Fine Animal Hair Knitted Fabric, High Weight Indoor Decorative Cloth
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6001999000 | 42.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 6001991000 | 39.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π§Ά Fine Animal Hair Knitted Fabric | High Weight Indoor Decorative Cloth
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional-Level Clearance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Fine Animal Hair Fabric"?
Fine Animal Hair Knitted Fabric refers to textiles woven from high-quality animal fibers (such as cashmere, mohair, alpaca, or fine wool). In international trade, classification depends strictly on the weight, weave structure, and end-use of the fabric.
For "High Weight Indoor Decorative Cloth", the critical distinction lies in whether it is classified as a general textile (garment/fabric roll) or a finished decorative article (such as a tapestry or wall hanging). This distinction drastically changes the HS Code and, consequently, the tariff burden.
β οΈ Key Classification Logic:
- If the product is sold as fabric rolls for cutting/sewing into home decor items β It falls under Chapter 51 (Wool, Animal Hair).
- If the product is a finished wall hanging/tapestry specifically designed for decoration β It may fall under Chapter 58 (Special Woven Fabrics) or Chapter 57 (Carpeting).
- Weight Matters: "High Weight" often implies dense, heavy-duty fabrics, which are frequently categorized under specific subheadings for heavy woolens.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Mapping)
Based on the provided data, here are the specific HS Codes for Fine Animal Hair Knitted/Woven Fabrics and Decorative Wall Hangings.
| HS Code | Product Description | Key Characteristics | Application Scenario |
|--------|--------------------------|-----------------------------|
| 5111.11.70.30 | Fine Animal Hair Knitted Fabric | Material: Fine animal hair. Form: Knitted fabric. | General heavy-weight knitted fabric for upholstery, coats, or drapery. |
| 5111.19.60.20 | Fine Animal Hair Woven Fabric | Material: Fine animal hair. Form: Woven fabric (Machine-woven). | Heavy-weight woven textiles for interiors or outerwear. |
| 5112.11.60.30 | Combed Fine Animal Hair Fabric | Material: Fine animal hair. Form: Fabric. Combed variety. | High-end smooth fabrics, often used in luxury home textiles. |
| 5112.19.95.10 | Other Fine Animal Hair Fabric | Material: Fine animal hair. Form: Fabric. Catch-all for specific woven types. | Specialized woven fabrics not covered by other subheadings. |
| 5805.00.20.00 | Wall Hangings (Tapestries) | Material: Fine animal hair. Form: Knitted/Weaved. End-use: Wall hanging. | Finished decorative wall art, tapestries, or wall coverings. |
| 5805.00.25.00 | Other Decorative Woven Fabrics | Material: Fine animal hair. Form: Woven fabric. Catch-all for decorative use. | Other decorative items not specified elsewhere, potentially heavy decorative cloths. |
π Critical Distinction:
- Codes5111&5112: Treat the item as a raw material (fabric). Used when the importer plans to sew or cut the fabric further.
- Codes5805: Treat the item as a finished good (decoration). Used when the item is ready-to-hang or serve a decorative purpose directly.
- High Weight Factor: Heavy fabrics often trigger stricter scrutiny on the "weave density" and "fiber content" to ensure they aren't misclassified to avoid higher tariffs on simpler textiles.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)
π― 1. General Fabric Codes (5111 & 5112)
Codes: 5111.11.70.30, 5111.19.60.20, 5112.11.60.30, 5112.19.95.10
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 25.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% (Additional tariff on Chinese goods) |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% (Specific clause for certain textiles/animals products) |
| Total Tax Rate | 60.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 60% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible (Deny De Minimis) |
| Legal Authority Path | USITC:5111.11.70.30 β Section 301: Footnote 9903.88.01 β Section 122: Specific Textile Clauses |
π Explanation:
- The 25% base rate is the standard Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate for fine animal hair textiles.
- The additional 25% is the classic Section 301 tariff applied to Chinese-origin goods.
- The 10% is a specific "Section 122" tariff, often applied to items of strategic or specific trade sensitivity (sometimes linked to agricultural or specific manufacturing goods, but here explicitly applied to these HS codes).
- Total 60% is an extremely high duty burden. Importers must price this into their CIF costs immediately.
π― 2. Decorative Wall Hanging Codes (5805)
Codes: 5805.00.20.00, 5805.00.25.00
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% (Additional tariff on Chinese goods) |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% (Specific clause for certain textiles/animals products) |
| Total Tax Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible (Deny De Minimis) |
| Legal Authority Path | USITC:5805.00.20.00 β Section 301: Footnote 9903.88.01 β Section 122: Specific Textile Clauses |
π Explanation:
- These codes benefit from a 0% base tariff because they are classified as "Tapestries" or "Special Woven Fabrics" for decoration, which often have preferential base rates in US HTS.
- However, the Section 301 (25%) and Section 122 (10%) surcharges still apply.
