Glass Vase
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7013999090 | 24.7% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 6913105000 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 6913905000 | 23.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
πΈ Glass Vase: Ultimate HS Code Guide & Customs Clearance Strategy (2026 Edition)
π Global Trade Compliance | US Import Tariffs & Policy Analysis | Professional Logistics Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Is It "Glass" or "Crystal"?
A Glass Vase is an ornamental vessel used primarily for interior decoration, displaying flowers, or as a standalone art piece. In international trade, the classification hinges on the material purity and manufacturing process.
Key Distinction: * Ordinary Glass Vases: Made of standard soda-lime glass, often colored or clear, NOT classified as "crystal" or "lead-free crystal." * Crystal/Lead Crystal: Contains a specific percentage of lead oxide (usually >24%) or is manufactured as "lead-free crystal" with specific refractive properties. > β οΈ Critical Rule: If the item is NOT crystal or lead-free crystal, it falls under the "Other" subheading (7013.99.90), which attracts significantly higher tariffs due to specific US trade measures.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (Based on Provided Data)
| HS Code | Product Summary | Material Type | Tax Rate (Total) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7013.99.90.90 | Glass Vase (Ordinary), for interior decoration, NOT crystal or lead-free crystal | Soda-Lime Glass | 24.7% |
| 6913.10.50.00 | Ceramic Vase (Porcelain), Decorative | Porcelain | 17.5% |
| 6913.90.50.00 | Ceramic Vase (Other Ceramics), Decorative | Other Ceramics | 23.5% |
π Focus on Your Request: The primary classification for a Glass Vase (non-crystal) is
7013.99.90.90. Note: While the data includes Ceramic Vases (6913), these are distinct materials and not applicable to "Glass Vase" unless the product is a hybrid (which usually defaults to the glass component).
π° III. 2026 Tariff Rate Breakdown (US Import from China)
β Applicable Market: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Product: Ordinary Glass Vase (Non-Crystal)
β HS Code: 7013.99.90.90
π― Detailed Tax Composition for 7013.99.90.90
| Tax Component | Rate | Description & Legal Basis |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Base Tariff | 7.2% | Standard Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate for glassware (Section 7013). |
| 2. Section 301 / "Plus" Tariff | 7.5% | Additional "Section 301" tariffs applied to Chinese goods (specific list for glassware). |
| 3. Section 122 Tariff | 10.0% | CRITICAL: This refers to the specific 122% rate adjustment (often cited as 10% in recent updates or specific legislative add-ons) applied to glass products under current trade policy. |
| TOTAL TAX RATE | 24.7% | 7.2% + 7.5% + 10.0% |
π Interpretation: * The 24.7% is not a single tax but a compound of three layers: Base MFN, Section 301 Add-on, and the specific Section 122 provision. * No De Minimis Exemption: This high-rate category generally does not qualify for the $800 de minimis exemption common in e-commerce, making B2B and B2C imports costly. * Calculation Base: Tax is applied to the CIF Value (Cost + Insurance + Freight).
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoiding Pitfalls)
β 1. Preparation Checklist (Must-Have Documents)
To avoid delays or seizures at US Customs and Border Protection (CBP):
| Document | Requirement | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification | βοΈ Mandatory | Must explicitly state: "Glass, Non-Crystal, Non-Lead." |
| β Material Certificate | βοΈ Mandatory | Proof that the glass is NOT "Lead Crystal" (which would have different, potentially lower, HS codes). |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ Mandatory | Must clearly describe "Glass Vase, Interior Decoration, Ordinary Glass." |
| β Packing List | βοΈ Mandatory | Ensure weight/volume matches the declared value to prevent fraud flags. |
| β HS Code Pre-Ruling | β οΈ Recommended | Request an Advance Ruling from CBP to lock in the 7013.99.90.90 classification before shipping. |
β 2. Declaration Strategy (Crucial Keywords)
π₯ Golden Rule: Accuracy in Material Description is Survival!
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | β Dangerous Declaration | Consequence of Error |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ordinary Glass Vase | "Glass Vase, Ordinary Glass, Non-Crystal, Decorative" | "Crystal Vase" or "Lead Crystal" | Re-classification β Potentially lower tax but leads to fraud penalties if untrue. |
| True Crystal | "Lead Crystal Vase" (Different HS Code) | "Glass Vase" (7013) | Over-payment of taxes (Crystal often has lower base rates). |
| Mixed Materials | "Glass Vase with Gold Trim" | "Ceramic Vase" | Mismatch β Audit trigger. |
β 3. Special Handling for "122 Clause" (Section 122 Tariff)
- Clarification: The "122 Clause" tariff (10% in this dataset) is a specific punitive or regulatory measure applied to certain glass categories.
- Action: Ensure your supplier has Country of Origin documentation proving the glass was manufactured in China. If trans-shipped through Vietnam or Mexico, you must prove the substantial transformation occurred there, or you risk being hit with the 24.7% rate anyway.
π V. Global Market Comparison (Glass Vases)
| Market | HS Code Range | Total Tax (Approx.) | Key Requirement |
|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 7013.99.90.90 |
24.7% | Strict "Non-Crystal" proof required. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 7013.99 |
~6-12% | CE Marking + RoHS Compliance. |
| π―π΅ Japan | 7013.99 |
~0-10% | Focusing on "Glassware" definitions. |
| π¨π³ China (Export) | 7013.99 |
0% (Export) | N/A (Domestic tax applies on import). |
π Conclusion: The US market is the most expensive for ordinary glass vases due to the compound tax structure (7.2% + 7.5% + 10%).
π VI. Common Mistakes & Solutions (Lessons Learned)
β Mistake 1: Calling it "Crystal" to hide the true nature of the product. π Risk: If CBP finds it is ordinary glass, they will reclassify and apply 24.7% + Penalties.
β Mistake 2: Not specifying "Non-Lead" or "Non-Crystal" in the invoice. π Risk: CBP may assume the highest duty rate or hold the shipment for inspection.
β Mistake 3: Confusing Glass (7013) with Ceramic (6913). π Risk: If the product is purely glass but declared as ceramic (6913.10.50.00 or 6913.90.50.00), the tax difference (17.5% or 23.5% vs 24.7%) is smaller, but the misclassification can lead to audits. Stick to 7013.
β Best Practice:
"Item: Decorative Glass Vase (Soda-Lime Glass). Material: Ordinary Glass (No Lead Crystal). Use: Interior Decoration. HS Code: 7013.99.90.90."
π― VII. Final Verdict: Strategic Summary
π― The Bottom Line:
For a Glass Vase (Ordinary, Non-Crystal), you must use 7013.99.90.90.
* Total Tax: 24.7% (7.2% Base + 7.5% Plus + 10% Section 122).
* Cost Impact: High. A $1,000 shipment will incur $247 in duties alone.
* Action: Verify the "Non-Crystal" status with your manufacturer immediately. If your product is actually crystal, re-evaluate the HS code to potentially lower taxes (but ensure accuracy).
π Pro Tip: Consider value-added services or bundling with lower-taxed items to dilute the effective tax rate, or explore Bonded Warehousing in the US to defer tax payment until sale.
β¨ Smart Trade Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Don't let a missing adjective cost you 25% of your margin!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.