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Horizontal Photo Album

CN β†’ US
HS Code Tariff Rate Origin Destination Doc
3926904800 13.4% CN US Official Doc
3926909987 22.8% CN US Official Doc
4820500000 35.0% CN US Official Doc
4820900000 35.0% CN US Official Doc
4823904000 35.0% CN US Official Doc
4823905000 35.0% CN US Official Doc

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AI Analysis

πŸ“Έ Horizontal Photo Album (Horizontal Format)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategy
πŸ“Œ 1. Product Definition and Classification: Do You Understand the "Horizontal Photo Album"?

A Horizontal Photo Album refers to a binding or storage device for photographs, specifically designed with a landscape orientation. In international trade, the classification depends heavily on the material composition of the album cover and pages (Paper vs. Plastic) and whether it serves as a pure storage container or has specific functional features.

⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the album is made primarily of paper or paperboard (including cardboard, thick paper covers) β†’ It falls under Chapter 48 (Paper Products).
- If the album is made primarily of plastics (vinyl, PVC, PET pockets, hard plastic covers) β†’ It falls under Chapter 39 (Plastics Articles).


πŸ“¦ 2. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)

HS Code Product Description Application Scenario Material
4820.50.00.00 Registers, account books, notebooks, exercise books, blotting pads, albums for samples or for collections (Of paper or paperboard) Paper-based photo albums, cardboard cover albums, loose-leaf photo organizers made of paperboard. πŸ“„ Paper/Paperboard
4820.90.00.00 Other articles of stationery of paper or paperboard; albums for samples or for collections and book covers... Other Specialty paper albums not fitting the "notebook" definition, or mixed paper materials. πŸ“„ Paper/Paperboard
4823.90.40.00 Other articles of paper... Frames or mounts for photographic slides Misclassification Alert: Only applies if the item is strictly a frame or mount for slides, not a full album for prints. πŸ“„ Paper/Paperboard
3926.90.48.00 Other articles of plastics... Photo albums Correct Match: Vinyl, PVC, or plastic-based photo albums (common consumer goods). πŸ”· Plastics

πŸ” Important Note:
- 4820.50.00.00 is the most common classification for standard paper/cardboard photo albums.
- 3926.90.48.00 is the correct classification for plastic/vinyl photo albums.
- 4823.90.40.00 is incorrect for general photo albums; it is reserved for slide mounts. Do not use this for standard albums.


πŸ’° 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surcharges)

βœ… Applicable Country: United States (US)
βœ… Country of Origin: China (CN)
βœ… Effective Date: Current rates apply (Subject to USITC & IEEPA regulations)

🎯 1. 4820.50.00.00 β€”β€” Photo Albums (Paper/Paperboard)

Item Content
Base Tariff Rate 0% (ad valorem)
USITC Additional Duty (Section 301) +25%
IEEPA Additional Duty +0% (Note: Paper products generally do not carry the 10% IEEPA surcharge in this specific dataset, only the 25% Section 301)
Total Tax Rate 25.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 25%
De Minimis Eligibility ❌ Not Eligible (Section 301 goods are typically excluded from $800 de minimis relief if specifically targeted, but check current CBP enforcement on paper goods)
Legal Basis USITC:4820.50.00.00 β†’ FOOTNOTE:301

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- The 25% tariff is applied due to the product being classified under Chapter 48 (Paper) and originating from China, falling under Section 301 lists.
- Although the base rate is 0%, the additional 25% makes the total landing cost significant.
- Total Cost Impact: 25% of the declared value.

🎯 2. 4820.90.00.00 β€”β€” Other Paper Photo Articles

Item Content
Base Tariff Rate 0%
USITC Additional Duty +25%
IEEPA Additional Duty +0%
Total Tax Rate 25.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 25%
De Minimis Eligibility ❌ Not Eligible
Legal Basis USITC:4820.90.00.00 β†’ FOOTNOTE:301

πŸ“Œ Note:
- Same tax treatment as 4820.50.00.00.
- Use this code if the product is a specialty paper album that doesn't fit the "notebook" or "standard collection" definition of 4820.50.

🎯 3. 3926.90.48.00 β€”β€” Photo Albums (Plastic)

Item Content
Base Tariff Rate 0%
USITC Additional Duty +0%
IEEPA Additional Duty +0%
Total Tax Rate 0.0%
Tax Calculation None
De Minimis Eligibility βœ… Potentially Eligible (Subject to current CBP enforcement on de minimis)
Legal Basis USITC:3926.90.48.00

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- Plastic photo albums (3926.90.48.00) currently have 0% total tariff in the provided dataset.
- This is a major cost advantage compared to paper albums.
- If your product is made of vinyl/plastic, ensure you classify it here to save 25% in duties.

🎯 4. 4823.90.40.00 β€”β€” Frames/Mounts (Paper)

Item Content
Base Tariff Rate 0%
USITC Additional Duty +25%
Total Tax Rate 25.0%
Applicability Only if the item is a rigid frame or mount for photographic slides, not a softcover album.

⚠️ Warning:
- Misclassifying a standard photo album as a "slide mount" (4823.90.40.00) is a compliance risk.
- Both have the same 25% rate in this dataset, but the description must match strictly.


