Folding Umbrella
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 660191 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
AI Analysis
βοΈ Folding Umbrellas / Parasols (Sunshades)
π HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Customs Classification | Professional Compliance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Understanding the "Folding Umbrella"
A folding umbrella, particularly when described as being "used primarily as a sunshade (parasol)," occupies a specific niche in international trade classification. However, the critical determinant for the correct HS Code lies not just in its function (sun protection) but in its material construction, specifically the frame material.
In international trade, "Folding Umbrellas" are broadly categorized based on whether the frame is metal or non-metal (e.g., wood, plastic, carbon fiber, bamboo). This distinction drives the tax rate and regulatory requirements.
β οΈ Key Distinction Point:
- If the umbrella is primarily for sun protection AND has a non-metal frame (or general classification where material is not specified as metal in detailed contexts) β Consider 6601.91.
- If the umbrella is not primarily for sun protection (i.e., rain protection) OR if the material composition is ambiguous but falls under general folding umbrella classifications where specific material details are limited β Consider 6601.92.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Schedule Authority)
Based on the provided data reference which highlights "Folding Umbrellas" with limited specific material details beyond "Folding Umbrella," we analyze the two most relevant codes:
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Key Classification Criteria |
|---|---|---|---|
6601.91 |
Folding umbrellas, of a kind used primarily as sunshades (parasols), made from materials other than metal frames with fabric canopies | Sun parasols, beach umbrellas, fashion parasols with non-metal frames (wood, plastic, composite) | β
Primary Use: Sunshade β Frame: Non-metal (or unspecified general classification for parasols) |
6601.92 |
Other umbrellas and sunumbrellas, including walking-stick umbrellas, not of a kind used primarily as sunshades (parasols) | General folding umbrellas, rain umbrellas, walking-stick umbrellas where material details are limited or non-metal frames are used for non-sun primary use | β
Primary Use: Not primarily sunshade (e.g., Rain) β OR: General classification where specific material is not detailed beyond "Folding Umbrella" |
π Critical Note from Data Reference:
The reference data explicitly states that for6601.91, the description is "Folding umbrellas... primarily as sunshades... materials other than metal frames."
For6601.92, it is "Other umbrellas... not of a kind used primarily as sunshades... covering general folding umbrella classifications where specific material composition is not detailed."Decision Logic:
- If you are importing sun parasols with non-metal frames (e.g., wooden shafts, plastic ribs), classify under6601.91.
- If you are importing standard folding umbrellas (rain or sun) where the frame material is not explicitly metal or the description is general ("Folding Umbrella" without specifying "Metal Frame"), and it is not strictly "primarily sunshade" with non-metal construction, it may fall under6601.92.
- Caution: If the frame is Metal, it typically falls under6601.10or6601.90depending on the sub-heading structure, but the provided data restricts the analysis to6601.91and6601.92. Therefore, if the frame is metal, these codes might be incorrect, but based strictly on the provided reference which excludes metal frame specifics for6601.91, we assume non-metal or general classification for the purpose of this guide.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Tax Provisions Clarified)
β Applicable Data Status:
β Tax Information: Failed to retrieve tax information
β Total Tax: Error
π¨ Important Alert: Tax Retrieval Failure
The provided data source indicates a system error or data gap regarding the specific tax rates for HS Codes 6601.91 and 6601.92.
| Project | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | β Unavailable (Data Error) |
| USITC Additional Duties | β Unavailable (Data Error) |
| IEEPA Additional Duties | β Unavailable (Data Error) |
| Total Effective Tax Rate | Error |
| Tax Calculation Basis | Unable to Calculate |
| De Minimis Eligibility | Unknown (Cannot determine without tax data) |
| Legal Basis Path | Not Available |
π Interpretation:
- The term "Failed to retrieve tax information" suggests that the specific tariff schedule for these HS codes was not accessible in the reference dataset.
- In reality, HS Code6601(Umbrellas, Sun Umbrellas, Walking Sticks, Seat Sticks, Whips, Riding Crops and Parts Thereof) generally has varying tariff rates depending on the country of origin (e.g., 0% for many countries under GSP or FTAs, but potentially higher for others).
- Action Required: You cannot rely on this data for final tax calculation. You must consult the official customs tariff database of the destination country (e.g., USITC HTS for USA, EU TARIC for Europe) to retrieve the accurate duty rate.
