Maple Wood Furniture Raw Materials
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4409292630 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4407930010 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4407930020 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
AI Analysis
πͺ΅ Maple Wood Furniture Raw Materials (Unprocessed/Partially Processed)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional-Level Clearance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Maple Wood"?
Maple wood is a premium hardwood widely used in high-end furniture, flooring, and cabinetry due to its durability, fine grain, and light color. In international trade, "Raw Materials" specifically refers to wood that has been shaped or sawn but has not yet been assembled into final furniture. The key distinction lies in the degree of processing:
Sawn Wood (Lumber): Wood cut to length and thickness, potentially planed or sanded, but not shaped into specific profiles (e.g., molding, flooring strips). Shaped Wood (Profiled): Wood continuously shaped along any edge, end, or face (e.g., flooring strips, friezes, moldings), whether or not planed, sanded, or end-jointed.
β οΈ Critical Distinction:
- If the wood is simply sliced, peeled, or sawn to a thickness >6mm (e.g., planks, boards) β Classified under HS 4407. - If the wood is continuously shaped along its edges/faces (e.g., parquet flooring strips, tongue-and-groove profiles) β Classified under HS 4409.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority)
Based on the provided data, here are the precise classifications for Maple (Acer spp.) raw materials:
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Processing Level |
|---|---|---|---|
4407.93.00.10 |
Hard Maple Sawn, sliced, or peeled wood >6mm thick; of Maple (Acer spp.); Hard Maple. |
High-density structural lumber, premium furniture frames, solid wood panels. | β Sawing/Slicing only (No profile shaping) |
4407.93.00.20 |
Other Maple Sawn, sliced, or peeled wood >6mm thick; of Maple (Acer spp.); Other. |
Standard soft maple, decorative veneers, non-structural furniture components. | β Sawing/Slicing only (No profile shaping) |
4409.29.26.30 |
Shaped Maple Flooring/Frieze Continuously shaped along edges/ends/faces (not assembled); Non-coniferous; Other; Wood Flooring Maple. |
Parquet flooring strips, baseboards, crown molding, tongue-and-groove boards. | β Profiled (Shaped along length) |
π Key Reminder:
- "Hard Maple" vs. "Other Maple": The distinction is biological/structural. Hard maple (Acer saccharum) typically has a higher density and Janka rating. If the specific species is not "Hard Maple," it defaults to4407.93.00.20. - "Shaped" vs. "Sawn": If the wood has a specific profile (e.g., a groove for a tongue-and-groove floor), it MUST go to4409.29.26.30. If it is just a flat board, it goes to4407.93.00.x0.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (With Surcharges)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Validity: Current USITC/IEEPA Rates
π― 1. 4407.93.00.10 & 4407.93.00.20 ββ Sawn Maple Lumber
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 25.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 25% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible (Section 301 goods generally excluded from $800 de minimis benefits) |
| Legal Basis | USITC:4407.93.00.10 / 4407.93.00.20 β Footnote:301 |
π Explanation:
- Although the Base Tariff is 0%, the Section 301 additional tariff of 25% applies to all Chinese-origin maple lumber. - This is a flat 25% on the total CIF value. No base duty, no other surcharges shown in this specific data set.
