Groundnut oil cake
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2306900150 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 2306900120 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 2309901050 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 2309901035 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 2304000090 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 2304000010 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π₯ Groundnut Oil Cake (Peanut Meal)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Import Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is "Groundnut Oil Cake"?
Groundnut Oil Cake, commonly known as Peanut Meal or Peanut Extract, is the solid residue remaining after peanuts (groundnuts) have been pressed or solvent-extracted to remove their oil. It is a high-protein agricultural by-product, primarily used as: 1. Animal Feed: A premium protein source for livestock, poultry, and aquaculture. 2. Food Ingredient: In some regions, roasted defatted peanut meal is used for human consumption (e.g., in snacks or baking), though this requires strict regulatory compliance.
Key Distinction in Classification:
The classification depends heavily on the processing method and intended use.
* Raw/Unroasted Cake for Feed: Generally falls under 2306.
* Roasted/Processed for Food: May fall under 1202 (if not oil-extracted fully) or 1904/1905 (if further processed into food products). Note: Standard "Oil Cake" implies the residue from oil extraction.
β οΈ Critical Classification Point:
- If the product is defatted (oil content < 5-10% depending on national rules) and is not further processed (e.g., not toasted for direct human food), it is Oil Cake/Meal.
- If the oil content is high (expeller-pressed meal for human consumption), it may still be classified under 1202 (Groundnuts) or 1508 (if considered a crude oil residue, though rare).
- For standard international trade of defatted peanut meal/feed: Focus on HS Code 2306.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application | Oil Content Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2306.40.00 | Oil cake and other solid residues, resulting from the extraction of vegetable fats or oils, except mustard flour and meal (heading 2103) | Primary Classification for Defatted Peanut Meal/Cake | Low (< 10%) |
| 1202.41.00 | Groundnuts, not roasted or otherwise cooked, whether or not shelled or skinned | Raw peanuts (if not oil-extracted) | High |
| 1202.50.00 | Groundnuts, roasted or otherwise cooked, whether or not shelled or skinned | Roasted peanuts for human consumption | High |
| 2309.90.90 | Preparations of a kind used in animal feeding | If mixed with other additives/brands | N/A |
π Key Reminder:
- 2306.40.00 is the standard global HS code for defatted groundnut meal/cake.
- If the product is not defatted (i.e., it's just crushed peanuts), it falls under 1202.
- Customs Authorities will check oil content and protein content to verify classification.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Analysis (Including Surcharges & Policies)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: November 10, 2025 onwards (including subsequent imports)
π― 1. 2306.40.00 β Groundnut Oil Cake/Meal (Defatted)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Surcharge | No 301 Tariff (Section 301 excludes most agricultural feed ingredients) |
| IEEPA Surcharge | No 10% IEEPA Surcharge (Agricultural residues often exempt or lower priority) |
| Total Duty Rate | 0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Yes (if value < $800, may enter under Section 321) |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:2306.40.00 β No Footnote 9903 for Agricultural Residues |
π Explanation:
- Unlike electronics or steel, agricultural feed ingredients like peanut meal are generally exempt from the steep 301 tariffs and IEEPA surcharges imposed on Chinese goods.
- This makes groundnut oil cake a low-tariff, high-efficiency import item for feed manufacturers.
π― 2. 1202.41.00 / 1202.50.00 β Raw or Roasted Groundnuts (If Misclassified)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0% |
| USITC Surcharge | 0% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | 0% |
| Total Duty Rate | 0% |
π Note: Even if misclassified as raw peanuts, the tariff is low, but phytosanitary risks are higher.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Combat Pitfalls Guide)
β 1. Document Checklist (Non-negotiable)
| Document | Required | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | Proves origin for duty determination. |
| β Phytosanitary Certificate | βοΈ | CRITICAL: Issued by the exporting country's plant protection agency. Must state "free from pests and diseases." |
| β Fumigation Certificate | βοΈ | Often required for bulk agricultural products. |
| β Laboratory Analysis Report | βοΈ | Must show Protein %, Oil %, Moisture %, and Aflatoxin levels. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Clearly describe as "Defatted Peanut Meal/Cake, HS 2306.40.00." |
| β Bill of Lading (B/L) | βοΈ | Ensure consistent description with invoice. |
β οΈ Aflatoxin Warning:
Peanut products are highly susceptible to Aflatoxin contamination. US Customs and FDA strictly enforce limits. Failure to meet FDA Aflatoxin standards (usually 20 ppb total) results in automatic detention and destruction.