πŸ› οΈ 4. Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Avoidance)

βœ… 1. Prepare Document Checklist (Non-negotiable)

Document Required Description
βœ… Product Specification βœ”οΈ Clearly state material (Paper vs. Plastic), dimensions (Horizontal orientation), and page count.
βœ… Product Photos βœ”οΈ Show the cover material texture (paper grain vs. plastic shine) and interior layout.
βœ… Commercial Invoice βœ”οΈ Must clearly state "Photo Album - Horizontal Format" and material composition.
βœ… Packing List βœ”οΈ Itemize contents to prove it's a complete set, not loose frames.
βœ… HS Code Justification βœ”οΈ Explain why it's 4820.50 (paper) or 3926.90 (plastic).

βœ… 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)

πŸ”₯ "Material Dictates Code, Orientation Dictates Function, Avoid 'Slide Mount' Trap!"

Scenario Correct Declaration Wrong Practice
Paper/Cardboard Album 4820.50.00.00 - "Paper Photo Album" Misclassifying as 4823.90.40.00 (Slide Mount)
Plastic/Vinyl Album 3926.90.48.00 - "Plastic Photo Album" Misclassifying as paper β†’ 25% Tax
Horizontal Orientation Mention "Horizontal" in description to distinguish from standard vertical binders, but HS Code remains the same. Ignoring orientation β†’ Potential confusion with notebooks
Mixed Material If >50% plastic by weight/value β†’ 3926.90.48.00 Mixing codes β†’ Delayed Clearance

βœ… 3. Special Case Handling

Situation Handling Advice
OEM Custom Albums Provide design files showing material composition. If covers are paper but pockets are plastic, analyze primary function. Usually, if plastic pockets are integral, 3926.90.48.00 may be argued.
"Album" vs. "Binder" If it has loose-leaf rings and replaceable pages, it may be a "binder" (4820.50.00.00). If it has fixed pages/sheets, it's still an "album" (4820.50.00.00 or 3926.90.48.00). Both have same 25% rate for paper.
Slide Frames Only If you are importing only rigid frames for 35mm slides, use 4823.90.40.00 (Paper) or appropriate plastic code. Do not label as "Album".

🌍 5. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff (China Origin) Certification Notes
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ USA 4820.50.00.00 (Paper) / 3926.90.48.00 (Plastic) 25% (Paper) / 0% (Plastic) None required Plastic albums are tax-free!
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡³ China 4820.50.00.00 5% - 10% GB Standards Import duty applies.
πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί EU 4820.50.00.00 0% (General) CE (if applicable) Standard GSP/Tariff lines apply.
πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§ UK 4820.50.00.00 0% UKCA Post-Brexit tariff lines.

πŸ“Œ Conclusion:
- USA is the most critical market for this item due to the 25% Section 301 tariff on paper products.
- Plastic photo albums (3926.90.48.00) are tax-free in the US, offering a significant cost advantage over paper albums. Consider switching material if feasible.


πŸ“Œ 6. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons from Experience)

❌ Error 1: Declaring a paper photo album as a "Slide Frame" (4823.90.40.00)
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: While the rate is the same (25%) in this dataset, CBP may flag it for misdescription, leading to audits or penalties for inaccurate documentation.

❌ Error 2: Classifying a plastic photo album as paper (4820.50.00.00)
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: Unnecessary payment of 25% tariff. You overpaid by 25%.

❌ Error 3: Using vague terms like "Office Supplies"
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: Customs cannot determine the specific HS Code β†’ Held in Bond, delayed clearance, potential re-inspection.

βœ… Correct Action:

"Horizontal Photo Album, 4x6 inches, Vinyl Cover, Plastic Sleeves, Model XYZ" β†’ 3926.90.48.00 (0% Tax)
OR
"Horizontal Photo Album, 4x6 inches, Cardboard Cover, Paper Pages, Model ABC" β†’ 4820.50.00.00 (25% Tax)


🎯 7. Conclusion: Precise Classification, Maximum Savings!

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

πŸ”Ή "Plastic is Free (0%), Paper is Pricey (25%)!"
πŸ”Ή "Don't Call an Album a Slide Frame!"
πŸ”Ή "Check Material First, Declare Correctly, Save Your Margin!"


πŸ“Œ Pro Tip:
If you are exporting plastic photo albums to the US, ensure your supplier provides clear material breakdowns (e.g., "Vinyl Cover, PET Sleeves") to support the 3926.90.48.00 classification and avoid the 25% duty.
If your product is paper-based, factor in the 25% additional cost into your pricing strategy.


πŸ“£ Immediate Action:

πŸ“ž Verify material composition with your manufacturer.
πŸš€ Choose 3926.90.48.00 for plastic products to save 25% in duties.
✨ Smart Classification = Higher Profit!


✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate HS Codes!
πŸ’Ό Every percentage point of duty affects your bottom line!

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About HS Code Classification

The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.

Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:

  • Chapter (2 digits) β€” Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
  • Heading (4 digits) β€” More specific grouping within the chapter
  • Subheading (6 digits) β€” Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
  • National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β€” Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes

Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.

When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:

  • Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β€” The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
  • General rate β€” Applied to countries without trade agreements
  • Trade remedy duties β€” Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties

The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.