Furniture Accessories Chair Parts
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9403910080 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 9402900020 | 10.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 9402100000 | 10.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 9401919090 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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πͺ Furniture Accessories & Chair Parts: HS Code Classification & Customs Clearance Guide (2026)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Strategy | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Protocol
π I. Product Definition: What Exactly Are "Furniture Accessories"?
Furniture accessories, specifically Chair Parts, refer to components used in the assembly, repair, or enhancement of seating furniture. In international trade, these parts are not sold as standalone finished goods but as spare parts, components, or accessories for furniture classified under Heading 9401 (Seats) or 9402 (Medical/Furniture Furniture).
β οΈ Critical Distinction:
- Specific Match (Head 9401): Parts explicitly designed for chairs (e.g., chair legs, armrests, seats) β Typically fall under 9401.91 or similar subheadings.
- Generic/Other Match (Head 9402): Parts that do not have a specific "chair" designation but are still furniture parts β Fall under 9402.90 (Other).
- Catch-All Components: Highly specialized or unclassified parts that fit the general definition of "parts" without a specific material or functional conflict β May fall under 9403.91 (Wood) or other catch-all categories.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Breakdown (2026 Authority Reference)
Based on the provided data, here are the four potential HS Codes for "Furniture Accessories / Chair Parts," ranked by specificity and tax implication.
| HS Code | Product Description & Logic | Tax Rate (Total) | Key Tax Details |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9403.91.00.80 | Furniture Parts (Wood/Catch-all): Generic furniture parts, matching form and use. Classified under "Parts/Components" catch-all category. | 35.0% | Base: 0.0% Add. Tariff: 25.0% Section 122 Tariff: 10% |
| 9402.90.00.20 | Other Furniture Parts (Non-Chair Specific): Parts belonging to "Other" category, no obvious material conflict. General fallback for non-specific furniture parts. | 10.0% | Base: 0.0% Add. Tariff: 0.0% Section 122 Tariff: 10% |
| 9401.10.00.00 | Chair Parts (Specific Match): Furniture parts consistent with chair use. Classified as spare parts/components for seats (Heading 9401). | 10.0% | Base: 0.0% Add. Tariff: 0.0% Section 122 Tariff: 10% |
| 9401.91.90.90 | Chair Parts (Other/General): Parts belonging to "Other" subcategory under 9401. Default tendency towards "Parts/Components" category. | 35.0% | Base: 0.0% Add. Tariff: 25.0% Section 122 Tariff: 10% |
π Key Insight:
- The 10% tariff options (9402.90.00.20 and 9401.10.00.00) are significantly cheaper than the 35% tariff options.
- The 35% tariff is driven by an additional 25% tariff on top of the standard structure.
- Section 122 Tariff (10%) applies to ALL listed codes.
π° III. 2026 Tariff Rate Breakdown (Detailed Policy Analysis)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: Post-2025 (Current Policy)
π― 1. Low-Tariff Options (10% Total)
Option A: 9401.10.00.00 β Chair Parts (Specific)
Best if parts are explicitly for chairs.
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% |
| Additional Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | 10.0% |
| Total Duty | 10.0% |
| Calculation | CIF Value Γ 10% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No (Subject to full duty assessment) |
| Legal Basis | Heading 9401 (Seats) β Subheading for Parts |
π Why itβs cheap:
- No "Additional Tariff" (Section 301 or similar 25% add-ons) applies to this specific subheading.
- Only the flat Section 122 Tariff (10%) is applied.
Option B: 9402.90.00.20 β Other Furniture Parts (General)
Best if parts are for general furniture (not specifically chairs) or if no specific chair part code is available.
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% |
| Additional Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | 10.0% |
| Total Duty | 10.0% |
| Calculation | CIF Value Γ 10% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No |
| Legal Basis | Heading 9402 (Other Furniture) β Subheading for Other Parts |
π Why itβs cheap:
- Similar to Option A, this code is exempt from the 25% additional tariff.
- Caution: Use only if the part is not explicitly a "chair part" (9401) or if 9401.10 is not applicable.
π― 2. High-Tariff Options (35% Total)
Option C: 9403.91.00.80 β Furniture Parts (Catch-All)
Use only if no specific category fits. High risk due to 25% add-on.
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% |
| Additional Tariff | 25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | 10.0% |
| Total Duty | 35.0% |
| Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No |
| Legal Basis | Heading 9403 (Other Furniture) β Subheading 91 (Parts) β Catch-all 80 |
π Why itβs expensive:
- The 25% Additional Tariff is applied on top of the base rate.
- This is a "catch-all" for furniture parts that donβt fit elsewhere, triggering punitive tariffs.
Option D: 9401.91.90.90 β Chair Parts (Other/General)
Chair parts that donβt fit specific subheadings, but still incur the 25% add-on.
