Hand Warmer
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8507808200 | 38.4% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3926902100 | 21.7% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3926909989 | 22.8% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8516790000 | 12.7% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π§€π₯ Hand Warmer (Electric & Chemical Heating Devices)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2024-2025 Tax Regime Breakdown | Professional Clearance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Know What a "Hand Warmer" Is?
A Hand Warmer is a portable device designed to provide warmth to the hands, primarily used in cold weather. It generally falls into two main categories:
1. Rechargeable/Electric Hand Warmers
- Contain built-in lithium-ion batteries or heating elements.
- Powered by electricity (USB, rechargeable battery, etc.).
- Classified under battery products or electric heating appliances.
2. Disposable/Chemical Hand Warmers
- Rely on exothermic chemical reactions (e.g., iron powder + salt + water).
- No electrical components.
- Classified under plastic or polymerεΆε (depending on outer shell).
β οΈ Key Classification Criteria:
- Contains battery/electronics βε½ε ₯ 8507.60.00.20, 8516.29.00.60, 8507.80.82.00 or 8516.79.00.00
- Purely plastic/chemical (no electricity) βε½ε ₯ 3926.90.21.00 or 3926.90.99.89
- Mixed features β Depends on primary function and dominant component
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2024-2025 Official Tariff Schedule)
| HS Code | Product Description | Typical Application | Primary Component |
|---|---|---|---|
8507.60.00.20 |
Rechargeable lithium-ion battery hand warmers | Portable electric heating, consumer electronics | Lithium battery |
8516.29.00.60 |
Portable electric space heater (hand warmer) | Personal heating, winter gear | Electric heating element |
8507.80.82.00 |
Other rechargeable battery units (hand warmer variant) | Consumer battery-powered devices | Battery pack |
3926.90.21.00 |
Plastic hand warmer (chemical or electric shell only) | Disposable or reusable plastic cases | Plastic/polymer |
3926.90.99.89 |
Plastic/synthetic hand warmer (non-specific) | General-use plastic heaters | Plastic/synthetic material |
8516.79.00.00 |
Other electric heating appliances (hand warmer) | Household/personal heating | Electric heater, plastic/fabric cover |
π Critical Note:
- If the hand warmer contains a battery + heating element, it is not classified as a simple plastic item; it must be declared under battery/electric appliance codes.
- Chemical-only warmers (no electricity) should be classified under plastic codes (3926 series).
- Mixed products (e.g., battery + plastic shell) β declare under electric heater or battery code, not plastic.
π° III. 2024-2025 Customs Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Market: United States (US)
β Country of Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: From Nov 10, 2025 onward (including imports after this date)
π― 1. 8507.60.00.20 β Rechargeable Lithium-Ion Hand Warmers
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.7% |
| Section 301 Add-on | +25% |
| 122-Term Add-on | +10% |
| Total Tariff | 38.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 38.7% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis | Section 301, 122-Term, IEEPA |
π Explanation:
- The 3.7% base tariff applies to lithium-ion batteries.
- 25% Section 301 is the US-China trade war surcharge.
- 10% 122-Term is a specific US policy surcharge.
- Total = 38.7%, a very high tariff for battery-based hand warmers.
π― 2. 8516.29.00.60 β Portable Electric Space Heater (Hand Warmer)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.7% |
| Section 301 Add-on | +25% |
| 122-Term Add-on | +10% |
| Total Tariff | 38.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 38.7% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis | Section 301, 122-Term |
π Note:
- Electric heaters (including hand warmers) fall under the same high-tariff category.
- Even if marketed as "portable," they are not exempt from surcharges.
π― 3. 8507.80.82.00 β Other Rechargeable Battery Units
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.4% |
| Section 301 Add-on | +25% |
| 122-Term Add-on | +10% |
| Total Tariff | 38.4% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 38.4% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Applicable |
π Explanation:
- Slightly lower base tariff (3.4% vs 3.7%), but still very high total.
- Applies to non-standard battery units used in hand warmers.
π― 4. 3926.90.21.00 β Plastic Hand Warmer (Chemical/Shell Only)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 4.2% |
| Section 301 Add-on | +7.5% |
| 122-Term Add-on | +10% |
| Total Tariff | 21.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 21.7% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Applicable |
π Note:
- Lower total tariff than electric versions.
- Ideal for chemical-only or plastic-shell-only hand warmers.
- Best option for cost-saving if product is non-electric.
π― 5. 3926.90.99.89 β Other Plastic Hand Warmers (Non-Specific)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.3% |
| Section 301 Add-on | +7.5% |
| 122-Term Add-on | +10% |
| Total Tariff | 22.8% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 22.8% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Applicable |
π Explanation:
- Slightly higher than3926.90.21.00due to broader classification.
