Methyl Chloroform Base Solvent (High Purity)
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3402905050 | 38.7% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3814005010 | 41.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 2903196010 | 40.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3402905030 | 38.7% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 2903799070 | 38.7% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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π§ͺ Methyl Chloroform Base Solvent (High Purity)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Compliance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Methyl Chloroform"?
Methyl Chloroform (1,1,1-Trichloroethane) is a highly volatile, colorless liquid with a sweet odor. It was historically widely used as a degreaser, solvent for cleaning electrical components, and in metal cleaning processes due to its excellent ability to dissolve oils and greases without damaging most metals.
However, due to its ozone-depleting properties, its production and import into many countries (including the US and EU) have been heavily restricted or banned under the Montreal Protocol.
β οΈ CRITICAL KEY DISTINGUISHING POINTS:
- If the product is marketed specifically as a "Degreaser" or "Cleaning Agent" for industrial equipment β It may fall under Chapter 34 (Soap; Organic Surface-Active Agents; Preparing... for Washing...).
- If the product is pure chemical solvent or raw material containing Methyl Chloroform as the primary component β It falls under Chapter 29 (Organic Chemicals).
- Regulatory Alert: This substance is often subject to strict environmental controls, Section 122 tariffs, and potential bans/restrictions on commercial import without specific permits.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on the provided data, here are the four potential HS Codes and their justifications:
| HS Code | Product Description | Justification from Data | Application Scenario |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3402.90.50.50 | Chemical Preparations: Others (Degreasers/Cleaning Agents) | "The product is a chloroform degreaser, belonging to chemical preparations, matching the 'Others' category in 3402.90.50.50. Purpose: cleaning/processing agent." | Industrial cleaning, surface treatment, where the product is formulated specifically as a cleaning solution. |
| 3814.00.50.10 | Prepared Binders for Foundry Molds/Core; Chemical Products... | "Product name contains key ingredient 'Methyl Chloroform' (Methyl Chloroform), meeting the specific material requirements of this code." | Specialized chemical formulations where methyl chloroform is a key prepared component, possibly in industrial mixing contexts. |
| 2903.19.60.10 | Halogenated Derivatives of Hydrocarbons | "The 'Methyl Chloroform' in the product name is completely consistent with the specific substances in the target code. 'Degreaser' fits its use characteristics as a chemical derivative." | High-purity methyl chloroform used as a raw chemical material or intermediate, classified by its chemical structure (halogenated hydrocarbon). |
| 3402.90.50.30 | Chemical Preparations: Surface Active Agents & Detergents | "The product is a chloroform degreaser, fully conforming to the definition of cleaning preparations in terms of use, and its chemical composition belongs to the category of chemical preparations." | Similar to 3402.90.50.50, focusing on the "cleaning preparation" aspect. Slight variation in sub-category possibly due to specific formulation standards. |
| 2903.79.90.70 | Halogenated Derivatives of Hydrocarbons: Other | "'Methyl Chloroform' belongs to halogenated derivatives of halogenated hydrocarbons, meeting the characteristics of hydrocarbon halogenated derivatives and materials containing different halogens, fitting the 'Others' category." | General classification for other halogenated organic compounds that don't fit more specific sub-headings, emphasizing its chemical nature as a halogenated derivative. |
π Key Clarification:
- The core difference lies in whether the product is declared as a finished cleaning product (Ch 34/38) or a raw chemical material (Ch 29).
- Ch 34/38: Focuses on function (cleaning, degreasing).
- Ch 29: Focuses on chemical composition (halogenated hydrocarbon).
- Customs often scrutinize Ch 29 items like Methyl Chloroform for environmental compliance and trade restrictions.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Additions)
β Applicable Country: USA (US)
β Country of Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Time: 2025 November 10 onwards (including subsequent imports)
All listed HS codes above share the same tariff structure based on the provided data, reflecting the impact of Section 301 and Section 122 tariffs on Chinese-origin goods.
π― 1. 3402.90.50.50 & 3402.90.50.30 ββ Chemical Preparations (Degreasers)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 3.7% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% (USITC Additional Tariff) |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% (Specific to certain chemical/industrial goods) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 38.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 38.7% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:3402.90.50.50/30 β SEC301:Footnote for 3402 β SEC122:Specific Chemical Category |
π Explanation:
- The base rate for cleaning preparations is relatively low (3.7%).
- However, the 25% Section 301 tariff and 10% Section 122 tariff significantly increase the cost.
- Total 38.7% makes importing cleaning formulations with Methyl Chloroform from China very expensive.
π― 2. 3814.00.50.10 ββ Prepared Chemical Products
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 6.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 41.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 41.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:3814.00.50.10 β SEC301:Footnote for 3814 β SEC122 |
π Note:
- Higher base rate (6.0%) leads to the highest total tariff (41.0%) among the options.
- This code is less common for pure solvents but may apply to complex mixtures.
π― 3. 2903.19.60.10 & 2903.79.90.70 ββ Halogenated Derivatives of Hydrocarbons
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 5.5% (for 2903.19.60.10) / 3.7% (for 2903.79.90.70) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 40.5% (for 2903.19.60.10) / 38.7% (for 2903.79.90.70) |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 40.5% / 38.7% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:2903.xx.xx β SEC301:Footnote for 2903 β SEC122 |
π Note:
- Classifying as a chemical raw material (Ch 29) offers a slightly lower or comparable total tariff (38.7%-40.5%) compared to some cleaning preparations.
