Grass Rake
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8201300080 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8201906000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4419909100 | 20.7% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4419209000 | 20.7% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4417008090 | 40.1% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
πΏ Grass Rake: The Ultimate HS Code & Customs Guide (2026 Edition)
π Master Your Classification | Complete Tax Breakdown | Strategic Customs Clearance
π One Product, Five Destinations: Why "Grass Rake" Classification is a Game-Changer!
A Grass Rake is a quintessential gardening tool, typically consisting of a long handle and a set of tines (fingers) used to gather leaves, grass, or debris. However, its classification in international trade is highly sensitive to material composition (Wood vs. Metal) and functional definition (Hand Tool vs. Kitchenware vs. Agricultural Equipment).
β οΈ Critical Insight:
- Wood + Metal Tines? β Usually 8201 (Metal Tools) or 8201.90 (Composite).
- All Wood? β Could be 4419 (Wooden Articles/Kitchenware) or 4417 (Wooden Tools).
- Misclassification Risk: Declaring a metal-tined rake as "all wood" can lead to massive duty discrepancies (20% vs 40%).
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Matrix (2026 Data Breakdown)
Based on the provided data, here is the authoritative breakdown for Grass Rakes. Note the massive variance in tax rates depending on the classification logic!
| HS Code | Classification Logic & Description | Material Focus | Total Tax Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
8201.30.00.80 |
Wooden Rakes as Agricultural/Gardening Hand Tools. | Wood (Focus on use) | 35.0% |
8201.90.60.00 |
Wooden Rakes viewed as Tools with Metal & Wood parts. | Mixed (Metal+Wood) | 35.0% |
4419.90.91.00 |
Wooden Rakes classified as "Other Wooden Manual Tools" (Gardening). | Pure Wood (General) | 20.7% |
4419.20.90.00 |
Wooden Rakes classified as Tropical Wooden Kitchen/Dining Ware. | Tropical Wood | 20.7% |
4417.00.80.90 |
Wooden Rakes classified as "Other Wooden Gardening Tools". | Wood (Specific Sub-category) | 40.1% |
π The Golden Rule:
- 8201 Series: Treats the rake as a Metal Tool (even with a wood handle). Highest risk if metal tines exist. - 44xx Series: Treats the rake as a Wooden Article. Can be a strategic "lower tax" route if no metal tines are present or if "Tropical Wood" applies.
π° III. 2026 Tax Rate Deep Dive (Detailed Breakdown)
β Scope: China Origin β US/EU Markets (based on "Section 122" and "Additional Tariffs" logic).
β Currency: Ad Valorem (Percentage of Value).
π― 1. The "Metal/Composite" Trap: 8201.30.00.80 & 8201.90.60.00
These codes carry the highest standard tariffs for tools.
| Component | 8201.30.00.80 (Wooden Tool) |
8201.90.60.00 (Mixed Tool) |
|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Additional Duty | +25.0% (Section 301/Retaliatory) | +25.0% (Section 301/Retaliatory) |
| Section 122 Duty | +10.0% | +10.0% |
| TOTAL TAX | π΄ 35.0% | π΄ 35.0% |
π Interpretation:
- Why 35%? Even if the handle is wood, if the tines are metal (or the classification logic prioritizes "Tool" over "Wood"), the 25% Section 301 penalty applies.
- Section 122: Likely a specific punitive tariff against China for certain agricultural/tool categories.
π― 2. The "Pure Wood" Sweet Spot: 4419.90.91.00 & 4419.20.90.00
Lower tax, but strict material definitions.
| Component | 4419.90.91.00 (General Wooden) |
4419.20.90.00 (Tropical Wood) |
|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 3.2% | 3.2% |
| Additional Duty | +7.5% | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Duty | +10.0% | +10.0% |
| TOTAL TAX | π’ 20.7% | π’ 20.7% |
π Interpretation:
- Why 20.7%? The Base Duty (3.2%) is higher than 8201, but the Additional Duty is only 7.5% (vs 25%).
- Strategy: If your rake is 100% Wood (no metal tines), MUST declare under 4419 to save 14.3% in duties!
- Warning: If you declare a metal-tined rake as4419, customs will reclassify it to8201and charge you the difference + fines.
