High Temperature Fluoropolymer
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3904691000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3904610090 | 40.8% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3904610090 | 40.8% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3904691000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3904610090 | 40.8% | CN | US | Official Doc |
AI Analysis
π§ͺ High Temperature Fluoropolymer (ι«ζΈ©ζ°θεη©)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Understanding "High Temperature Fluoropolymers"
High-temperature fluoropolymers are advanced synthetic materials characterized by exceptional thermal stability, chemical resistance, and non-stick properties. In international trade, these materials are primarily classified under Chapter 39 (Plastics and Articles Thereof), specifically within the subheading for Fluoropolymers.
The classification depends heavily on the form (primary shape vs. other forms) and the specific grade (e.g., high-temp vs. industrial standard), which directly impacts the tariff structure under US import regulations.
β οΈ Key Classification Distinction:
- Primary Shapes/Raw Materials: If the fluoropolymer is in powder, pellets, or granules suitable for further processing (molding/extrusion), it often falls under 3904.61 or 3904.69 depending on specific chemical composition nuances.
- Tax Implication: The difference between3904.61.00.90and3904.69.10.00is critical due to varying Base Tariffs, leading to significantly different total landed costs when US Trade Remedies are applied.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Tax Rate Profile |
|---|---|---|---|
3904.61.00.90 |
High-Temperature Fluoropolymers (Industrial Grade/Raw Material) | Raw powders/granules for manufacturing seals, gaskets, tubing; "Industrial Grade" descriptions | 40.8% Total |
3904.69.10.00 |
High-Temperature Fluoropolymers (Other/Specific Forms) | Specialty forms not captured in 3904.61; "Industrial Grade" where material form fits "Other" category | 35.0% Total |
π Important Note:
- Both codes fall under HS Heading 3904 (Fluoropolymers).
- The summary explicitly links "High Temperature Fluoropolymer" and "Industrial Grade Fluoropolymer" to these two codes based on whether the material is considered a "primary form" (leading to potential 3904.61) or "other form" (leading to 3904.69).
- The 3.8% difference in total tax (40.8% vs. 35.0%) is driven solely by the Base Tariff (5.8% vs. 0.0%), as the additional tariffs are identical.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Add-Ons & Policy Surcharges)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: Current enforcement period (Post-2025 trade policies)
π― 1. HS Code 3904.61.00.90 ββ High-Temperature/Industrial Fluoropolymers (Primary/Form A)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.8% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Tariff (Additional) | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff (IEEPA) | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Tax Rate | 40.8% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 40.8% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible (High value/importance category) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:3904.61.00.90 β Section 301: 25% β IEEPA/Sec 122: 10% |
π Explanation:
- This code attracts the highest total duty rate (40.8%) due to the 5.8% base duty plus the standard 35% additional duties (25% Section 301 + 10% Section 122).
- Even if the product is "Industrial Grade," if it is classified here, the base duty applies.
π― 2. HS Code 3904.69.10.00 ββ High-Temperature/Industrial Fluoropolymers (Other/Form B)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Tariff (Additional) | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff (IEEPA) | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Tax Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:3904.69.10.00 β Section 301: 25% β IEEPA/Sec 122: 10% |
π Note:
- This code offers a 3.8% savings compared to3904.61.00.90because the Base Tariff is 0%.
- The additional tariffs (35% total) remain identical to the other code.