- However, Ch 29 items are under strict scrutiny for environmental and chemical safety compliance (EPA, TSCA).
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Hardened Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Documentation Checklist (None of the above is optional)
| Document | Must Provide | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must explicitly state: "1,1,1-Trichloroethane" or "Methyl Chloroform", purity level, CAS number (75-69-4). |
| β Safety Data Sheet (SDS) | βοΈ | Critical. Must show Section 15 (Regulatory Information) for US EPA, DOT, and OSHA compliance. |
| β Certificate of Analysis (COA) | βοΈ | To verify purity and confirm no banned contaminants. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Clearly state the correct HS Code and describe the product accurately (e.g., "Methyl Chloroform Solvent, High Purity"). |
| β Bill of Lading | βοΈ | Standard shipping document. |
| β Import Permit / EPA Registration | βοΈ | Mandatory. Methyl Chloroform is heavily regulated. You may need EPA approval for import. |
| β Origin Certificate | βοΈ | To prove country of origin for tariff application. |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonics)
π₯ βDeclare Chemical, Not Just Clean; SDS is King, EPA is Key!β
| Situation | Correct Declaration Approach | Wrong Approach |
|---|---|---|
| Product is pure solvent | Declare as 2903.19.60.10 or 2903.79.90.70 (Chemical) | Misdeclare as simple cleaning agent to avoid scrutiny β Heavy Fines/Seizure |
| Product is formulated degreaser | Declare as 3402.90.50.50 or 3402.90.50.30 | Hide ingredients β Customs Rejection |
| Mixed packaging (Solvent + Containers) | Declare Chemical as main item | Split declaration β Delays |
| No EPA Registration | β Cannot Import | Attempt to clear without permit β Seizure & Destruction |
β 3. Special Circumstances Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Environmental Restrictions | Methyl Chloroform is an ODS (Ozone Depleting Substance). Check if you have a quota or exemption from the EPA. Commercial import may be prohibited without specific industrial exemptions. |
| Section 122 Tariff Impact | Ensure the correct HS code is used, as Section 122 adds 10%. Misclassification can lead to penalties. |
| Alternative Products | Consider switching to Trichloroethylene (TCE) alternatives or hydrocarbon-based degreasers if Methyl Chloroform is too restricted or taxed. |
| Pre-Ruling | Apply for a Binding Ruling from CBP to confirm the HS code and duty rate before shipment. |
π V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 2903.19.60.10 / 3402.90.50.50 |
38.7% - 41.0% | EPA Registration, DOT Hazmat, SDS | High Risk: Strict ODS controls. Section 301 & 122 apply. |
| π¨π³ China | 2903.19.60.10 |
~5% | MSDS, Export License | Production/Import regulated under ODS laws. |
| πͺπΊ EU | Varies by use | Banned for most uses | REACH Registration | Banned: Methyl Chloroform is largely prohibited in the EU under REACH and ODS regulations. |
| π¬π§ UK | Varies | Banned/Restricted | UK REACH | Post-Brexit, follows similar ODS restrictions as EU. |
| π¦πΊ Australia | Restricted | High Duty + Controls | NPI (Notifiable Permitted Items) | Strict controls on ODS. |
π Conclusion:
- USA allows import but with high tariffs and strict EPA controls.
- EU/UK/Australia have effectively banned or severely restricted Methyl Chloroform due to environmental concerns.
- Customs Risk is EXTREMELY HIGH for this product. Misdeclaration can lead to seizure, fines, and criminal liability.
π VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Blood-Stained Lessons)
β Mistake 1: Declaring as "General Solvent" without specifying Methyl Chloroform
π Consequence: EPA violation β Product seized and destroyed, heavy fines.
β Mistake 2: Not having an EPA Import Registration
π Consequence: Customs holds cargo indefinitely β Storage fees and demurrage.
β Mistake 3: Misclassifying as a simple cleaning product (Ch 34) to hide chemical nature
π Consequence: Customs audit reveals true nature β Penalties for fraud, back taxes, and legal action.
β Mistake 4: Ignoring Section 122 Tariff
π Consequence: Underpayment of duty β CBP demands payment plus interest and penalties.
β Correct Action:
"1,1,1-Trichloroethane (Methyl Chloroform), High Purity (>99%), CAS No. 75-69-4, For Industrial Solvent Use Only, EPA Registered, SDS Attached."
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time, Reduce Costs!
π― Remember the Mnemonic:
πΉ "Chemical or Cleaner? Declare Correctly."
πΉ "SDS & EPA First, Then HS Code."
πΉ "Tariff is 38.7%-41.0%, No De Minimis."
πΉ "EPA Permit is a Must, Or Else You Lose Trust."
π Small Tips:
- Check EPA Status: Ensure you have the right to import ODS substances.
- Consider Alternatives: Switch to non-ODS solvents to avoid regulatory headaches.
- Pre-Ruling: Get a CBP binding ruling to lock in the HS code and duty rate.
π£ Act Immediately:
π Consult a Customs Broker + Verify EPA Compliance + Prepare SDS & COA
π Avoid Seizure, Ensure Smooth Clearance, Protect Your Business!
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every Dollar Saved is a Dollar Earned, But Every Violation is a Cost Incurred!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.