Grooving Tool
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 820710 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 820890 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8466100110 | 38.9% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8466100130 | 38.9% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8207803000 | 39.8% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8207806000 | 38.7% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π§ Grooving Tools (Steel & Machine-Tool Accessories)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Classification Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is a "Grooving Tool"?
In international trade, "Grooving Tools" are specialized interchangeable tools used for machining operations to create grooves (channels, recesses, or grooves) in metal, plastic, or other materials. They are primarily used in turning lathes, milling machines, and CNC centers.
To classify them correctly, you must distinguish between: 1. The Cutting Insert/Tool Body Itself: The actual cutting part (usually steel-based). 2. The Tool Holder/Accessory: The device that holds the cutting tool on the machine.
β οΈ Key Distinction:
- If it is a replaceable cutting tool (turning tool with a specific chemical composition) βε½ε ₯ 8207.80 series.
- If it is a Tool Holder/Part for a specific machine (Headings 8456-8465) β ε½ε ₯ 8466.10.
- If it is a generic cutting tool not elsewhere specified β ε½ε ₯ 8208.90.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Key Classification Criteria |
|---|---|---|---|
8207.10 |
Grooving tools made of steel, intended for machining operations to create grooves in metal or other materials. | Specific industrial grooving tools. | Defined specifically as "Grooving tools." |
8208.90 |
Other tools, not elsewhere specified, made of steel, used for cutting or shaping materials, including grooving tools for general workshop use. | General workshop grooving tools not covered by 8207.10. | "Not elsewhere specified"; general purpose. |
8466.10.01.10 |
Parts and accessories for machines of headings 8456-8465: Tool holders and self-opening dieheads. | Tool holders for forming-type or cutting-type dies. | Accessory/Holder, not the cutting tool itself. |
8466.10.01.30 |
Parts and accessories for machines of headings 8456-8465: Tool holders and self-opening dieheads. | Holders for replaceable cutting or drill inserts. | Accessory/Holder for inserts. |
8207.80.30.00 |
Interchangeable tools for machine-tools: Tools for turning: With cutting part containing by weight over 0.2% of Cr, Mo, W or over 0.1% of V. | High-performance turning tools with specific alloy content. | Chemical Composition is key (>0.2% Cr/Mo/W). |
8207.80.60.00 |
Interchangeable tools for machine-tools: Tools for turning: Other. | Standard turning tools (grooving included) without the specific alloy thresholds above. | General Turning Tools (no special alloy threshold). |
π Important Reminder:
- Tools vs. Holders:8466codes are for the holders or parts that attach to the machine.8207and8208are for the actual cutting tools. Do not confuse them!
- Alloy Content: For8207.80, the specific percentage of Chromium, Molybdenum, Tungsten, or Vanadium determines whether it goes to.30.00or.60.00.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surtaxes & Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Time: Current Rates (Based on provided data)
π― 1. 8207.10 & 8208.90 ββ Specific & General Grooving Tools
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Tax Detail | Failed to retrieve tax information |
| Total Tax | Error |
| Explanation | The provided dataset does not contain specific duty rates for these two codes. In practice, these often fall under general duty rates (e.g., 2.5%-5% base), but may be subject to Section 301 surcharges if from China. Verification required. |
π Note: Since tax data is missing, assume standard MFN rates + potential Section 301 tariffs unless a specific ruling states otherwise.
π― 2. 8466.10.01.10 & 8466.10.01.30 ββ Tool Holders & Accessories
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Basic Duty (Base Rate) | 3.9% |
| Surtax (Additional Duty) | 25.0% (Likely Section 301 Tariff on Chinese Origin) |
| Total Tax Rate | 28.9% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 28.9% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Applicable (This is a commercial import) |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:8466.10.01.10 / 8466.10.01.30 β Additional 25% for CN origin. |
π Explanation:
- Tool holders are considered parts/accessories for machine tools.
- The 25% surcharge significantly impacts profitability.
- Ensure the description matches "Tool Holder" and not "Cutting Insert."
π― 3. 8207.80.30.00 & 8207.80.60.00 ββ Interchangeable Turning Tools
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Basic Duty (Base Rate) | 0.0% |
| Surtax (Additional Duty) | 0.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | $0 Duty |
| De Minimis Exemption | N/A (Commercial) |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:8207.80 β No additional surtax listed in data. |
π Explanation:
- Zero Duty for these specific interchangeable turning tools.