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonics)
π₯ "Clear Origin, Low Oil, Clean Lab, Fast Pass!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Defatted Peanut Meal | 2306.40.00 β "Peanut Meal, Defatted, for Animal Feed" | Declaring as "Food Ingredient" without FDA pre-approval |
| High Oil Content Cake | 1202.50.00 β "Roasted Peanuts" | Declaring as "Feed" β Phytosanitary rejection |
| Mixed Feed Ingredient | 2309.90.90 β "Animal Feed Preparation" | Declaring as "Peanut Meal" β Mismatch with analysis |
β 3. Special Case Handling
| Scenario | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| AflatoxinθΆ ζ (Exceeds Limits) | Product will be rejected or destroyed. No appeal. |
| Pest Infestation (Live Weevils) | Fumigation failure. Requires re-fumigation or return. |
| Misdeclaration as "Human Food" | If not FDA-registered, goods will be held. |
| Bulk vs. Bagged | Bulk requires specialized unloading equipment; bagged is easier but may have higher labor costs. |
π V. Global Market Customs Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 2306.40.00 |
0% | FDA Registration + Phytosanitary + Aflatoxin Test | Strict Aflatoxin control |
| π¨π³ China | 2306.40.00 |
0% | CIQ Inspection + Quality Certificate | High demand for feed ingredients |
| πͺπΊ EU | 2306 40 00 |
0% | EFSA Compliance + Phytosanitary | Strict GMO labeling if applicable |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 2306.40.00 |
0% | APMA Import Permit + Biosecurity | High biosecurity standards |
| π―π΅ Japan | 2306.40.00 |
0% | Phytosanitary + JAS Standards | Regular spot checks for mycotoxins |
π Conclusion:
- 0% Tariff is standard globally for defatted peanut meal.
- The real cost driver is compliance: Phytosanitary certificates and Aflatoxin testing.
- FDA (USA) and APMA (Australia) are the most stringent.
π VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls Guide (Blood Lessons)
β Mistake 1: Ignoring Aflatoxin Limits
π Consequence: Destruction of entire shipment. Cost: 100% of cargo value + demurrage.
β
Solution: Test every batch before shipping. Ensure supplier provides recent lab reports.
β Mistake 2: Misdeclaring as "Food" without FDA Pre-approval
π Consequence: Detention by FDA. Requires 24-hour notice and registration.
β
Solution: Clearly state "For Animal Feed Only" unless FDA-registered.
β Mistake 3: Providing outdated Phytosanitary Certificates
π Consequence: Rejected at port. Requires re-export or destruction.
β
Solution: Certificates must be issued within 14 days of shipment.
β Mistake 4: Inconsistent Description (Invoice vs. B/L)
π Consequence: Customs hold for verification. Delays of 7-14 days.
β
Solution: Ensure exact match of product description and HS code across all documents.
β Correct Practice:
"Defatted Peanut Meal, HS 2306.40.00, Protein 48%, Oil 4%, Aflatoxin < 10 ppb, For Animal Feed Only. Phytosanitary Certificate No. XYZ, Issued [Date]."
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration Saves Time and Money!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Low Tariff, High Compliance: Aflatoxin Check, Phytosanitary Cert, Fast Pass!"
πΉ "HS Code 2306.40.00, 0% Duty, But 100% Inspection Risk if Not Clean!"
π Pro Tip:
- If importing to the US, ensure your supplier is FDA-registered if declared as human food. For feed, ensure the FDA Import Alert check is clear.
- For Australia, apply for an Import Permit at least 30 days in advance.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact a customs broker + Provide Lab Reports + Check FDA Import Alerts
π Let your Peanut Meal enter smoothly, cleanly, and profitably!
β¨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Your Every Kilogram, Worth Precise Management!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.