Glasses and similar articles
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9004900010 | 20.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 9004900090 | 20.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π Spectacles, Goggles & The Like: Corrective, Protective or Other
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional-Level Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Safety Glasses"?
"Spectacles, goggles, and the like" represent a broad category of optical goods used for vision correction, protection, or special purposes. In international trade, distinguishing between corrective eyewear and protective safety glasses is critical for accurate tariff classification.
1. Corrective Spectacles (Corrective Lenses):
Designed to improve vision (myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism). Usually contain prescription lenses in a frame.
* Note: The provided data focuses on "Other" categories, implying non-prescription or specialized protective gear often grouped under generic "goggles" in broader tariff chapters, but specifically here looking at 9004.
2. Protective Safety Glasses/Goggles: Designed to protect eyes from physical, chemical, or optical hazards (impact, dust, UV, radiation). These may be non-corrective (plain glass) or corrective (prescription safety glasses). * Key Distinction: If they are primarily for safety (protective), they often fall under specific "Safety glasses" subheadings. If they are for other protective purposes not classified elsewhere, they fall under "Other".
β οΈ Critical Classification Point:
- If the item is explicitly marketed as "Safety Glasses" (meeting ANSI Z87.1, EN 166, etc. standards for impact resistance) β It typically falls under9004.90.00.10.
- If the item is not classified as "Safety Glasses" (e.g., fashion sunglasses without safety certification, simple protective goggles for non-industrial use, or other eyewear not covered by specific safety standards) β It falls under9004.90.00.90("Other").
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based strictly on the provided <DATA>:
| HS Code | Product Description | Key Identifier | Tax Rate (Total) |
|---|---|---|---|
9004.90.00.10 |
Spectacles, goggles...: Other Safety glasses or safety goggles | Must meet safety/protective standards (e.g., impact resistance) | 10.0% |
9004.90.00.90 |
Spectacles, goggles...: Other Other | Non-safety eyewear, fashion sunglasses, non-certified protective goggles | 10.0% |
π Key Insight:
- Both codes carry the same total tariff rate (10.0%).
- However, misclassification can lead to customs delays, re-inspection, or penalties, even if the tax is identical.
- Customs officers often check for safety certifications (e.g., CE Mark for PPE, ANSI labels) to verify if9004.90.00.10is appropriate.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Detailed Tax Clauses)
β Applicable Jurisdiction: Based on the tax structure (Base + Add-on), this reflects China's import tariff schedule for US-sourced goods or similar dual-tariff systems.
β Product Category:9004.90.00(Spectacles, goggles, etc.)
π― 1. 9004.90.00.10 ββ Safety Glasses or Safety Goggles
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Basic Customs Duty | 2.5% |
| Additional Tariff (Retaliatory/Add-on) | 7.5% |
| Total Tax Rate | 10.0% |
| Tax Calculation Formula | CIF Value Γ 10.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Applicable (For commercial shipments; de minimis thresholds usually do not apply to goods subject to additional tariffs) |
| Legal Basis Path | HS 9004.90.00.10 β Base: 2.5% + Add-on: 7.5% |
π Explanation:
- The 2.5% base rate is the standard MFN (Most Favored Nation) duty for optical instruments.
- The 7.5% additional tariff is likely imposed due to trade policy measures (e.g., counter-tariffs or specific sectoral levies).
- Total: 10.0% is fixed for this code.
π― 2. 9004.90.00.90 ββ Other Spectacles/Goggles
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Basic Customs Duty | 2.5% |
| Additional Tariff (Retaliatory/Add-on) | 7.5% |
| Total Tax Rate | 10.0% |
| Tax Calculation Formula | CIF Value Γ 10.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | HS 9004.90.00.90 β Base: 2.5% + Add-on: 7.5% |
π Note:
- The tax burden is identical to safety glasses.