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% |
| Additional Tariff | 25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | 10.0% |
| Total Duty | 35.0% |
| Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No |
| Legal Basis | Heading 9401 (Seats) β Subheading 91 (Parts) β Other 90 β Catch-all 90 |
π Why itβs expensive:
- Despite being "Chair Parts," this specific subheading triggers the 25% Additional Tariff.
- Avoid if possible if 9401.10.00.00 is a valid fit.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance)
β 1. Document Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must specify: Material (Wood, Metal, Plastic), Function (Leg, Armrest, Base), and Compatibility (Which chair model?). |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Clearly state "Spare Parts for Furniture" or "Chair Parts." Avoid vague terms like "Accessories." |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Detail each component. If shipped separately, ensure each piece is described accurately. |
| β Photos of Parts | βοΈ | Show part labels, markings, and how they attach to the main product. |
| β Proof of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | Essential for verifying China origin and applying correct Section 122 tariff. |
β 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Tactics)
π₯ Golden Rule: "Be Specific, Be Accurate, Avoid Catch-Alls!"
| Scenario | Recommended HS Code | Why? |
|---|---|---|
| Parts explicitly for chairs (e.g., chair legs, seat cushions) | 9401.10.00.00 | Lowest tax (10%). Specific match to Heading 9401. |
| Parts for general furniture (e.g., table legs, cabinet handles) | 9402.90.00.20 | Lowest tax (10%). No 25% add-on. |
| Unspecified or mixed parts | 9403.91.00.80 | High Risk (35%). Only use if no other category fits. |
| Chair parts that donβt fit 9401.10 | 9401.91.90.90 | High Risk (35%). Avoid if 9401.10 is applicable. |
π Critical Tip:
- Do NOT use "Accessories" as a vague declaration. Use specific terms like "Wooden Chair Leg," "Metal Armrest," or "Seat Cushion."
- If the part is wooden, consider if 9403.91 is the only option, but check if it can be classified under 9402.90 to save 25%.
- Section 122 Tariff (10%) is unavoidable for all these codes, so focus on avoiding the 25% Additional Tariff.
β 3. Special Cases
| Case | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Parts | Provide customer purchase orders and design drawings to prove they are specific to the chair model. |
| Mixed Shipments | If a shipment contains both chair parts and general furniture parts, split the declaration. Use 9401.10.00.00 for chairs and 9402.90.00.20 for other furniture to minimize total tax. |
| Material Conflicts | If parts are made of metal, ensure they donβt fall under Chapter 73 (Iron/Steel) instead of Chapter 94 (Furniture). If Chapter 94 is correct, proceed with 9401/9402 codes. |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Duty Rate | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 9401.10.00.00 / 9402.90.00.20 | 10% | Best option. Avoid 35% codes. |
| π¨π³ China | 9401.10.00.00 | Varies | Domestic trade may have different VAT rules. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 9401.91 / 9402.90 | 0-6% | No Section 122 tariff. Different structure. |
| π¬π§ UK | 9401.91 / 9402.90 | 0-6% | Post-Brexit rules apply. |
| π―π΅ Japan | 9401.91 / 9402.90 | 0-5% | Generally low tariffs. |
π Conclusion:
- USA is the most complex market due to Section 122 Tariff and Additional Tariffs.
- Minimizing the 25% Additional Tariff is key to cost efficiency.
- Always aim for 9401.10.00.00 or 9402.90.00.20 for furniture parts.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
β Error 1: Declaring "Furniture Accessories" as a vague term.
π Result: Customs may assign a catch-all code like 9403.91.00.80 β 35% tax.
β Error 2: Using 9401.91.90.90 for chair parts when 9401.10.00.00 is available.
π Result: Unnecessary 25% additional tax β 35% total instead of 10%.
β Error 3: Ignoring Section 122 Tariff.
π Result: Under-declaration of duties β Fines and penalties.
β Error 4: Mixing specific and generic parts without separate declarations.
π Result: Customs may reject the mixed shipment or apply the highest tariff to all items.
β Correct Practice:
"Chair Leg, Wooden, Model XYZ, for Chair ABC" β 9401.10.00.00
"Table Handle, Metal, General Use" β 9402.90.00.20
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Cost Savings, Efficiency!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Be Specific, Avoid Catch-Alls, Save 25%!"
πΉ "10% is the Goal, 35% is the Trap!"
πΉ "Section 122 Always Applies, So Minimize the Rest!"
π Pro Tip:
If your parts are specifically for chairs, always push for 9401.10.00.00.
If they are general furniture parts, use 9402.90.00.20.
Avoid 9403.91.00.80 and 9401.91.90.90 unless absolutely necessary.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact a professional customs broker + Provide detailed product specs + Apply for HS Code Pre-Ruling
π Ensure smooth clearance, reduce costs, and maximize profits!
β¨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every cent of tax saved is profit earned!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.