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Green Beans

CN β†’ US
HS Code Tariff Rate Origin Destination Doc
070820 0.0% CN US Official Doc
071022 0.0% CN US Official Doc
070820 0.0% CN US Official Doc
071022 0.0% CN US Official Doc

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🌱 Green Beans (Fresh or Frozen, Shelled or Unshelled)


🌐 HS Code & Tariff Guide | 2026 Customs Classification & Duty Breakdown | Expert Import Strategy
πŸ“Œ One Product, Two Key HS Codes – Know the Difference Before You Ship!


πŸ“¦ 一、Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Are Green Beans?

Green beans β€” also known as string beans, snap beans, or French beans β€” are a popular legume consumed fresh or frozen worldwide. In international trade, they are classified based on form, processing method, and storage condition.

⚠️ Critical Distinction: - Fresh or chilled, shelled or unshelled β†’ HS Code: 0708.20 - Uncooked or cooked by steaming/boiling, frozen β†’ HS Code: 0710.22

❗ Do NOT confuse these two!
Misclassifying can lead to duty overpayment, customs delays, or even penalties.


πŸ“Š δΊŒγ€HS Code Classification Details (2026 Official Tariff Schedule)

HS Code Product Description Storage/Processing State Key Feature
0708.20 Green beans, shelled or unshelled, fresh or chilled Fresh, chilled, not frozen No thermal processing
0710.22 Green beans, uncooked or cooked by steaming or boiling in water, frozen Frozen after cooking or raw Processed + frozen

πŸ” Why the Split?
- 0708.20: Applies to raw, perishable green beans stored at refrigerated temperatures (0–4Β°C).
- 0710.22: Covers frozen green beans, whether raw or pre-cooked via steaming or boiling β€” common in food service and retail packaging.


πŸ’° 三、2026 Tariff & Duty Breakdown (Detailed Tax Analysis)

βœ… Applicable Country: United States (US)
βœ… Origin: China (CN)
βœ… Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and ongoing)

🎯 1. 0708.20 β€” Fresh or Chilled Green Beans (Shelled or Unshelled)

Item Detail
Base Duty Rate 0% (ad valorem)
USITC Additional Duty +25% (under Section 301)
IEEPA Additional Duty +10% (China-origin, per IEEPA)
Total Effective Duty 45%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 45%
De Minimis Threshold ❌ Not applicable (denied)
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.25 β†’ IEEPA:9903.01.24 β†’ USITC:0708.20 β†’ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- Despite being "fresh," Chinese-origin green beans are subject to 45% total duty due to Section 301 and IEEPA tariffs. - This applies even if the beans are not processed β€” the origin triggers the penalty. - No exceptions for low-value shipments β€” de minimis is denied.


🎯 2. 0710.22 β€” Frozen Green Beans (Uncooked or Cooked by Steaming/Boiling)

Item Detail
Base Duty Rate 0%
USITC Additional Duty +25%
IEEPA Additional Duty +10%
Total Effective Duty 45%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 45%
De Minimis Threshold ❌ Not applicable
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.25 β†’ IEEPA:9903.01.24 β†’ USITC:0710.22 β†’ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

πŸ“Œ Important Note:
- Even if cooked before freezing, the product still falls under 0710.22. - The processing method (steaming/boiling) does not exempt it from the 45% duty. - Frozen = 45%, regardless of whether it’s raw or pre-cooked.

βœ… Exception: If the beans are frozen and processed into a ready-to-eat meal (e.g., with sauce, spices, meat), they may fall under HS Code 1904.10 or 2104.10 β€” different tax rules apply.


πŸ› οΈ 四、Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips to Avoid Delays)

βœ… 1. Required Documentation (Must-Have List)

Document Required? Purpose
βœ… Commercial Invoice βœ”οΈ Clearly state: β€œGreen Beans, Fresh or Frozen, Shelled/Unshelled”
βœ… Packing List βœ”οΈ Show quantity, weight, packaging type (e.g., vacuum-sealed bags)
βœ… Bill of Lading / Air Waybill βœ”οΈ Prove shipment details
βœ… Phytosanitary Certificate βœ”οΈ Required for fresh produce (especially from China)
βœ… Certificate of Origin (CO) βœ”οΈ Critical for tariff eligibility
βœ… Product Photos (with packaging) βœ”οΈ Show whether frozen, raw, shelled, or unshelled
βœ… Lab Test Report (if organic) βœ”οΈ For organic claims (e.g., USDA Organic)

βœ… 2.η”³ζŠ₯ζŠ€ε·§ (η”³ζŠ₯口诀)

πŸ”₯ β€œFresh vs Frozen, Shelled vs Unshelled β€” Know the Code Before You Ship!”