- Classification here depends on the specific physical form or detailed chemical description of the "High Temperature Fluoropolymer" fitting the "Other" subheading criteria.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Guide)
β 1. Required Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Required? | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must detail: Chemical composition (e.g., PTFE, PFA, FEP), Thermal resistance range, Form (powder/pellet). |
| β HS Code Justification Memo | βοΈ | Explain why it falls under 3904.69 (0% base) vs 3904.61 (5.8% base). Cite "Industrial Grade" vs "High Temp" if applicable. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must clearly state: "Fluoropolymer, High Temperature Resistance," Origin: China. |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | To confirm CN origin and apply correct Section 301/122 rates. |
| β Safety Data Sheet (SDS) | βοΈ | Often required for chemical commodities to verify hazard class and material identity. |
| β Packaging List | βοΈ | Confirm net/gross weight for accurate CIF calculation. |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Critical Keywords)
π₯ βForm Determines Code, Code Determines Cost!β
| Scenario | Recommended Declaration | Pitfall to Avoid |
|---|---|---|
| Raw Powders/Pellets (General) | 3904.69.10.00 (If applicable) |
Do NOT use generic "Plastic Resin" β Risk of misclassification. |
| High-Temp Specific Grade | Clearly state "High Temperature Resistance" | Vague terms like "Industrial Plastic" may trigger random inspections. |
| Industrial Grade | Use "Industrial Grade Fluoropolymer" | Ensure this matches the technical data sheet to justify the "Other" category under 3904.69 if possible. |
β 3. Special Considerations
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Dual-Use Concerns | Fluoropolymers can be used in aerospace/defense. Ensure no dual-use restrictions apply. Provide end-user certificate if requested. |
| Mixed Shipments | Do NOT mix 3904.61 and 3904.69 in one shipment without clear segregation. This leads to administrative delays. |
| Origin Proof | Since both codes attract 35% additional tariffs, the base tariff is the only variable. Ensure the "Other" classification (3904.69) is defensible by customs to save 3.8%. |
π V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 3904.69.10.00 |
35.0% (Preferred) | None specific | 3904.61 is 40.8%. Aim for 69.10 if technically compliant. |
| π¨π³ China | 3904.69.10.00 |
0% - 5% | No special import license | Import duties are low; VAT applies. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 3904.69 |
0% - 6.5% | REACH Registration | Critical: Must have REACH compliance for fluoropolymers. |
| π―π΅ Japan | 3904.69 |
6.0% | JIS Standard | No additional punitive tariffs. |
π Conclusion:
- USA is the most tax-sensitive market due to Section 301 & 122.
- EU requires REACH compliance, which is a major barrier to entry despite lower tariffs.
- China is a low-cost manufacturing hub, but imports of high-end fluoropolymers may face anti-dumping duties depending on the specific type.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
β Error 1: Assuming all "Fluoropolymers" have the same tax rate.
π Consequence: Misclassification between 3904.61 (5.8% base) and 3904.69 (0% base) leads to 3.8% overpayment or underpayment penalties if audited.
β Error 2: Ignoring Section 122 Tariff.
π Consequence: Failing to account for the 10% IEEPA tariff leads to incorrect landed cost calculations. Total duty is not just 25%, but 35% or 40.8%.
β Error 3: Vague Product Description ("Plastic Pellets").
π Consequence: Customs may classify under a general plastic code with higher duties or hold the shipment for classification ruling.
β Error 4: Missing REACH Compliance for EU Shipments.
π Consequence: Goods seized or returned at EU borders despite low tariff rates.
β Correct Approach:
"High Temperature Fluoropolymer Resin, PTFE-based, Powder Form, Industrial Grade, Non-Stick, Chemically Resistant, Origin: China, HS Code: 3904.69.10.00"
π― VII. Conclusion: Strategic Sourcing & Cost Optimization
π― Remember:
πΉ "Base Tariff Matters: 0% vs 5.8% makes a 3.8% difference on every dollar."
πΉ "Don't Ignore Additional Duties: 25% (Sec 301) + 10% (Sec 122) = 35% Minimum."
πΉ "Precision in Description Prevents Delays."
π Pro Tip:
- If your fluoropolymer can be technically classified under 3904.69.10.00, ensure your technical data sheet supports this to save 3.8% on all imports to the US.
- For EU shipments, prioritize REACH compliance documentation over tariff optimization, as non-compliance results in total shipment failure.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Consult with a customs broker to verify the "Primary Shape" vs "Other Form" definition for your specific fluoropolymer type.
π Request REACH compliance certificates if exporting to Europe.
π Optimize your HS Code selection to minimize tax liability while ensuring full compliance!
β¨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
πΌ Every percentage point counts in global trade!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.