Fresh Rose Stems
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1211908990 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 1211908931 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 1404909090 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 1404901000 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 1211908990 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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πΉ Fresh Rose Stems: The Ultimate HS Code & Taxation Guide (2026 Update)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Strategy | 2026 Tax Law Breakdown | Professional Entry Guide
π What Exactly Are "Fresh Rose Stems"?
In the world of trade, "Fresh Rose Stems" are not just "flowers." They are raw botanical materials classified based on their state (fresh/dried), intended use (essential oil, fragrance, ornamental), and physical form (fibers, whole stems, cuttings).
The Critical Trade Distinction: * Raw Plant Material: If used for extraction, fiber, or general botanical purposes β Chapter 12 (Oil Seeds) or Chapter 14 (Other Vegetable Products). * Processed Fibers: If the stems are specifically processed into plant fibers β 1404.90.10.00. * Aromatic/Spice Use: If the stems are specifically for essential oils or fragrances β 1211.90.89.90.
β οΈ Key Warning:
- Incorrect Classification = High Penalties.
- Mislabeling "Flower Stems" as "Decorative Flowers" vs. "Raw Plant Material" can change your tax rate from 0.5Β’/kg + 35% to just 35%, or vice versa. - US Customs (CBP) is strict on "Plant Parts" vs. "Fibers."
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Matrix (2026 Authoritative Data)
| HS Code | Product Description | Classification Logic | Total Tax Rate | Tax Detail Breakdown |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1211.90.89.90 | Rose Stems (General/Primary Form) Botanical parts used for spices/aromatics |
β
Primary Category: "Plant parts" used forι¦ζ (spices/aromatics). β Form: Fresh or dried plant tissue in primary state. |
35.0% | β’ Base: 0% β’ Add-on: 25% β’ Section 122 (China): 10% |
| 1211.90.89.31 | Rose Stems (Raw Material - Other) General botanical raw material |
β
Material: Raw plant material. β Category: "Other" plant parts not specified elsewhere. |
35.0% | β’ Base: 0% β’ Add-on: 25% β’ Section 122 (China): 10% |
| 1404.90.90.90 | Rose Stems (Other Vegetable Products) Plant parts fitting "Other Vegetable Products" |
β
Material: Plant origin. β Form: Plant components not classified as fibers or oils. |
35.0% | β’ Base: 0% β’ Add-on: 25% β’ Section 122 (China): 10% |
| 1404.90.10.00 | Rose Stems (Plant Fibers/Organs) Specifically "Plant Hair/Fiber" category |
β
Material: Plant fibers or plant tissues (specifically "Plant Hair"). β Form: Processed fiber/tissue. |
0.5Β’/kg + 35.0% | β’ Base: 0.5Β’/kg (Specific Duty) β’ Add-on: 25% (ad valorem) β’ Section 122 (China): 10% (ad valorem) |
| 1211.90.89.90 | Rose Stems (Dried/Fresh Tissue) Plant parts, dry or fresh |
β
Material: Dried or fresh plant tissue. β Category: "Other" plant parts. |
35.0% | β’ Base: 0% β’ Add-on: 25% β’ Section 122 (China): 10% |
π Deep Dive on Tax Structure: - Base Duty (0%): The standard US tariff for most Chinese plant products is 0% before add-ons. - Section 301 Add-on (25%): The massive US trade war tariff applied to Chinese goods. - Section 122 Duty (10%): The specific "China" tariff layer (likely referencing Section 301 List 4 or similar recent measures). - Total: 35% is the standard "ad valorem" burden. - Exception: 1404.90.10.00 has a Specific Duty (0.5Β’/kg) added on top of the 35%.
π° III. 2026 Tax Rate Deep Dive (Detailed Breakdown)
β Target Market: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: 2026 (Based on latest tariff data)
π― Case A: Standard Botanical Classification (1211.90.89.90 / 1211.90.89.31 / 1404.90.90.90)
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| Classification | General Rose Stems / Plant Parts |
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (Most Favored Nation rate) |
| Section 301 Add-on | +25.0% (Heavy penalty for China origin) |
| Section 122 Add-on | +10.0% (Specific China penalty) |
| Total Ad Valorem Rate | 35.0% |
| Calculation Method | CIF Value Γ 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | β NO (High-value agricultural products are strictly regulated) |
| Legal Basis | USITC:1211.90.89 + Section 301 + Section 122 |
π Explanation:
If your rose stems are shipped as raw material for fragrance or general botanical use, you pay 35% of the declared value. This is a high-cost classification.
