Human blood fractions (3002901000)
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3002901000 | 10.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3002120010 | 10.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3002120020 | 10.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3002120010 | 10.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3002901000 | 10.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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π©Έ Human Blood Fractions & Immunological Products (HS Code 3002.90.10.00)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
π 1. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Understand "Human Blood Fractions"?
Human blood fractions refer to the separated components of human blood (excluding whole blood or plasma specifically listed under other codes) prepared for therapeutic, prophylactic, or diagnostic uses. In international trade, these are strictly regulated biological products. They fall under Chapter 30 of the HS Code, specifically under medicinal products.
The key distinction lies between Human Blood Plasma (often coded separately) and Other Blood Fractions/Ferments (such as albumins, globulins, immunoglobulins, or enzymatic preparations derived from blood). The code 3002.90.10.00 specifically targets "Other" blood fractions, including ferments (enzymes) derived from animal or human blood.
β οΈ Key Distinction Point:
- Human Blood Plasma (3002.12.00.10): Specifically refers to liquid plasma or dried plasma intended for transfusion or fractionation.
- Other Blood Fractions/Ferments (3002.90.10.00): Refers to concentrated proteins, enzymes, immunoglobulins, or other separated biological components that are not "plasma" itself.
- Vaccines/Toxins: These are also in Chapter 30 but under different subheadings (e.g., 3002.20 or 3002.30), so they are excluded from this specific code.
π¦ 2. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on the provided <DATA>, there are two relevant codes for blood-related products. However, the user specifically asked for 3002.90.10.00. For completeness and accuracy, here is the comparison of the two codes present in the data:
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Contains Ferments/Other Fractions? |
|---|---|---|---|
3002.12.00.10 |
Human blood plasma | Whole plasma, liquid or dried, for therapeutic/diagnostic use | β No (Specifically Plasma) |
3002.90.10.00 |
Other blood fractions: Ferments | Concentrated proteins, enzymes, immunoglobulins, non-plasma fractions | β Yes (Ferments/Other Fractions) |
π Important Note:
- The code 3002.90.10.00 explicitly includes "Ferments" as a sub-category of "Other" blood fractions.
- If the product is Pure Human Plasma, it should generally be classified under 3002.12.00.10 (as per the data provided).
- If the product is a fractionated component (like Albumin, Globulin, or Enzymes) or contains ferments, it falls under 3002.90.10.00.
π° 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Taxes, Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Time: Current Rates (Based on provided data)
π― 1. 3002.12.00.10 ββ Human Blood Plasma
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0.0% |
| Additional Tariff Rate | 0.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 0.0% = $0 |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Eligible (Subject to general de minimis rules for biologicals) |
| Legal Basis | Standard HS Code 3002.12 with 0% duty under current US trade policy for this specific biological product. |
π Explanation:
- Human Blood Plasma is classified under 3002.12.00.10.
- Both Base Tariff and Additional Tariff are 0.0%.
- This is a zero-duty category, making it highly favorable for import compared to many other medical devices.
π― 2. 3002.90.10.00 ββ Other Blood Fractions: Ferments
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0.0% |
| Additional Tariff Rate | 0.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 0.0% = $0 |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Eligible (Subject to general de minimis rules for biologicals) |
| Legal Basis | Standard HS Code 3002.90.10.00 with 0% duty under current US trade policy for this specific biological product. |
π Explanation:
- Other Blood Fractions (including ferments) are classified under 3002.90.10.00.
- Both Base Tariff and Additional Tariff are 0.0%.
- Like plasma, this category also enjoys zero duty, reflecting the humanitarian and medical nature of these products.