- Risk: Importing with "Error" in tax status may lead to customs delays, audits, or penalties if the declared tax rate is incorrect.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance)
β 1. Required Documentation Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Must Provide | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specifications | βοΈ | Detail the frame material (Wood? Plastic? Metal? Carbon Fiber?) and canopy fabric. |
| β Primary Use Declaration | βοΈ | Explicitly state if it is "Primarily for Sunshade (Parasol)" or "For Rain Protection". This is the key differentiator between 6601.91 and 6601.92. |
| β Product Photos | βοΈ | Clear images of the closed and open umbrella, showing the frame joints and handle. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must accurately describe the item as "Folding Umbrella" or "Parasol" and specify material. |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Number of units per carton. |
| β Origin Certificate | βοΈ | To determine eligibility for preferential tariffs (if applicable). |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonics)
π₯ "Frame Material & Primary Use Define Your Code!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration Approach | Common Mistake |
|---|---|---|
| Sun Parasol with Wood/Plastic Frame | Declare as 6601.91 β "Folding Umbrella, Sunshade, Non-Metal Frame" |
Declaring as 6601.92 (Rain Umbrella) β Potential under/over-payment depending on actual duty differences. |
| Rain Umbrella with Plastic Frame | Declare as 6601.92 β "Folding Umbrella, Rain, Non-Metal Frame" |
Declaring as 6601.91 β Incorrect use classification. |
| Umbrella with Metal Frame | Not Covered in Reference Data β Likely 6601.10 or 6601.90 (check local tariff) |
Misclassifying as 6601.91/92 due to ignoring metal frame β High Risk of Customs Penalty. |
| Walking Stick Umbrella | Declare as 6601.92 β "Walking Stick Umbrella" |
Declaring as standard umbrella β May trigger different inspection criteria. |
β οΈ Warning: Since the tax data is "Error," do not guess the duty rate. Always verify the current duty rate for the specific HS code in the destination country's customs tariff.
β 3. Special Circumstances Handling
| Situation | Handling Suggestion |
|---|---|
| Mixed Shipment (Sun & Rain) | Separate shipments by primary use and frame material. Do not mix 6601.91 and 6601.92 in one line item. |
| OEM Custom Design | Provide design drawings to prove frame material and primary use (e.g., UV-blocking fabric for sunshade). |
| Sample Imports | Even for samples, declare the correct HS code. If tax data is unavailable, declare "To Be Determined" or consult a customs broker to avoid "Error" status in your own records. |
| High-Value Luxury Umbrellas | Ensure brand and material (e.g., carbon fiber) are declared accurately. Luxury items may face higher scrutiny for valuation. |
π V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Typical Duty Rate* | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 6601.91 or 6601.92 |
Variable (Check HTS) | No specific cert. | Ensure accurate material declaration. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 6601.91 or 6601.92 |
Variable (Check TARIC) | CE Marking may apply if classified as PPE (unlikely for fashion umbrellas). | Non-metal frames may have lower duties in some FTAs. |
| π¨π³ China | 6601.91 or 6601.92 |
Variable (Check HS Code) | CCC may apply for certain types. | Domestic production may have different tax incentives. |
| π¬π§ UK | 6601.91 or 6601.92 |
Variable (Check UK TARIC) | No specific cert. | Post-Brexit rules apply. |
π Conclusion:
- Tax Data is Critical: The provided data shows "Error" for tax rates. This is a major red flag for clearance.
- Material & Use are Key: The distinction between6601.91(Sunshade, Non-Metal) and6601.92(Other/Non-Sunshade/General) hinges on primary use and frame material.
- Action: Do not proceed with clearance until the actual duty rate for the destination country is verified via an official customs tariff database. The "Error" status indicates a need for manual verification.
π VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
β Mistake 1: Ignoring the "Primary Use" declaration
π Consequence: Declaring a rain umbrella as a sunshade (6601.91) or vice versa (6601.92) can lead to misclassification penalties if the customs authority determines the primary use differently.
β Mistake 2: Overlooking Frame Material
π Consequence: If the frame is metal but declared under 6601.91 (non-metal), it may be reclassified to a different HS code (e.g., 6601.10), resulting in different duty rates and potential fines.
β Mistake 3: Relying on "Error" Tax Data
π Consequence: Assuming no tax or a standard tax rate when the system shows "Error" is dangerous. This can lead to underpayment of duties, resulting in back taxes, interest, and penalties upon audit.
β Correct Approach:
"Folding Umbrella, Sunshade, Wood Frame, Fabric Canopy, Model XYZ" β Declare as
6601.91.
"Folding Umbrella, Rain, Plastic Frame, Model ABC" β Declare as6601.92.
Verify Duty Rate via official customs source before finalizing logistics costs.
π― VII. Conclusion: Precision in Classification, Confidence in Clearance
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Use & Frame Define the Code: Sunshade Non-Metal = 6601.91; Others/General = 6601.92."
πΉ "Tax Error is a Red Flag: Never Guess the Duty, Always Verify!"
π Pro Tip:
If your folding umbrellas have metal frames, do not use
6601.91or6601.92. They likely fall under6601.10(Folding umbrellas and sunumbrellas, of metal frames). Check the official tariff for the correct code.
For non-metal frames, ensure you provide clear documentation of the primary use (sun vs. rain) to support your classification under6601.91or6601.92.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact a Customs Broker to verify the current duty rate for
6601.91and6601.92in your destination country.
π Prepare Detailed Product Specs highlighting frame material and primary use.
π Avoid Delays: Do not ship with "Error" tax status. Resolve the tax data issue before customs submission.
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Your Compliance is Your Competitive Advantage!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.