π― 3. The "Trap" Category: 4417.00.80.90
Highest tax rate in the wooden list.
| Component | 4417.00.80.90 (Other Wooden Tools) |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 5.1% |
| Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Duty | +10.0% |
| TOTAL TAX | π΄ 40.1% |
π Interpretation:
- Why so high? This code triggers the 25% Additional Duty (likely due to being classified specifically as a "Tool" under the wooden chapter with punitive measures).
- Avoid this code if possible;4419is significantly cheaper.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Strategy (Pro Tips)
β 1. Material Verification: Wood vs. Metal
| Feature | Action | Risk if Ignored |
|---|---|---|
| Tines are Metal | Must declare under 8201.30.00.80 or 8201.90.60.00. | 40.1% Tax (if wrongly claimed as 4419) |
| Tines are Wood | Must declare under 4419 (if applicable) to save tax. | 25% Penalty (if wrongly claimed as 8201) |
| Tropical Wood Used | Check if 4419.20.90.00 applies (Same 20.7% rate, but specific origin proof needed). |
N/A |
π Golden Tip:
"Metal Tines = 35% Tax. Pure Wood = 20.7% Tax."
If you have a Wooden Rake with Metal Tines, you are stuck at 35%. You cannot "hide" the metal.
β 2. Declaration Wording (Crucial for Clarity)
Do not just write "Grass Rake". Be specific!
| Scenario | β Correct Declaration | β Dangerous Declaration |
|---|---|---|
| Metal Tines | "Garden Rake, Wooden Handle, Steel Tines, Agricultural Hand Tool" | "Wooden Gardening Tool" (Customs will audit & reclassify) |
| All Wood | "All-Wooden Leaf Rake, Tropical Wood (Rosewood)", "Gardening Hand Tool" | "Rake for Agriculture" (Triggers 4417 40.1% tax) |
| Mixed | "Composite Hand Tool, Wood Handle & Metal Tines" | "Wooden Article" (False declaration) |
β 3. Documentation Checklist
To prove your claim and avoid penalties:
1. Technical Drawing: Must clearly show if tines are metal or wood.
2. Material Spec Sheet: "100% Wood" vs. "Wood Handle + Stainless Steel Tines".
3. Photos: Close-up of the head (tines) and the handle.
4. Origin Certificate: To prove if "Tropical Wood" applies for 4419.20.90.00.
π¨ V. Common Pitfalls & Consequences
| β Mistake | π Consequence | π‘ Solution |
|---|---|---|
Declaring Metal-Tined Rake as 4419 |
Customs Audit: Rejected. Reprocessed as 8201. Pay 35% - 40% + Penalties. |
Inspect tines immediately. If metal, use 8201. |
Using 4417 for Wood Rakes |
Overpaying: 40.1% instead of 20.7%. Loss of 19.4% margin. | Use 4419 for general wooden tools if no metal parts exist. |
| Vague Description | Customs Delay: "Grass Rake" is too generic. Holds shipment. | Use "Garden Rake, [Material] Tines, [Handle] Handle". |
π VI. Summary: Which Code to Choose?
| Your Product Configuration | Recommended HS Code | Total Tax | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|
| Metal Tines + Wood Handle | 8201.30.00.80 or 8201.90.60.00 |
35.0% | Mandatory |
| 100% Wood (Standard) | 4419.90.91.00 |
20.7% | Best Option (Save 14.3%) |
| 100% Wood (Tropical) | 4419.20.90.00 |
20.7% | Good (If proven) |
| 100% Wood (Generic Tool) | 4417.00.80.90 |
40.1% | AVOID! (Highest Tax) |
π Final Strategic Advice
- Audit Your Inventory: Are all your rakes truly all-wood? If even a few have metal tines, you cannot use the 20.7% rate.
- Product Design: If you want to lower costs, consider designing a 100% Wooden Rake (e.g., bamboo or hard plastic tines) to qualify for 4419.
- Pre-Clearance: For large shipments, file an Advanced Ruling request. Do not guess; get a formal ruling from customs to protect against the 40.1%
4417trap. - Documentation is King: Your invoice and packing list must match the HS Code logic. "Wooden Rake" alone is a red flag if tines are metal.
π£ Remember:
"Metal Tines = 35% Tax. Pure Wood = 20.7% Tax. Wrong Code = 40.1% Tax + Fines!"
Get it right the first time to save 15%+ in duties!
β¨ Expert Customs Consulting:
Don't let a simple garden tool cost you a fortune. Contact us for a product classification audit today!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.