- Use only if product doesn't fit3926.90.21.00.
π― 6. 8516.79.00.00 β Other Electric Heating Appliances
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.7% |
| Section 301 Add-on | 0% |
| 122-Term Add-on | +10% |
| Total Tariff | 12.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 12.7% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Applicable |
π Critical Advantage:
- Lowest total tariff (12.7%) among all options!
- Section 301 (25%) does NOT apply to this code.
- Best for small electric hand warmers that don't contain batteries but use external power (e.g., USB-powered).
- Highly recommended for cost optimization.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoid Pitfalls)
β 1. Required Documentation (Must-Have)
| Document | Required | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Includes power source, voltage, heating element, material |
| β Circuit/Structure Diagram | βοΈ | To confirm presence/absence of battery/electronics |
| β Product Photos (with label) | βοΈ | Show model, brand, input/output specs |
| β Third-Party Test Reports | βοΈ | FCC, CE, RoHS, UL (if applicable) |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Clearly state "Hand Warmer, Electric/Chemical" |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | If not from China, may qualify for reduced rates |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Show component breakdown to avoid misclassification |
β 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Tips)
π₯ "Clear Function, Declare Right, Avoid Split, Save Tax!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Approach |
|---|---|---|
| Electric hand warmer with battery | 8507.60.00.20 or 8516.29.00.60 |
Declare as plastic β 22% + audit risk |
| Chemical-only hand warmer | 3926.90.21.00 |
Declare as electric β 38% + unnecessary tax |
| USB-powered (no battery) | 8516.79.00.00 |
Declare as battery β 38% |
| Hand warmer + case | Declare as unit | Split into parts β higher tax |
| OEM/custom hand warmer | Provide design docs | Declare as generic β delayed clearance |
β 3. Special Cases & Solutions
| Scenario | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| OEM Hand Warmers | Provide client order + design specs to avoid "non-standard" flag |
| USB-powered (no battery) | Use 8516.79.00.00 β 12.7% total tariff (best option!) |
| Chemical hand warmer | Declare under 3926.90.21.00 β 21.7% |
| Electric + battery | Use 8507.60.00.20 β 38.7% |
| Hand warmer with fabric cover | Still classified by core function, not material |
| Military/Industrial use | May qualify for special import exemptions,ιζεζ²ι |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2024-2025)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 8516.79.00.00 |
12.7% (China) | FCC + RoHS | Best for non-battery electric warmers |
| π¨π³ China | 8516.79.00.00 |
5% | CCC + RoHS | No surcharges |
| πͺπΊ EU | 8516.79.00.00 |
0% (if CE) | CE + ErP | No surcharges |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 8516.79.00.00 |
5% | RCM | No surcharges |
| π―π΅ Japan | 8516.79.00.00 |
0% | PSE | No surcharges |
π Conclusion:
- USA has the highest tariffs for battery-based hand warmers.
- Non-battery electric warmers (8516.79.00.00) are highly preferred for tax savings.
- Chemical-only warmers are cheaper than electric ones in the US.
π VI. Common Mistakes & Avoidance Guide (Lessons Learned)
β Mistake 1: Declaring electric hand warmer as "plastic"
π Consequence: 38% β 22% + audit/fines!
β Mistake 2: Splitting hand warmer + battery + charger into separate declarations
π Consequence: Each item taxed separately β total tax > 100%!
β Mistake 3: Not providing circuit diagrams for electric warmers
π Consequence: Customs doubts classification β delay or return
β Mistake 4: Using generic terms like "heater" without specifics
π Consequence: Wrong HS Code βθ‘₯η¨ +ζ»ηΊ³ι
β Correct Approach:
"USB-Powered Hand Warmer, Plastic Case, 5V Input, No Battery, 2000mAh External Power Pack, Model XYZ, FCC & RoHS Certified"
π― VII. Final Advice: Smart Classification = Lower Taxes!
π― Remember the Rules:
πΉ "Battery = 38% Non-Battery Electric = 12.7%, Chemical = 21.7%"
πΉ "HS Code is Life, Tax Difference is Death, One Step Wrong = Thousands in Tax!"
π Pro Tip:
If your hand warmer is non-battery electric (USB-powered), declare under 8516.79.00.00 to save ~26% in tariffs!
If chemical-only, use 3926.90.21.00 for 21.7% instead of 38%.
Always apply for Advance Ruling to avoid customs issues.
π£ Take Action Now:
π Contact a Customs Broker + Provide Product Specs + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
π Get your Hand Warmers through customs fast, cheap, and compliant!
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every Dollar of Cost Deserves Precise Calculation!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.