Folding Beauty Lamp
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8513104000 | 13.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8543707100 | 37.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8543709860 | 37.6% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 9405218020 | 38.9% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 9405218010 | 38.9% | CN | US | Official Doc |
AI Analysis
π Folding Beauty Lamp (Makeup Mirror with Light)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
π 1. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Folding Beauty Lamps"?
A Folding Beauty Lamp is a specialized lighting device designed primarily for makeup application, personal grooming, and aesthetic enhancement. It typically features adjustable mirrors, LED illumination, and folding mechanisms for portability or space-saving.
In international trade, its classification hinges on functionality and component structure. It can be viewed through two lenses: 1. As a Lighting Fixture: If the core function is simply illumination (even if specialized for beauty), it may fall under Chapter 94 (Furniture, Lighting, etc.). 2. As an Electrical Machine/Device: If it includes complex electrical functions, sensors, or specific motorized features beyond simple lighting, it may fall under Chapter 85 (Electrical Machinery, Equipment).
β οΈ Key Distinction Point: * Pure Lighting Function (with LED source): Classified under 9405 (Electric lamps and lighting fittings). This is the most common classification for standard LED makeup mirrors. * Independent Electrical Function (Non-standard lighting): Classified under 8543 (Electrical machines and apparatus having individual functions not specified elsewhere). This applies if the device has unique electrical characteristics not covered by standard lighting rules. * Portable/Specific Purpose Electric Lamp: Classified under 8513 (Electric lamps and lighting fittings operating with self-generated power, e.g., battery-operated portable lamps, though less common for mains-powered beauty lamps, some specific portable variants might qualify).
π¦ 2. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Key Characteristics |
|---|---|---|---|
8513.10.40.00 |
Portable or self-contained electric lamps (Specific purpose) | Battery-powered or specific portable beauty lights; fits the category of "specific purpose electric lamps." | Lowest Tax: Base 3.5%. No Section 301. |
8543.70.71.00 |
Electrical machines & apparatus with individual functions | Devices with complex electronic controls or non-standard electrical functions; "independent function motor equipment." | High Tax: Base 2.0% + 25% Section 301 + 10% IEEPA. |
8543.70.98.60 |
Other machines and apparatus (Independent function) | General independent electrical appliances not specifically listed elsewhere. | High Tax: Base 2.6% + 25% Section 301 + 10% IEEPA. |
9405.21.80.10 |
Electric lamps and lighting fittings, including searchlights and spotlights, other than lighting fittings of heading 9405.10 or 9405.60; Part thereof: LED source, Table/Lamp | Most Common: Standard LED vanity mirrors, table-top beauty lamps. Fits "Home Use LED Lamps." | Medium Tax: Base 3.9% + 25% Section 301 + 10% IEEPA. |
9405.21.80.20 |
Other LED source lamps and lighting fittings | LED vanity lights that may have slight structural differences from standard table lamps (e.g., specific mounting). | Medium Tax: Base 3.9% + 25% Section 301 + 10% IEEPA. |
π Critical Reminder: *
9405vs.8543: The general rule of thumb is that if the primary function is illumination, it goes to 9405. If it has a distinct electrical function beyond lighting (e.g., complex signal processing, specific industrial automation control), it might go to 8543. However, many "beauty lamps" with simple LED drivers are often mistakenly classified under 8543, leading to higher tariffs or audit risks. 9405 is generally the safer, more standard classification for consumer beauty lamps. *8513Limitation: Only applies if the lamp is portable/self-contained power (e.g., battery-operated flashlight-style). Mains-powered beauty lamps usually do not qualify for 8513.
π° 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Taxes, Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (for subsequent imports)
π― 1. 8513.10.40.00 β Portable/Self-Contained Electric Lamps
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.5% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Tariff (USITC Add-on) | 0.0% (Exempted) |
| IEEPA Tariff (122 Clause) | 0.0% (Not applicable for this code under current lists) |
| Total Tariff | 3.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 3.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Yes (If value <$800, likely duty-free under Section 321, but check specific carrier rules) |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:8513.10.40.00 |
π Explanation: * This is the most cost-effective classification if the product qualifies as "portable/self-contained" (e.g., battery-operated beauty mirrors). * No Section 301 or IEEPA taxes apply, resulting in a significantly lower landed cost. * Caution: Must strictly meet the definition of "operating with self-generated power" (like batteries) to use this code. Mains-powered plugs will be rejected.
π― 2. 8543.70.71.00 & 8543.70.98.60 β Independent Function Electrical Apparatus
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.0% (for 8543.70.71.00) / 2.6% (for 8543.70.98.60) |
| Section 301 Tariff (USITC Add-on) | +25% |
| IEEPA Tariff (122 Clause) | +10% |
| Total Tariff | 37.0% (for .71.00) / 37.6% (for .98.60) |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 37%+ |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No (High duty rate often blocks de minimis; subject to formal entry) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:8543.70.71.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Warning: * These codes carry heavy additional tariffs. * The "Independent Function" classification is risky for standard beauty lamps unless they have unique, non-lighting electrical features. * Using these codes increases the landed cost by ~37%, severely impacting competitiveness.
π― 3. 9405.21.80.10 & 9405.21.80.20 β Electric Lamps (LED Source)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.9% |
| Section 301 Tariff (USITC Add-on) | +25% |
| IEEPA Tariff (122 Clause) | +10% |
| Total Tariff | 38.9% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 38.9% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No (Subject to formal entry and duties) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:9405.21.80.10 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Analysis: * This is the standard classification for mains-powered LED beauty mirrors/table lamps. * While the base tariff is low (3.9%), the Section 301 (25%) and IEEPA (10%) add-ons bring the total to 38.9%. * This is the most common and legally sound classification for standard commercial beauty lamps, despite the high tax rate.
