Foldable Chessboard
CN โ US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9017900132 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 9023000000 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 9504909040 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 9504906000 | 10.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
โ๏ธ Foldable Chessboard (Table or Parlor Games)
๐ HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Customs Strategy
๐ 1. Product Definition and Classification: Do You Really Understand "Foldable Chessboards"?
A foldable chessboard is a classic tabletop game accessory designed for portability and storage. In international trade, it is classified not as furniture or simple wooden boards, but specifically under the chapter for toys, games, and sports equipment.
The key distinction lies in its function and design: * Specialized Game Board: It is designed specifically for chess (a board game of special design), distinguishing it from generic wooden boards. * Complete Unit: Typically includes the board surface (often with felt or magnetic pieces included, though even just the board falls under this category if marketed as a game accessory).
โ ๏ธ Key Distinction Point:
- If it is merely a plain wooden board without game markings or specific design โ Might be considered furniture/accessory.
- If it has chess square markings, folding mechanism, and is marketed for chess โ It falls squarely under HS Code 9504.90.60.00.
๐ฆ 2. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Tax Rate (Total) | Base Tariff | Additional Tariff |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
9504.90.60.00 |
Chess, checkers, parchisi, backgammon, darts and other games played on boards of a special design... | Foldable chessboards, travel chess sets, magnetic chess boards | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
9504.90.90.40 |
Other: Other: Bowling balls | Incorrect Classification | 7.5% | 0.0% | 7.5% |
9017.90.01.32 |
Parts and accessories of measuring/ drafting instruments | Incorrect Classification | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
9023.00.00.00 |
Demonstrational instruments/models | Incorrect Classification | 7.5% | 0.0% | 7.5% |
๐ Important Reminder:
- Only9504.90.60.00is correct for chessboards.
- Misclassifying as "bowling balls" (9504.90.90.40) or "demonstration models" (9023.00.00.00) leads to unnecessary 7.5% tariffs and potential customs delays.
- Chessboards are not considered "parts of measuring instruments" (9017) even if they have ruler markings for measurement.
๐ฐ 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Detailed Explanation (Including Additional Taxes, Policy Add-ons)
โ Applicable Country: United States (US)
โ Country of Origin: China (CN)
โ Effective Time: Current as per 2026 tariff schedule
๐ฏ 1. 9504.90.60.00 โโ Chess, Checkers, and Other Board Games
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Additional Tax | 0% |
| IEEPA Additional Tax | 0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value ร 0% = $0 |
| De Minimis Eligibility | โ Yes (if value < $800, though typically commercial shipments) |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:9504.90.60.00 โ No additional 301/IEEPA footnotes apply to this specific subheading |
๐ Explanation:
- Unlike electronics, apparel, or solar panels, board games are currently exempt from the major US-China trade war tariffs (Section 301) and IEEPA emergency powers.
- Total Tax Burden: 0%. This is a highly favorable classification for importers.
- No Additional Fees: No anti-dumping duties, countervailing duties, or Section 232 steel/aluminum tariffs apply.
โ Misclassification Risks: 9504.90.90.40 (Bowling Balls) or 9023.00.00.00 (Demonstration Models)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Total Tariff Rate | 7.5% |
| Breakdown | Base: 0% + Additional: 7.5% |
| Consequence | Overpayment of 7.5% on CIF value. |
| Why It Happens | Customs officers may misclassify if product description is vague (e.g., "Wooden Game Board" without specifying "Chess"). |
๐ ๏ธ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (ๅฎๆ้ฟๅๆๅ)
โ 1. Preparation Checklist (Must-Submit Documents)
| Document | Required | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| โ Product Specification | โ๏ธ | Must state: "Foldable Chessboard", Material (e.g., Wood/Plastic), Dimensions. |
| โ Product Photos | โ๏ธ | Clear images showing chess square markings and folding mechanism. |
| โ Commercial Invoice | โ๏ธ | Description must read: "Foldable Chessboard for Chess Game" โ NOT "Wooden Board" or "Gift Set". |
| โ Packaging List | โ๏ธ | Confirm contents: Board only? Or Board + Pieces? (Pieces also fall under 9504.90.60.00). |
| โ HS Code Pre-Ruling | โ๏ธ | Recommended for large volumes to secure 0% rate. |
โ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
๐ฅ โSpecify the Game, Avoid the Fee! 'Chessboard' is the Key!โ
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Standard Foldable Chessboard | 9504.90.60.00 |
Describing as "Wooden Board" โ Risk of 7.5% or higher |
| Chessboard with Pieces | 9504.90.60.00 |
Splitting board and pieces โ Complex liability |
| Travel/Magnetic Chess Set | 9504.90.60.00 |
Describing as "Toy" โ Might fall under 9503 (still 0%, but less precise) |
| Bowling Ball (Misclassification) | 9504.90.90.40 |
Avoid! 7.5% tariff. |
๐ Note: Even if the board is made of wood, it is not classified under Chapter 44 (Wood) because it is a specific game accessory. Chapter 95 takes precedence.