π― Case B: Plant Fiber Classification (1404.90.10.00)
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| Classification | Plant Fibers / Plant Hair / Tissue |
| Base Tariff | 0.5Β’/kg (Specific duty per kilogram) |
| Section 301 Add-on | +25.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 122 Add-on | +10.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Total Tax Structure | 0.5Β’/kg + 35.0% of Value |
| Calculation Method | (Weight in kg Γ $0.005) + (CIF Value Γ 35%) |
| De Minimis Exemption? | β NO |
| Legal Basis | USITC:1404.90.10 + Section 301 + Section 122 |
π Critical Note:
This classification adds a weight-based tax to the 35% value tax. If you ship heavy volumes of rose stems, this specific duty can significantly increase costs compared to pure ad valorem rates. Do not default to this code unless the product is explicitly defined as "fiber" or "hair" in customs documentation.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoiding Delays & Fines)
β 1. Required Documentation Checklist
| Document | Status | Critical Detail |
|---|---|---|
| β Commercial Invoice | Mandatory | Must state: "Fresh Rose Stems," HS Code, Origin (China), CIF Value. |
| β Packing List | Mandatory | Must detail Net Weight (Critical for 1404.90.10.00). |
| β Certificate of Origin | Mandatory | Proof of origin (CN) is required to apply the 35% tax correctly. |
| β Phytosanitary Certificate | Mandatory | Crucial! Fresh plant parts require USDA/APHIS clearance. No cert = Seizure/Return. |
| β Product Specification | Highly Recommended | Clarify: "Dried vs. Fresh," "Whole Stem vs. Cut," "Use: Extraction vs. Ornamental." |
| β Bill of Lading | Mandatory | Consistent with Invoice and Packing List. |
β 2. Declaration Strategy (The "Golden Rule")
π₯ Rule: "Form Follows Function, Material Follows State"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Incorrect Code (Risk) |
|---|---|---|
| Stems for essential oil | 1211.90.89.90 |
1404.90.10.00 (Wrong material definition) |
| Stems as raw botanical | 1211.90.89.31 or 1404.90.90.90 |
1211.90.89.90 (Overly specific if not for spices) |
| Stems processed as fiber | 1404.90.10.00 |
1211.90.89.90 (Misses specific duty) |
| Dried vs. Fresh | Same Code (mostly) | Different if "Fresh" requires special bio-checks |
β οΈ Warning: If you declare "Rose Stems" but the description says "Processed Fiber," but you use
1211...code, CBP may audit you for misclassification.
β 3. Special Cases & Pitfalls
| Situation | Risk | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Fresh vs. Dried | High Bio-Risk | Ensure Phytosanitary Certificate is from the exporting country's official authority. Fresh stems often face 100% rejection if not certified. |
| Mixed Shipments | Complex Duty | If shipment has roses (flowers) AND stems, separate lines! Flowers have different codes (e.g., 1211.90.20). |
| Weight Discrepancy | Penalty | For 1404.90.10.00, weight is taxed. Ensure Net Weight on Invoice matches Packing List exactly. |
| "Ornamental" Claim | Wrong Code | Do not claim "Ornamental" if the stems are for extraction. If "Ornamental," check if they fall under 1211 or 1404. |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Market | Recommended HS Code | Total Tax Rate | Key Requirement |
|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 1211.90.89.90 / 1404.90.90.90 |
35% (Base) | Phytosanitary Cert + Section 301 |
| πͺπΊ EU | 1211.90 / 1404.90 |
0% - 4% (Check origin) | Fytosanitary + EUDR Compliance (Deforestation) |
| π¨π³ China | 1211.90.89 |
0% (Export duty) | None for export |
| π―π΅ Japan | 1211.90 |
0% - 5% | Fytosanitary |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 1211.90 |
0% | Quarantine (Very strict) |
π Insight: The USA is the most expensive market for Chinese rose stems due to Section 301 (25%) + Section 122 (10%). The EU is increasingly strict on Deforestation (EUDR) for all plant products.
π VI. Common Mistakes & "Blood & Tears" Lessons
β Mistake 1: Declaring "Rose Stems" as "Fresh Flowers" (HS 1211.90.20)
π Result: Seizure. "Stems" β "Blossoms." The HS Code for stems is different. You will face penalties + return shipment.
β Mistake 2: Ignoring the "0.5Β’/kg" Specific Duty on 1404.90.10.00
π Result: Budget Overrun. If you ship 10,000 kg, that's $50 extra on top of 35% ad valorem. Small amounts add up!
β Mistake 3: No Phytosanitary Certificate for Fresh Stems
π Result: Total Loss. CBP will reject the cargo immediately. No negotiation.
β Mistake 4: Using "General Plant Material" for "Spice/Aromatic" stems
π Result: Audit Flag. If the product is clearly for oil extraction, it must be 1211.90.89.90. Misuse leads to fine.
β Correct Declaration Example:
"Fresh Rose Stems (Rosa chinensis), Raw Plant Material, for Essential Oil Extraction. Net Weight: 5,000 kg. Origin: China."
HS Code:1211.90.89.90
Total Tax: 35% of CIF Value.
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Strategy for Success
π― The "35% Trap" Rule:
"Unless you are a fiber specialist, expect 35% tax on Chinese Rose Stems in the US."
π― Action Plan:
1. Verify the Material: Are they fibers (1404) or plant parts (1211)?
2. Check the State: Fresh requires a Phytosanitary Certificate immediately.
3. Calculate the Cost: CIF Γ 35% + (Weight Γ 0.005Β’ if fiber code).
4. Apply for Pre-Ruling: If unsure, apply for CBP Binding Ruling before shipping.
π Pro Tip:
If your rose stems are dried and used for decoration, check if they qualify for Section 301 Exclusions (rare for agricultural, but possible). If fresh, assume 35% + Bio-Security Risk.
π£ Call to Action:
π Contact a Customs Broker for a Phytosanitary Check + HS Code Pre-Verification.
π Save Time & Money: Get the correct HS Code now, avoid the 35% surprise later!
β¨ Precision Classification = Profit Protection!
πΌ Every Cent Counts in International Trade!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.