Focus Plate
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8466931530 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8466936060 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π Focus Plate (Optical/Focus Components)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Compliance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Focus Plate"?
A "Focus Plate" is a broad term often used in photography, microscopy, laser cutting, or industrial optical systems. It refers to a component used to adjust or maintain the focal length or position of a lens or optical system. In international trade, classification depends heavily on material, function, and compatibility with specific machinery.
β οΈ Key Distinction:
- If it is a part/accessory for machine tools (e.g., CNC, laser cutters, gear cutting machines) βε½ε ₯ 8466.
- If it is an optical instrument part (e.g., for microscopes, cameras) β Could be 9001 or 9013.
- If it is a general mechanical part not specified elsewhere β Could be 8466 or 8483.
However, based on the provided <DATA>, the focus is strictly on parts for machines of headings 8456 to 8465 (specifically 8456β8461), which cover machine tools for working metal by removal of material, grinding, etc.
π Note: The term "Focus Plate" is not explicitly listed in the provided HS codes. However, if it is a casting, weldment, or fabrication used as a bed, base, table, head, tailstock, etc. for machines in headings 8456β8461, it falls under 8466.93.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on <DATA>, only two HS Codes are provided, both related to parts for machine tools of headings 8456β8461.
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Material/Process |
|---|---|---|---|
8466.93.15.30 |
Parts and accessories for machines of headings 8456β8461: Other: For machines of headings 8456β8461: Other: Bed, base, table, head, tail, saddle, cradle, cross slide, column, arm, saw arm, wheelhead, tailstock, headstock, ram, frame, work-arbor support, and C-frame castings, weldments or fabrications: Cast-iron parts not advanced beyond cleaning, machined only for removal of fins, gates, sprues, and risers... For metalworking machine tools for cutting, grinding or finishing gears | Cast-iron structural parts for gear-cutting/grinding machines | β Cast Iron, Minimal Machining |
8466.93.60.60 |
Parts and accessories for machines of headings 8456β8465: Other: For machines of headings 8456β8461: Other: Other: Cast-iron parts not advanced beyond cleaning, machined only for removal of fins, gates, sprues, and risers... Other | General cast-iron structural parts for other machine tools (non-gear-specific) | β Cast Iron, Minimal Machining |
π Critical Note:
- Neither HS Code in<DATA>explicitly mentions "Focus Plate."
- If "Focus Plate" is a precision optical component (e.g., glass/plastic lens holder), it does NOT belong to these codes. It would likely fall under 9001.40 or 9013.80.
- However, if "Focus Plate" is a cast-iron structural component (e.g., a plate serving as a base, support, or frame) for a machine tool (e.g., CNC lathe, milling machine, gear grinder), then it may fall under 8466.93.
- The provided data only supports classification as a cast-iron structural part for machine tools.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Taxes)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: 2025-11-10 onwards
π― 1. 8466.93.15.30 ββ Cast-iron structural parts for gear-cutting/grinding machine tools
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25.0% (from USITC Footnote 9903.88.01) |
| IEEPA Additional Tariff | +10.0% (ιε―ΉδΈε½δΊ§εοΌθͺ2025εΉ΄11ζ10ζ₯θ΅·) |
| Total Tax Rate | 25.0% (Note: IEEPA 10% may or may not apply depending on current enforcement; however, <DATA> shows 25.0% total) |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 25.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Eligible (Section 301 goods are excluded) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β USITC:8466.93.15.30 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Explanation:
- The 25.0% total tax rate is explicitly stated in<DATA>.
- This includes the Section 301 Additional Tariff (25%).
- No base tariff (0%).
- High tariff impact: Must be factored into cost calculations.
π― 2. 8466.93.60.60 ββ Other cast-iron structural parts for machine tools (non-gear-specific)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 25.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 25.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:8466.93.60.60 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Note:
- Identical tax rate to8466.93.15.30.
- Applies to other cast-iron structural parts for machines of headings 8456β8461 (not specifically for gear cutting).
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Documentation Checklist (All Required)
| Document | Mandatory | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must describe material (cast iron), function, and compatibility with machine tools (headings 8456β8461). |
| β Technical Drawings | βοΈ | Show if it is a structural part (bed, base, frame, etc.) and not an optical component. |
| β Product Photos | βοΈ | Clear images showing cast-iron surface, fins/gates (if present), and any machining. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must clearly state: "Cast-iron structural part for machine tool (HS 8466.93)" |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Itemize weight, dimensions, and quantity. |
| β Origin Certificate | βοΈ | If not China-origin, may affect tax rate. |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonic)
π₯ "Material Matters, Machine Tool Link, Structure Not Optical!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Cast-iron plate for CNC machine base | 8466.93.15.30 or 8466.93.60.60 |
Misclassify as "optical lens" β 0% but audit risk |
| Glass/plastic focus plate for camera | Not covered in <DATA> β Likely 9001.40 |
Force into 8466 β Customs rejection |
| Machined aluminum part for machine | Not covered β Likely 8466.93.10 or other | Misclassify as cast iron |
β 3. Special Handling
| Scenario | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| "Focus Plate" is actually an optical component | Do NOT use 8466.93. Seek correct HS (e.g., 9001.40). Using 8466.93 risks penalty. |
| Cast-iron part with additional machining | If beyond removal of fins/gates, may not qualify for "not advanced beyond cleaning." Provide proof. |
| Combined shipment with other parts | Declare separately if different HS codes. Do not bundle optical and structural parts. |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 8466.93.15.30 / 8466.93.60.60 |
25.0% | High tariff due to Section 301. |
| π¨π³ China | 8466.93.15.30 / 8466.93.60.60 |
~6-10% | Import duty may vary. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 8466.93.10 / 8466.93.90 |
~3-4% | No Section 301 equivalent. |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 8466.93.00 |
~5% | Standard MFN rate. |
π Conclusion:
- USA imposes 25% tariff on these cast-iron structural parts for machine tools.
- Optical "Focus Plates" do NOT belong here. Misclassification is a major risk.
π VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
β Mistake 1: Classifying an optical focus plate (glass/plastic) as a cast-iron machine tool part.
π Consequence: Customs rejection, delay, potential penalty. Optical parts belong to Chapter 90.
β Mistake 2: Assuming all "plates" for machines are under 8466.93.
π Consequence: If the part is not a bed, base, table, head, etc., or not cast-iron/minimally machined, it may not fit.
β Mistake 3: Ignoring the material specification.
π Consequence: Aluminum or steel parts may have different HS codes (e.g., 8466.93.10 for other materials).
β Correct Practice:
"Cast-iron structural plate, cleaned and deburred, for use as a bed/base on CNC gear grinding machine (Headings 8456β8461), Model XYZ"
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time & Money!
π― Key Takeaways:
πΉ "Focus Plate" is ambiguous. If itβs optical, itβs Chapter 90. If itβs a cast-iron structural part for machine tools, itβs 8466.93.
πΉ USA Tariff: 25% on cast-iron structural parts for machine tools.
πΉ Provide clear documentation to prove material and function.
πΉ Do not force an optical part into a machine tool HS code.
π Pro Tip:
If your "Focus Plate" is an optical component, contact a customs broker for Chapter 90 classification.
If it is a structural cast-iron part, use 8466.93.15.30 or 8466.93.60.60 and prepare for 25% US tariff.
π£ Action Item:
π Confirm material and function.
π Prepare technical drawings and specifications.
π Ensure accurate HS classification to avoid costly delays!
β¨ Precision in Classification, Efficiency in Clearance!
πΌ Every detail counts in customs compliance!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.