π οΈ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Document Checklist (Essential Items)
| Document | Required | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must clearly state: "Human Blood Fraction," "Enzyme/Ferment," concentration, purity, and intended use (therapeutic/diagnostic). |
| β FDA Registration/Listing | βοΈ | Mandatory. All blood-derived products require FDA approval or listing. Provide FDA Establishment Identifier (FEI). |
| β Certificate of Analysis (CoA) | βοΈ | Proves safety, sterility, and viral inactivation. Critical for customs and FDA scrutiny. |
| β Batch/Lot Number Tracking | βοΈ | Biological products require full traceability. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must specify "HS Code 3002.90.10.00" and "Free of Duty." |
| β Country of Origin Certificate | βοΈ | Confirms origin for tariff determination (though 0% for both CN and most countries). |
| β Storage & Transport Conditions | βοΈ | Proof of cold chain (if required) to ensure product viability upon arrival. |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)
π₯ "Clear Composition, FDA First, Zero Duty, Traceable Lots!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Plasma vs. Fractions | Use 3002.12.00.10 for plasma; 3002.90.10.00 for fractions/ferments. | Misclassifying plasma as "other fractions" β Potential audit. |
| Vaccines | Use correct vaccine codes (e.g., 3002.20), NOT 3002.90.10.00. | Including vaccines in blood fraction code β Rejection/Fines. |
| Name Accuracy | "Human Albumin Solution," "Immunoglobulin," "Blood Enzyme." | Vague terms like "Medical Liquid" or "Biological Sample." |
| Value Declaration | Declare CIF Value accurately. | Under-invoicing β Severe penalties despite 0% duty. |
β 3. Special Case Handling
| Scenario | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM/Bio-therapeutics | Provide full FDA Prior Notice and BEIA (Bioterrorism Act) registration. |
| Cold Chain Products | Ensure temperature data loggers are included. Customs may inspect if packaging is compromised. |
| Human-Derived Materials | Strict adherence to FD&C Act Section 801. No human-derived products can be imported without proper FDA permits. |
| Diagnostic Kits | If the kit contains blood fractions plus chemicals/equipment, consider composite good rules. The essential character determines the code. |
π 5. Global Market Customs Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification Requirement | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 3002.90.10.00 |
0% | FDA + BEIA + FEI | Zero duty, but strict FDA enforcement. |
| π¨π³ China | 3002.90.10.00 |
0% | NMPA (formerly CFDA) Import License | Zero duty, requires import license for biologicals. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 3002.90.10 (varies by country) |
0% | EMA + CE Marking | Most blood fractions have 0% duty in EU. |
| π¬π§ UK | 3002.90.10 |
0% | MHRA Registration | Post-Brexit, UKCA marking may be required. |
| π―π΅ Japan | 3002.90.10 |
0% | PMDA Approval | Zero duty, but rigorous PMDA review. |
π Conclusion:
- Blood fractions and ferments enjoy 0% tariff in all major markets (US, EU, UK, Japan, China).
- The barrier is NOT tariff, but REGULATION. FDA (US), NMPA (China), EMA (EU) approvals are mandatory.
- Compliance cost >> Tariff cost. Focus on documentation and regulatory approval, not duty savings.
π 6. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
β Mistake 1: Declaring "Vaccines" under 3002.90.10.00
π Consequence: Customs rejection, fines, product destruction. Vaccines have their own codes.
β Mistake 2: Ignoring FDA FDA Establishment Identifier (FEI)
π Consequence: Product held at port, inability to clear customs without FEI.
β Mistake 3: Misclassifying "Plasma" as "Other Fractions"
π Consequence: While tax is 0% for both, misclassification triggers audit for regulatory compliance mismatches.
β Mistake 4: Inadequate Temperature Control Documentation
π Consequence: Product deemed "unfit for use" due to temperature excursions, even if legally cleared.
β Correct Practice:
"Human Blood Fraction: Immunoglobulin G, Purified, for Therapeutic Use, FDA Listed, FEI: XXXXX, Batch: XXX, Stored at 2-8Β°C, HS Code: 3002.90.10.00"
π― 7. Conclusion: Precision Compliance, Safe Transit, Zero Duty Efficiency!
π― Remember Mantras:
πΉ "Zero Duty for Blood, But FDA is the Key!"
πΉ "Plasma vs. Fraction, Don't Mix Them Up!"
πΉ "Docs, Docs, Docs β Compliance is King!"
π Pro Tip:
If you are importing Human Blood Fractions into the US:
1. Ensure FDA Prior Notice is filed within 4 hours of arrival.
2. Have FEI ready for the importer and manufacturer.
3. Verify Cold Chain Integrity with data loggers.
4. Use HS Code 3002.90.10.00 for fractions/ferments, 3002.12.00.10 for plasma.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact FDA Specialist + Prepare FEI + File Prior Notice
π Let your biological products pass customs smoothly, compliantly, and efficiently!
β¨ Professional Clearance, Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Your Zero-Duty Advantage, Secured by Regulatory Compliance!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.