- Total 35% is significantly lower than the 60% for general fabrics, making finished decorative items potentially more tariff-efficient than raw fabrics, provided they meet the "wall hanging" definition.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Guide)
β 1. Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Required | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must detail: Fiber content % (e.g., 100% Cashmere, 90% Alpaca), Weight (gsm or oz/sq yd), Weave/Knit type, and End-Use. |
| β Product Photos (Including Labels) | βοΈ | Clear images of the texture, edges, and any care labels. "High Weight" should be visually demonstrable. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must explicitly state: "Fine Animal Hair Knitted Fabric" or "Wall Hanging Tapestry". Avoid vague terms like "Decorative Cloth". |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | Essential to prove Chinese origin. If re-exported from Vietnam, ensure no "transshipment" violations for Section 301. |
| β Third-Party Test Report | βοΈ | Fiber content analysis from an accredited lab (e.g., SGS, Intertek) to verify "Fine Animal Hair" claim. |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Detail weight and dimensions. Heavy fabrics are dense; ensure weight matches declaration. |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonics)
π₯ "Be Specific: 'Fabric' vs 'Tapestry' Decides 25%!"
| Situation | Correct Declaration | Wrong Approach | Consequence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Selling fabric rolls for interior design | 5111.11.70.30 (Knitted) or 5111.19.60.20 (Woven) |
Calling it "Wall Hanging" | If inspected and deemed unfinished, no penalty, but ensure it's clearly for further manufacturing. |
| Selling finished decorative wall art | 5805.00.20.00 (Wall Hanging) |
Calling it "Fabric" | If finished, use 5805 to save 25% base tariff. Total 35% vs 60%. |
| Mixed Bundle (Fabric + Hardware) | Separate HS Codes | Packing as one item "Decor Set" | Risk of Audit. Customs may classify entire bundle under the highest duty or require splitting. |
| Vague Description: "Decor Cloth" | Use precise HTS description | Vague terms | High Risk of Inspection/Delay. |
π‘ Strategy: If your product is a finished tapestry ready to hang on a wall, always aim for
5805.00.20.00(35% total) rather than5111/5112(60% total). The 25% savings are substantial.
β 3. Special Scenarios
| Scenario | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Tapestries | Provide design files and client approval. Ensure the final product matches the "Wall Hanging" description, not just "printed fabric". |
| High-Weight Heavy Duvets/Quilts | These may fall under Chapter 63 (Other made up articles). Check if 6302 or 6304 applies, which may have different rates. Do not force 5805 if it's a bedding item. |
| Blended Fabrics (e.g., Wool + Silk) | "Fine Animal Hair" usually refers to Wool, Cashmere, Mohair, Alpaca, etc. If blended with synthetic fibers, the classification might change to "Mixed Textile" with different rates. Verify fiber % composition. |
| Dropshipping / E-commerce | Even for small packages, De Minimis (Section 321) is DENIED for these HS codes if they contain animal hair products subject to Section 301/122. Declare accurately. |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Update)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Total Tariff (China Origin) | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 5805.00.20.00 |
35% (Finished) / 60% (Fabric) | None specific for textiles | Section 301 + 122 are mandatory. |
| π¨π³ China | 5111.19.60.20 |
5-10% (Import Duty) | N/A | Lower entry barriers, but export to US faces high duties. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 5111.19.60.20 |
6-12% (depending on weave) | CE/REACH (if chemical treated) | No Section 301 equivalent, but anti-dumping checks possible. |
| π¬π§ UK | 5111.19.60.20 |
6-12% | UKCA (if applicable) | Post-Brexit rules apply. No US-style surcharges. |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 5111.19.60.20 |
5-10% | None | Free Trade Agreement (ChAFTA) may offer 0% if eligible. |
π Conclusion:
- The US market is the most expensive for Chinese-origin fine animal hair textiles due to the Section 301 and Section 122ε ε .
- European and Asian markets are significantly more tariff-friendly.
- For US imports, structuring the product as a "Finished Wall Hanging" (5805) is the primary legal method to reduce duty from 60% to 35%.
π VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
β Mistake 1: Classifying a finished tapestry as "Fabric" (5111)
π Result: Paying 60% instead of 35%. Overpayment by 25% of CIF value.
β Mistake 2: Mislabeling "High Weight" fabric as "Lightweight" to avoid inspection
π Result: Customs inspection reveals discrepancy β Fine + Delay + Potential Penalty.
β Mistake 3: Using generic "Textile" description
π Result: CBP assigns a default higher rate or flags for manual review.
β Mistake 4: Ignoring Section 122
π Result: Under-declaring by assuming only 25% (Section 301) is due. The additional 10% is mandatory for these specific HS codes.
β Correct Approach:
"Finished Wall Hanging, Knitted, Fine Animal Hair (Cashmere), High Weight, Decorative Use, Model XYZ"
β HS Code:5805.00.20.00
β Total Duty: 35%
π― VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification Saves Millions!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Fabric is 60%, Tapestry is 35%."
πΉ "Don't pay 25% extra for base duty if it's a finished good."
πΉ "Section 122 is real: Add 10% on top of Section 301."
π Pro Tip:
If you are exporting High-Weight Fine Animal Hair Fabrics to the US:
1. Optimize Product Design: If possible, produce and ship finished wall hangings (5805.00.20.00) rather than raw fabric rolls.
2. Pre-Ruling: Apply for a Binding Ruling from US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to confirm the5805classification. This provides legal certainty and protects against retroactive audits.
3. Supply Chain Diversification: Consider assembling final decorative items in a third country (e.g., Vietnam, India) to mitigate Section 301 risks, provided substantial transformation occurs.
π£ Action Required:
π Engage a licensed US Customs Broker.
π¦ Provide detailed product specs and images.
π Save 25% in duties by classifying correctly!
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every Percentage Point Counts in Global Trade!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.