โ 3. Special Circumstances Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Chessboards | Provide logo placement details. Still 9504.90.60.00. |
| Chessboards with Electronic Elements | If it has an embedded chess clock or electronic display, it may shift to 9504.90.90.90 (Other). Check if "special design" still applies. |
| Packaged as Gift Set | Declared as a single unit under 9504.90.60.00. |
| Sample for Exhibition | If for demonstration only, could be 9023.00.00.00 (7.5%), but commercial sales are 9504.90.60.00 (0%). Ensure correct commercial intent. |
๐ 5. Global Market Customs Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ๐บ๐ธ United States | 9504.90.60.00 |
0% | None (Standard) | Best Market: No additional tariffs. |
| ๐จ๐ณ China | 9504.90.60.00 |
0% (Export) | N/A | Export tax rebate may apply. |
| ๐ช๐บ European Union | 9504.60.00 (HS 6-digit) |
0% | CE (if plastic toys) | No additional tariffs. |
| ๐ฌ๐ง United Kingdom | 9504.60.00 |
0% | UKCA | Post-Brexit rules align with EU. |
| ๐จ๐ฆ Canada | 9504.60.00 |
0% | None | CUSMA preferential if manufactured in US/Mexico. |
| ๐ฏ๐ต Japan | 9504.60.00 |
0% | PSE (if electrical) | No tariffs on board games. |
๐ Conclusion:
- Board games are a "Tariff-Free Zone" in most major markets, including the US.
- US is particularly favorable due to the 0% total tariff despite US-China trade tensions.
- No anti-dumping or countervailing duties apply to chessboards.
๐ 6. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons from Tears)
โ Error 1: Describing as "Wooden Board" or "Game Accessory" vaguely.
๐ Consequence: Customs may assign a higher duty code (e.g., general wood products or other games) โ 7.5% or more.
โ Error 2: Classifying as "Bowling Balls" (9504.90.90.40).
๐ Consequence: 7.5% unnecessary tariff + potential audit for misclassification.
โ Error 3: Including electronic components without declaring.
๐ Consequence: If the board has an embedded chess clock, it might be classified as 9504.90.90.90 (Other), which could have different tax treatments or regulatory requirements (FCC for electronics).
โ Error 4: Splitting the board and pieces into separate shipments.
๐ Consequence: Higher logistics costs, no tax benefit (both are 0%), but increased administrative burden.
โ Correct Practice:
โFoldable Chessboard, Wood/Plastic, Marked Squares, for Chess Game, Model ABC, No Electronic Componentsโ
๐ฏ 7. Conclusion: Precise Classification, Zero Tax, Smooth Clearance!
๐ฏ Remember the Mantra:
๐น โChessboard = 9504.90.60.00 = 0% Tax.โ
๐น โDonโt call it โWooden Boardโ or โOther Gameโ โ Stick to โChessโ!โ
๐ Pro Tip:
- If importing large volumes, consider applying for a Binding Tariff Information (BTI) or US CBP Ruling to lock in the 0% rate.
- Ensure packaging clearly states โFor Chess Gameโ to avoid ambiguity at customs.
๐ฃ Action Item:
๐ Contact your customs broker with the exact product description: "Foldable Chessboard".
๐ Maximize profit by leveraging the 0% tariff โ this is one of the few categories spared from US-China trade tensions!
โจ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
๐ผ Your 0% Tariff Advantage is Waiting!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) โ Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) โ More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) โ Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) โ Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate โ The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate โ Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties โ Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.