Garden Hoses
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3917320050 | 38.1% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3917390050 | 13.1% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4009110000 | 37.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4009120050 | 20.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5909001000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
πΏ Garden Hoses (Flexible Piping for Garden & Household Use)
π HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Know "Garden Hoses"?
Garden hoses are essential flexible piping used for water supply in households, gardening, and light industrial applications. In international trade, they are classified based on material composition (Plastic, Rubber, Textile) and structural reinforcement (Reinforced vs. Unreinforced).
Key Distinctions:
* Plastic Hoses (3917): Made from thermoplastics like PVC or Polyethylene.
* Rubber Hoses (4009): Made from vulcanized rubber, often for higher pressure or temperature resistance.
* Textile Hoses (5909): Made from textile fabrics, often reinforced with metal or other materials.
β οΈ Critical Classification Point:
- Is it reinforced or combined with other materials? (e.g., fabric layers, metal coils)
- Is it vulcanized rubber or simple plastic?
- These factors determine whether the HS Code falls under Chapter 39 (Plastics), Chapter 40 (Rubber), or Chapter 59 (Textile).
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority)
Based on the provided <DATA>, here are the precise HS Codes for Garden Hoses, categorized by material and structure.
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Reinforcement/Structure |
|---|---|---|---|
3917.32.00.50 |
Plastic hoses, tubes, and pipes, unreinforced and uncombined with other materials | Basic PVC garden hoses, simple polyethylene tubes | β No |
3917.39.00.50 |
Other plastic hoses, tubes, and pipes | Reinforced plastic hoses, hoses with other plastic materials | β Yes (Other) |
4009.11.00.00 |
Vulcanized rubber hoses, without fittings | Raw rubber hoses for industrial/garden use, no connectors | β No (No Fittings) |
4009.12.00.50 |
Vulcanized rubber hoses, with fittings | Ready-to-use garden hoses with brass/plastic nozzles attached | β Yes (With Fittings) |
5909.00.10.00 |
Textile hoses, made of vegetable fiber materials | Canvas or cotton-reinforced hoses, often used for fire fighting or heavy duty | β Yes (Textile) |
π Important Reminder:
- "Unreinforced/Uncombined" (3917.32) attracts higher tariffs (38.1%) due to potential trade restrictions.
- "Other plastic hoses" (3917.39) have lower tariffs (13.1%) if they are reinforced or combined in specific ways not listed under3917.32.
- Rubber hoses vary by the presence of fittings (4009.11vs4009.12). Fitted hoses are cheaper in tariff (20.0%) than unfitted ones (37.5%).
- Textile hoses (5909.00.10.00) carry a flat high tariff of 35.0%.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Time: Current 2025-2026 Trade Policies
π― 1. 3917.32.00.50 ββ Plastic Hoses, Unreinforced/Uncombined
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.1% (Ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% (USITC Footnote 9903.88.01) |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% (Targeting China) |
| Total Rate | 38.1% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 38.1% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Path | Base: 3.1% β Sec 301: 25.0% β Sec 122: 10.0% |
π Explanation:
- This is the highest tariff bracket for plastic hoses.
- The 25% Section 301 tariff applies to most Chinese plastics.
- The additional 10% Section 122 tariff further increases the cost.
- Total burden: 38.1%. Must be factored into FOB pricing.
π― 2. 3917.39.00.50 ββ Other Plastic Hoses
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.1% (Ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +0.0% (Exempted or not applicable under this specific subheading) |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Total Rate | 13.1% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 13.1% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Path | Base: 3.1% β Sec 122: 10.0% |
π Note:
- Significant Savings: Compared to3917.32, this code saves 25% in tariffs.
- Strategy: If your plastic hose is reinforced (e.g., with fabric layers), try to classify it under3917.39.00.50instead of3917.32.00.50to avoid the 25% Section 301 tariff.
- Requirement: Must provide technical specs showing reinforcement/combination.
π― 3. 4009.11.00.00 ββ Vulcanized Rubber Hoses, Without Fittings
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.5% (Ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Total Rate | 37.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 37.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Path | Base: 2.5% β Sec 301: 25.0% β Sec 122: 10.0% |
π Warning:
- Unfitted rubber hoses are heavily taxed.
- If you sell hoses with connectors/nozzles, this code does NOT apply.
π― 4. 4009.12.00.50 ββ Vulcanized Rubber Hoses, With Fittings
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.5% (Ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Total Rate | 20.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 20.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Path | Base: 2.5% β Sec 301: 7.5% β Sec 122: 10.0% |
π Strategy:
- Big Win: Adding fittings reduces the Section 301 surcharge from 25% to 7.5%.
- Total Rate Drop: From 37.5% to 20.0%.
- Recommendation: Always ship garden hoses with fittings (nozzles, connectors) if possible to reduce tariff burden by 17.5%.