π― 2. 4409.29.26.30 ββ Shaped Maple (Flooring/Molding)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 25.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 25% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis | USITC:4409.29.26.30 β Footnote:301 |
π Explanation:
- Even though shaped wood (like flooring) is more processed, it still falls under the 25% Section 301 surcharge. - Do not assume that "processed" wood has a lower base rate; the base is 0% for both, but the surcharge is identical.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Guide)
β 1. Preparation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specifications | βοΈ | Must specify: Species (Maple/Acer), Form (Sawn vs. Shaped), Thickness, Dimensions. |
| β Physical Photos | βοΈ | Clear images of ends, faces, and any profiling (tongue/groove). |
| β Bill of Lading/Invoice | βοΈ | Must clearly state "Sawn Wood" or "Shaped Wood Flooring Strips." Ambiguous terms like "Wood Parts" will lead to audits. |
| β ISF Filing (10+2) | βοΈ | Must be filed 24 hours before vessel loading. |
| β Fumigation Certificate | βοΈ | If wood is not processed to ISPM 15 standards, fumigation is required to prevent pest entry. |
| β HTS Code Pre-Ruling | βοΈ | Highly Recommended to confirm "Hard Maple" vs. "Other Maple." |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)
π₯ "Shape Determines Code, Species Determines Sub-Code, 25% is the Bottom Line!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Error to Avoid |
|---|---|---|
| Flat Maple Boards | 4407.93.00.10 (if Hard) or .20 (if Other) |
Calling it "Flooring" β Incorrect HS, penalty risk. |
| Tongue-and-Groove Strips | 4409.29.26.30 |
Calling it "Sawn Lumber" β Wrong HS, potential duty adjustment. |
| Maple Veneer Sheets (<6mm) | Not in Data (Likely 4408) | Forcing into 4407/4409 β Customs rejection. |
| Assembled Furniture | Not in Data (Likely 9403) | Declaring raw materials as "Furniture" β Wrong category, delayed clearance. |
β 3. Special Circumstances
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| "Hard Maple" Certification | Provide botanical evidence if claiming 4407.93.00.10. If unable to prove, use 4407.93.00.20 to avoid penalties for misclassification. |
| Mixed Shipments | If a container has both sawn lumber and shaped flooring, split the HS codes on the entry. Do not lump them. |
| Origin Marking | Ensure "Made in China" is clearly marked on each piece or packaging to enforce the 25% surcharge and avoid customs holds. |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 4407.93.00.x0 / 4409.29.26.30 |
25% | Base 0% + 25% Section 301. |
| π¨π³ China | 4407 / 4409 |
0-10% | Import duties vary by specific type; MFN rates apply. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 4407 / 4409 |
0% (Most FTA) | Check for EUTR (EU Timber Regulation) compliance. |
| π¨π¦ Canada | 4407 / 4409 |
0% (CUSMA) | Under CUSMA, maple wood from US origin may be duty-free, but China-origin faces MFN. |
π Conclusion:
- The US is the most expensive market for Chinese maple wood due to the fixed 25% surcharge. - Cost Calculation: For a $10,000 shipment, expect $2,500 in additional duties.
π VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
β Mistake 1: Calling "Sawn Lumber" "Wood Flooring"
π Consequence: Wrong HS Code (4409 instead of 4407). While the tax rate is the same (25%), it triggers a misdeclaration audit, causing delays and potential fines.
β Mistake 2: Ignoring the "Hard Maple" distinction
π Consequence: If customs audits and finds "Other Maple" declared as "Hard Maple," they may still apply the same rate, but the record-keeping violation is severe.
β Mistake 3: Assuming "Processed" = Lower Tax
π Consequence: In this dataset, both processed (4409) and unprocessed (4407) have 25%. Don't waste time trying to find a loophole; focus on accurate classification.
β Mistake 4: Missing ISPM 15 Fumigation Label
π Consequence: Rejection at port. Wood must be heat-treated or fumigated if not processed beyond 6mm thickness.
β Correct Practice:
"Maple Wood, Sawn, Planed, Hard Maple (Acer saccharum), Thickness 25mm, Length 2.4m, ISPM 15 Heat Treated"
π― VII. Conclusion: Precision Saves Money!
π― Remember Mantra:
πΉ "Sawn is 4407, Shaped is 4409, Both are 25%, Don't Risk the Audit!"
πΉ "Base is Zero, but Surcharge is King, 25% hits the Bottom Line!"
π Pro Tip:
If you are exporting to the US, ensure your supplier provides ISPM 15 compliance documents. For Hard Maple claims, keep botanical invoices ready. Consider Advance Rulings if your product mix is complex.
π£ Take Action:
π Consult a licensed US Customs Broker
π Verify HS Code4407.93.00.10vs4409.29.26.30based on physical shape
π Clear customs smoothly, avoid 25% surprises, maximize profit!
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every Dollar of Tariff Should Be Justified and Predicted!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.