- This is a highly favorable classification if your product fits the description of "Tools for turning" with the specified alloy content.
- Critical: Ensure the tool is classified as "Interchangeable tool for machine-tools" and not a generic hand tool.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Guide)
β 1. Preparation Checklist (Do Not Miss)
| Document | Required? | Description |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification | βοΈ | Must specify: Type (Grooving/Turning), Material (Steel/Carbide), Alloy Composition (for 8207.80). |
| β Photos | βοΈ | Clear images showing the tool, holder, and any markings. Distinguish between the insert and the holder. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Describe as "Interchangeable Turning Tool" or "Tool Holder" accurately. Avoid vague terms like "Metal Part." |
| β Country of Origin | βοΈ | Essential for determining surtax applicability. |
| β Machine Compatibility | βοΈ | For 8466 codes, prove it is used solely/principally with machines 8456-8465. |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)
π₯ "Tool vs. Holder, Alloy Content Matters, Description Must Be Precise!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Approach |
|---|---|---|
| Cutting Tool (Steel) | 8207.80.30.00 or 8207.80.60.00 |
Misclassified as 8466 β 28.9% Duty |
| Tool Holder | 8466.10.01.10 |
Misclassified as Tool β 0% Duty (But incorrect!) |
| General Grooving Tool | 8207.10 or 8208.90 |
Vague description β Customs Delay |
| Carbide Insert | Verify if it falls under 8207.80 |
Assume it's the same as steel tool β Classification Error |
β οΈ Warning:
-8207.80is Duty-Free (0%). If your tool qualifies, prioritize this classification to save costs.
-8466is 28.9%. If you are importing holders, you must pay this. Do not try to sneak holders into8207codes.
β 3. Special Cases
| Case | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Tools | Provide design drawings showing alloy composition to justify 8207.80.30.00. |
| Tool + Holder Set | Split Declaration: Declare the tool under 8207.80 (0%) and the holder under 8466.10 (28.9%). Do not combine them into one line item. |
| Hand Tools vs. Machine Tools | If used by hand, it might be 8208.90. If used in a machine, it is 8207.80. The usage context matters! |
π V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Duty Rate | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ US | 8207.80.60.00 |
0% | Best for general turning tools. |
| πΊπΈ US | 8466.10.01.30 |
28.9% | High cost for holders. |
| π¨π³ China | 8207.80.60.00 |
~10% | Check latest Chinese tariff schedule. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 8207.80.60 |
0% (Usually) | EU often has lower duties for tools. |
| π―π΅ Japan | 8207.80.60 |
0% - 5% | Varies by specific tool type. |
π Conclusion:
- US Market: Huge difference between 0% (Tools) and 28.9% (Holders). Accurate classification is critical for cost control.
- China/EU: Generally more favorable for tools, but always verify local regulations.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
β Error 1: Declaring a Tool Holder as a Cutting Tool
π Consequence: Underpayment of duty (0% vs 28.9%) β Penalties + Back Duties if caught.
β Error 2: Declaring a Cutting Tool as a Generic Part
π Consequence: Higher duty or complex examination β Delays.
β Error 3: Ignoring Alloy Composition for 8207.80
π Consequence: If the tool has >0.2% Cr, it should be .30.00. If not, .60.00. Wrong classification leads to Audit Risks.
β Error 4: Vague Description "Grooving Tool"
π Consequence: Customs may classify it as 8208.90 (Higher duty or unspecified) β Uncertainty.
β Correct Practice:
"Interchangeable Turning Tool, Steel, for CNC Lathe, Part No. XYZ, Contains 0.15% Vanadium, Made in China"
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration Saves Money!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Holders are 28.9%, Tools are 0% (if 8207.80). Split them up!"
πΉ "Alloy content dictates 8207.80 subclass. Check the steel composition!"
π Pro Tip:
If you are importing both tools and holders in one shipment, declare them separately on different lines of the commercial invoice. This ensures each item gets the correct duty rate.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact your freight forwarder with the exact alloy report for tools.
π Apply for an Advance Ruling if the classification is borderline.
π Optimize your supply chain: Focus on high-value 0% duty tools and minimize low-value 28.9% duty holders if possible.
β¨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every percentage point of duty saved is pure profit!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.