.4%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 21.4%
Legal Basis Standard Wood Category + US Trade Action Surcharges

πŸ“Œ Interpretation:
- This is the most favorable classification if the item is strictly defined as a wooden frame.
- The 10% Section 122 tariff applies to specific Chinese-origin goods.
- Total burden: 21.4%.

🎯 2. 9701.99.00.00 β€”β€” Decorative Plaques (Fabric/Art)

Item Content
Basic Tariff 0.0%
Surtariffs (Section 301) +7.5%
Section 122 Tariffs +10%
Total Tariff Rate 17.5%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 17.5%
Legal Basis Art/Decorative Goods Category

πŸ“Œ Interpretation:
- Although the basic rate is 0%, the surcharges still apply.
- Total burden: 17.5%.
- Note: This classification requires convincing customs that the item is a "decorative plaque" (art) rather than a "frame" (tool), which can be risky if the product is clearly a functional frame.

🎯 3. 6307.90.85.00 β€”β€” Wall Hangings / Flags (Textile)

Item Content
Basic Tariff 5.8%
Surtariffs (Section 301) +7.5%
Section 122 Tariffs +10%
Total Tariff Rate 23.3%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 23.3%
Legal Basis Textile Made-up Articles

πŸ“Œ Interpretation:
- Higher basic tariff due to textile origin.
- Total burden: 23.3%.
- Risk: Customs may view "fabric-covered frames" as textiles if the fabric is thick or decorative.

🎯 4. 6307.90.98.91 β€”β€” Other Textile Articles (Worst Case Scenario)

Item Content
Basic Tariff 7.0%
Surtariffs (Section 301) +7.5%
Section 122 Tariffs +10%
Total Tariff Rate 24.5%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 24.5%
Legal Basis Generic Textile Finished Goods

πŸ“Œ Interpretation:
- This is the highest cost scenario.
- Total burden: 24.5%.
- Risk: If customs rejects both "Wooden Frame" and "Wall Hanging" arguments, they default to "Other Made-up Articles," penalizing the importer with the highest rate.


πŸ› οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Action Plan)

βœ… 1. Preparation Checklist (Crucial for Avoiding Delays)

Document Required? Purpose
Product Photos βœ… Yes Must clearly show the wooden frame structure AND the fabric covering.
Composition Statement βœ… Yes Specify % of wood vs. fabric. If wood is structural, emphasize 4414.
Commercial Invoice βœ… Yes Description: "Wooden Photo Frame with Fabric Covering." Avoid vague terms like "Decor."
Material Certificate βœ… Yes Proves the frame core is wood (not plastic or metal).
Labeling βœ… Yes "Made in China" must be visible.

βœ… 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Tips)

πŸ”₯ Rule of Thumb:
"Structure Defines Function, Fabric is Decoration!"

Scenario Recommended HS Code Why?
Solid Wood Frame + Fabric Wrap 4414.90.00.00 The frame provides the essential character. Lowest risk if documented well.
Thin Frame + Heavy Fabric Art 9701.99.00.00 If it looks more like a plaque/canvas than a picture-holding frame.
Large Tapestry-style Frame 6307.90.85.00 If it functions more as a wall hanging than a frame for small photos.
Generic Fabric Cover 6307.90.98.91 Avoid this! It has the highest tariff and is a "catch-all" for misclassified items.

βœ… 3. Special Cases & Pitfalls

Situation Advice
Mixed Materials If the frame has metal clips or plastic parts, ensure wood is the principal material.
OEM Custom Designs Provide design specs to prove it’s a "frame" not a "wall art piece."
Kit vs. Assembled If shipped as a kit (wood + fabric separate), still declare as 4414 if intended as a frame.
High Value Items Consider applying for an Advance Ruling from CBP to lock in 4414.90.00.00.

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Est. Tariff (China Origin) Notes
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ USA 4414.90.00.00 21.4% Includes 10% Sec 122 + 7.5% Sec 301.
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡³ China 4414.90.00.00 ~5-8% Lower base rate, no US surcharges.
πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί EU 4423.00.00 ~4-6% No Section 122/301 surcharges in EU.
πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§ UK 4423.00.00 ~4-6% Post-Brexit tariffs apply.

πŸ“Œ Conclusion:
The US market is the most challenging due to the 10% Section 122 tariff and 7.5% Section 301 surcharges.
Classification as Wood (4414) is critical to avoid the higher textile rates (23.3%-24.5%).


πŸ“Œ VI. Common Errors & How to Avoid Them

❌ Error 1: Declaring as "Textile Decoration" (6307) when it is a wooden frame.
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: Higher tariff (23.3-24.5%) and potential audit for misclassification.

❌ Error 2: Using vague descriptions like "Home Decor" on the invoice.
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: Customs may assign the default "Other" code (6307.90.98.91) with the highest tariff (24.5%).

❌ Error 3: Ignoring Section 122 Tariffs.
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: Underpayment of 10%. Penalties and interest charges apply.

βœ… Correct Declaration Example:

"Wooden Photo Frame, Rectangular, 8x10 inch, with Decorative Fabric Wrap, For Displaying Photographs, HS 4414.90.00.00"


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precision Saves Money!

🎯 Remember:

πŸ”Ή "Wood Frame = 21.4% | Fabric Art = 17.5% | Other Textile = 24.5%"
πŸ”Ή "Don't let 'Fabric' confuse Customs; Prove the 'Wood' Structure!"
πŸ”Ή "Always include the 10% Section 122 and 7.5% Section 301 in your cost model."


πŸ“Œ Pro Tip:
If your product is borderline (e.g., thin wood + heavy fabric), consider the 9701.99.00.00 (17.5%) route if you can prove it’s an art plaque. However, 4414.90.00.00 (21.4%) is safer if it’s clearly a functional frame.
Consult a customs broker for an Advance Ruling if the value is high.


πŸ“£ Immediate Action:

πŸ“ž Verify the frame material!
πŸ“„ Update your invoice description!
πŸš€ Calculate costs based on 21.4% minimum!


✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Correct Classification!
πŸ’Ό Every 1% of tariff saved is pure profit!

Customer Reviews

About HS Code Classification

The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.

Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:

  • Chapter (2 digits) β€” Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
  • Heading (4 digits) β€” More specific grouping within the chapter
  • Subheading (6 digits) β€” Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
  • National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β€” Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes

Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.

When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:

  • Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β€” The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
  • General rate β€” Applied to countries without trade agreements
  • Trade remedy duties β€” Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties

The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.