π― 5. 5909.00.10.00 ββ Textile Hoses (Vegetable Fiber)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (Ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Total Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Path | Base: 0.0% β Sec 301: 25.0% β Sec 122: 10.0% |
π Note:
- Even though the base tariff is 0%, the surcharges make it expensive.
- Common in fire hoses or heavy-duty canvas hoses.
- Less common for standard residential garden hoses.
π οΈ IV. Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Preparation Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Required | Note |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specifications | βοΈ | Material (PVC/Rubber/Textile), Diameter, Length, Reinforcement type |
| β Product Photos | βοΈ | Show full hose, connectors, and any labels |
| β Invoice | βοΈ | Must clearly state "Garden Hose" and specify "With/Without Fittings" |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Weight and dimensions |
| β Declaration Statement | βοΈ | Confirm if hoses are "Reinforced" or "Unreinforced" |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonics)
π₯ "Plastic Check Reinforce, Rubber Check Fittings, Save 25%!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Practice | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| Basic PVC Hose (No reinforcement) | 3917.32.00.50 |
Claiming it's reinforced | Audit Risk + 38.1% Tax |
| Reinforced PVC Hose (Fabric layers) | 3917.39.00.50 |
Declaring as 3917.32 |
Overpay Tax (13.1% vs 38.1%) |
| Rubber Hose + Nozzle | 4009.12.00.50 |
Declaring as 4009.11 |
Overpay Tax (20% vs 37.5%) |
| Rubber Hose + No Nozzle | 4009.11.00.00 |
Declaring as 4009.12 |
Under-declaration (Risk of Penalty) |
| Canvas Hose | 5909.00.10.00 |
Declaring as Plastic | Wrong Classification |
β 3. Special Cases Handling
| Situation | Advice |
|---|---|
| Hoses with Metal Coils | If reinforced with metal, still likely 3917.39.00.50 (Plastic) if the primary material is plastic. |
| Hoses with Electronic Connectors | If it has auto-connectors with electronics, it might not be a simple hose. Verify classification. |
| Sample Shipments | Even samples are subject to de minimis rules for China-origin goods (currently no de minimis for most categories). Declare fully. |
| Private Label (OEM) | Provide OEM agreement to prove origin and branding. |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (CN Origin) | Certification | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | See Above Table | 13.1% ~ 38.1% | No special | High Tariffs due to Sec 301 & 122 |
| π¨π³ China | 3917.32 / 4009.12 | 0% ~ 10% | CCC (if applicable) | Low import duty |
| πͺπΊ EU | 3917.32 / 4009.12 | 3% ~ 6% | CE (if applicable) | No Section 301 |
| π¬π§ UK | 3917.32 / 4009.12 | 3% ~ 6% | UKCA | Post-Brexit rules |
| π―π΅ Japan | 3917.32 / 4009.12 | 0% ~ 5% | JIS | Low tariff |
π Conclusion:
- USA is the most expensive market for garden hoses due to Section 301 and 122 tariffs.
- EU, UK, Japan offer significantly lower tariff burdens.
- Optimization Strategy: For US market, prioritize3917.39.00.50(Reinforced Plastic) and4009.12.00.50(Rubber with Fittings) to minimize costs.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
β Error 1: Declaring reinforced hoses as 3917.32 (Unreinforced)
π Consequence: 38.1% Tax instead of 13.1%. Overpayment of 25%.
β Error 2: Declaring hoses with fittings as 4009.11 (Without Fittings)
π Consequence: 37.5% Tax instead of 20.0%. Overpayment of 17.5%.
β Error 3: Not declaring "Section 122" surcharge
π Consequence: 10% Underpayment + Penalties.
β Error 4: Using vague description "Hose"
π Consequence: Customs delays for classification review.
β Correct Practice:
"Plastic Garden Hose, 5/8 inch, Reinforced with Fabric Layer, 50 ft, Made in China"
"Vulcanized Rubber Hose with Brass Fittings, 1/2 inch, 30 ft, Made in China"
π― VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification, Maximize Profit!
π― Remember the Mnemonics:
πΉ "Plastic: Reinforced = 13.1%, Unreinforced = 38.1%"
πΉ "Rubber: With Fittings = 20.0%, Without = 37.5%"
πΉ "Textile: Flat 35.0%"
π Pro Tip:
- If you are a manufacturer, design your hoses with fittings (even simple ones) to qualify for
4009.12.00.50.- If you sell plastic hoses, add reinforcement layers to qualify for
3917.39.00.50.- These small design changes can save 17.5% to 25% in tariffs.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact your customs broker with product specs
πΈ Provide clear photos showing reinforcement/fittings
π Optimize your HS Code to save thousands in duties!
β¨ Professional clearance starts with accurate classification!
πΌ Every percent saved in tariff is pure profit!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.