- However, "Other" is a residual category. If you ship "Safety Glasses" but classify them as "Other," customs may reassess, delay clearance, and impose penalties for misdeclaration, even if the tax amount is the same.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Guide)
β 1. Preparation Checklist (Non-negotiable)
| Document | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must clearly state: "Safety Glasses" or "Non-corrective Goggles." Include material (polycarbonate, glass) and lens type. |
| β Safety Certification | βοΈ | For 9004.90.00.10: Provide ANSI Z87.1, EN 166, or ISO 17673 certificates. Without this, customs may reclassify to 9004.90.00.90. |
| β Product Photos | βοΈ | Clear images showing packaging, labels, and any safety marks (e.g., "CE," "ANSI"). |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Accurate description: e.g., "Industrial Safety Goggles, Polycarbonate, Non-Prescription, ANSI Z87.1 Certified" |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Detailed quantity and weight. |
| β Declaration Form | βοΈ | Explicitly state the intended use (Safety vs. Fashion/Corrective). |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonic)
π₯ "Certification Defines Code: Safety = .10, Other = .90. Same Tax, Different Risk!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Incorrect Practice | Consequence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Industrial Safety Goggles (with ANSI/CE mark) | 9004.90.00.10 |
Declare as "Sunglasses" β 9004.90.00.90 |
Risk of penalty for false declaration; clearance delay. |
| Fashion Sunglasses (no safety cert) | 9004.90.00.90 |
Declare as "Safety Glasses" β 9004.90.00.10 |
Customs may reject due to lack of safety certs; reclassification. |
| Prescription Safety Glasses | 9004.90.00.10 |
Not specified | Must prove "safety" function; otherwise, may fall to "other." |
| Swimming Goggles | 9004.90.00.90 |
Not specified | Usually considered "other" unless marketed as safety gear. |
β οΈ Warning:
Even though the tax is the same, consistency is key. If your product is certified as safety gear, always use.10. If itβs not, use.90. Mixing them up triggers audits.
β 3. Special Handling Cases
| Case | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| OEM/ODM Safety Glasses | Ensure supplier provides valid safety certification under the brand name you are using. |
| Mixed Shipments | If shipping both safety and non-safety glasses, declare separately. Do not bundle under one HS code. |
| Customs Inquiry | If asked, provide test reports from accredited labs (e.g., SGS, Intertek) proving impact resistance for .10. |
| Packaging | Label packaging clearly with "SAFETY GLASSES" and certification marks to avoid ambiguity. |
π V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Update)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Total Tariff | Certification Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 9004.90.00.10 / .90 |
Varies (FTAA/NAFTA) | ANSI Z87.1, FDA (if medical) | Strict on safety claims. |
| π¨π³ China (Import) | 9004.90.00.10 / .90 |
10.0% (Base 2.5% + Add-on 7.5%) | CCC (if applicable), GB Standards | Data source jurisdiction. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 9004.90.00.10 |
4.5% (Standard) | CE Mark (EN 166) | Safety glasses are PPE (Regulation EU 2016/425). |
| π¬π§ UK | 9004.90.00.10 |
4.5% | UKCA Mark | Post-Brexit standards apply. |
π Conclusion:
- Tax is identical (10.0%) in the source jurisdiction, but compliance differs.
- In the EU, safety glasses are considered PPE (Personal Protective Equipment), requiring stricter certification.
- In the USA, safety claims must be substantiated by ANSI standards to avoid FDA or FTC scrutiny.
π VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
β Mistake 1: Declaring "Safety Glasses" as "Sunglasses" to avoid scrutiny
π Result: If customs finds safety markings (ANSI/CE), they may classify it correctly but impose misdeclaration penalties.
β Mistake 2: Using .90 for certified safety glasses
π Result: No direct tax penalty (since rate is same), but inconsistent declaration can flag your company for future audits.
β Mistake 3: Providing no certification for .10
π Result: Customs will likely reclassify to .90, causing delays while they verify the correct code.
β Correct Practice:
"Industrial Safety Goggles, Polycarbonate Lens, ANSI Z87.1+ Certified, Model XYZ, Pack of 100"
π― VII. Conclusion: Precision in Classification, Efficiency in Clearance
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Safety Certified? Use .10. Otherwise, .90. Tax is 10%, but Compliance is King!"
πΉ "Same Rate, Different Rules. Declare Accurately, Clear Smoothly."
π Pro Tip:
- For safety glasses, always keep certification documents ready for customs inspection.
- If unsure, request an Advance Ruling from customs to confirm the correct HS code.
- Label clearly: The more explicit your labeling, the faster the clearance.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact your customs broker + Provide product specs + Confirm safety certifications
π Clear goods faster, avoid penalties, and protect your supply chain!
β¨ Professional customs clearance starts with accurate classification!
πΌ Every detail counts in global trade!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.