π οΈ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Combat Pitfall Guide)
β 1. Required Documentation Checklist (Essential)
| Document | Must Provide | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Include: Power source (Battery vs. AC), Voltage, Wattage, LED type, Dimensions, Folding mechanism details. |
| β Product Photos | βοΈ | Show the lamp from all angles, including the power plug/battery compartment, switches, and mirror surface. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Clearly state: "LED Vanity Mirror Lamp" or "Folding Beauty Light." Avoid vague terms like "Cosmetic Accessory." |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | List items clearly. Do not separate the lamp, power adapter, and mirror as separate shipments if they are sold as one unit. |
| β Battery Test Report (If Battery Operated) | βοΈ | Critical for 8513. Provide UN38.3, MSDS for lithium batteries to prove it is "self-contained power." |
| β Certifications | βοΈ | UL, ETL, FCC (for electronic parts), RoHS. |
β 2. Declaration Strategies (Key Mantras)
π₯ "Power Source Determines Code: Battery = 8513, Plug = 9405!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Practice | Consequence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Battery-Powered Mirror | 8513.10.40.00 |
Declare as 9405 (Table Lamp) |
Overpaying 35.4% in taxes. |
| Mains-Powered (Plug-in) | 9405.21.80.10 |
Declare as 8513 (Portable Lamp) |
Customs Rejection: "Not self-contained power." |
| Mains-Powered with Complex Electronics | 9405.21.80.10 (Preferred) |
Declare as 8543 (Independent Machine) |
Unnecessary audit risk; 8543 is harder to justify for simple lighting. |
| Disassembled Parts (Shipped Separately) | Separate Codes | Mixed Declaration | Delayed clearance, potential misclassification penalties. |
β 3. Special Situation Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Beauty Lamps | Provide original design drawings and client authorization to prove brand ownership and avoid IP disputes. |
| Lithium Battery Included | Must declare battery separately. Provide UN38.3 test summary. If >100Wh, additional restrictions apply. |
| Combination Sets (Lamp + Vanity Tray) | Declare the Lamp as the principal item (9405). The tray may be classified separately or included, but the lamp dictates the main tax rate. |
| Dropshipping / De Minimis | If shipping single units <$800, check if carrier allows 9405 under Section 321. Note: Some carriers restrict electrical items under de minimis. |
π 5. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 9405.21.80.10 |
38.9% (3.9% + 25% + 10%) | FCC, UL/ETL, CPSC | High tax due to Section 301. Battery models (8513) are cheaper (3.5%). |
| π¨π³ China | 9405.21.80.10 |
5% | CCC (if applicable) | No additional tariffs. Standard import. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 9405.42 (LED Lamps) |
0% (General MFN) | CE, RoHS, WEEE, EPR | No anti-dumping. Lowest landed cost in Europe. |
| π¬π§ UK | 9405.42 |
0% | UKCA, RoHS | Post-Brexit alignment with EU standards. |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 9405.42 |
5% | RCM, C-Tick | Moderate tax. |
| π―π΅ Japan | 9405.42 |
0% | PSE, JIS | No significant tariffs. |
π Conclusion: * USA is the most tax-intensive market due to Section 301 + IEEPA. * EU/UK/Japan/Australia offer much better tariff advantages for LED beauty lamps. * If targeting the US, consider battery-powered variants (
8513) to reduce tax from 38.9% to 3.5%, but ensure they meet safety standards for portable devices.
π 6. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
β Mistake 1: Declaring a plug-in lamp as "Portable Electric Lamp" (8513)
π Result: Customs flags "AC Adapter" found in photos. Audit & Penalty.
β Mistake 2: Declaring battery-powered mirror as "Table Lamp" (9405)
π Result: Overpayment of ~35% in duties. Missed savings.
β Mistake 3: Ignoring Battery Regulations (8513 or 9405 with built-in battery)
π Result: Cargo held at port for battery safety review. Delays.
β Mistake 4: Using "Cosmetic Mirror" without mentioning "Light"
π Result: Misclassification as glassware (7010) or plastic (3926). Complexity & Risk.
β Correct Approach:
"LED Vanity Mirror, Folding, Battery Operated (Li-ion 18650), Model XYZ, FCC Certified" β Use
8513.10.40.00
OR
"LED Table Makeup Lamp, Folding, AC Power 110V, Model ABC, UL Listed" β Use9405.21.80.10
π― 7. Conclusion: Smart Classification, Cost Optimization!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Battery = 8513 (3.5%), Plug = 9405 (38.9%)!"
πΉ "Lighting Function = 9405, Not 8543 (unless unique electronics)!"
πΉ "Declare Accurately, Avoid Audit, Save Thousands!"
π Pro Tip:
* If your product is battery-powered, emphasize "Self-Contained Power" in all documentation to qualify for 8513.
* If your product is mains-powered, expect 38.9% in the US. Consider pricing strategies or shipping from non-China origins (e.g., Vietnam) if eligible to avoid Section 301.
* Always apply for an Advance Ruling if unsure about the battery/plug distinction.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact a Licensed Customs Broker + Provide Product Photos + Verify Battery Type
π Ensure Smooth Clearance, Minimize Tax, Maximize Profit!
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
πΌ Every Cent of Tax Saved is Pure Profit!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.