Scenario Correct HS Code Common Mistake
Fresh green beans, chilled, unshelled 0708.20 Misreported as 0710.22 β†’ 45% duty
Frozen green beans, steamed before freezing 0710.22 Reported as 0708.20 β†’ underpaid duty, risk of audit
Green beans in vacuum-sealed bags, frozen 0710.22 Split into β€œbags” and β€œbeans” β†’ 89.5% each
Organic green beans, fresh 0708.20 Not eligible for lower duty β€” still 45%

βœ… 3. Special Cases & Solutions

Situation Recommended Action
Green beans from Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand Apply for IEEPA exemption β€” duty drops to 0%–5%
Green beans sold as part of a frozen meal Re-evaluate: may fall under 2104.10 (prepared dishes) β†’ lower duty
Small shipment (<$800) ❌ No de minimis relief β€” still subject to 45%
Export from China to EU or Japan Lower duty: 0% in EU (if CE compliant), 0% in Japan (if PSE compliant)

🌍 五、Global Customs Comparison (2026 Update)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff Rate Certification Required Notes
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ United States 0708.20 / 0710.22 45% (China origin) Phytosanitary + CO Highest duty
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡³ China 0708.20 / 0710.22 0% (domestic) None No extra tariffs
πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί European Union 0708.20 / 0710.22 0% (if CE) CE Marking No additional tariffs
πŸ‡¦πŸ‡Ί Australia 0708.20 / 0710.22 0% RCM No extra duties
πŸ‡―πŸ‡΅ Japan 0708.20 / 0710.22 0% PSE Noι™„εŠ η¨Ž

πŸ“Œ Key Insight:
- The US is the only major market imposing 45% tariffs on Chinese green beans. - Non-Chinese origin (e.g., Vietnam, India, Mexico) can avoid the 45% with proper CO.


🚫 六、Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them (Real-World Risks)

❌ Mistake 1: Reporting fresh green beans as frozen (or vice versa)
πŸ‘‰ Result: Wrong HS code β†’ duty overpayment or underpayment β†’ audit risk

❌ Mistake 2: Splitting frozen green beans into "bags" and "beans"
πŸ‘‰ Result: Each item taxed at 89.5% β†’ Total tax over 200%!

❌ Mistake 3: Not providing phytosanitary certificate for fresh beans
πŸ‘‰ Result: Detention at port, possible destruction of shipment

❌ Mistake 4: Using vague description like β€œvegetables” or β€œbeans”
πŸ‘‰ Result: Customs cannot classify β†’ delayed clearance, higher scrutiny

βœ… Correct Description Example:

β€œGreen Beans, Fresh, Unshelled, Chilled, Origin: China, Packaged in 1kg Vacuum-Sealed Bags, Phytosanitary Certificate Attached”


🎯 七、Conclusion: Precision in Classification = Profit Protection

🎯 Remember the Golden Rule:

πŸ”Ή β€œFresh = 0708.20, Frozen = 0710.22, China = 45%”
πŸ”Ή β€œNo de minimis, no exemptions β€” only origin matters.”


πŸ“Œ Pro Tip:

If your green beans are originating from Vietnam, India, or Mexico, apply for a Certificate of Origin β€” you could save up to 45% in duties.

πŸ“ž Action Step:
Contact a licensed customs broker or request an Advance Ruling (pre-classification) before shipping to avoid costly errors.


πŸ“£ Your Green Beans Are Ready to Ship β€” But Are You?
πŸš€ Get your HS Code right, avoid 45% tariffs, and ship with confidence!


✨ Smart Exporting Starts with Smart Classification!
πŸ’Ό One mistake in HS Code = Thousands in extra cost. Get it right the first time.

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About HS Code Classification

The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.

Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:

  • Chapter (2 digits) β€” Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
  • Heading (4 digits) β€” More specific grouping within the chapter
  • Subheading (6 digits) β€” Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
  • National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β€” Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes

Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.

When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:

  • Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β€” The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
  • General rate β€” Applied to countries without trade agreements
  • Trade remedy duties β€” Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties

The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.