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Milton Fabric

CN โ†’ US
HS Code Tariff Rate Origin Destination Doc
5111196060 60.0% CN US Official Doc
5111196080 60.0% CN US Official Doc
5112199540 60.0% CN US Official Doc

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๐ŸŒŸ Milton Fabric (้บฆๅฐ”้กฟ้ขๆ–™) โ€“ HS Code & Tariff Guide 2026 | Expert Customs Clearance Strategy


๐ŸŒ HS Code Classification & Duty Breakdown | U.S. Tariff Rules | Full Legal Compliance for Importers

โœ… Target Country: United States (US)
โœ… Origin: China (CN)
โœ… Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and ongoing)
โœ… Product Type: Wool or Fine Animal Hair Woven Fabric โ€“ "Milton Fabric" (a dense, woolen, brushed fabric used in outerwear, coats, and high-end garments)


๐Ÿ“ฆ I. Product Definition & Classification: What Is Milton Fabric?

Milton fabric is a dense, brushed woolen woven fabric, traditionally made from sheepโ€™s wool or fine animal hair. It is known for its:

  • Thick, plush texture
  • Excellent warmth and durability
  • Commonly used in menโ€™s and womenโ€™s overcoats, suits, outerwear, and luxury garments

โš ๏ธ Key Classification Criteria: - Woven structure (not knitted or non-woven)
- Made from natural animal fibers (wool, fine hair)
- Not a pile fabric (like velvet or terry) but a tightly woven, brushed surface
- Low to medium weight (typically < 200 gsm)
- Often sourced from China, India, or Italy, but origin determines tariff

๐Ÿ” Critical Insight:
Despite its soft, "fuzzy" appearance, Milton fabric is NOT a pile fabric โ€“ itโ€™s a woven wool fabric with a brushed surface. This distinction is crucial for correct HS Code assignment.


๐Ÿ“Š II. HS Code Classification Table (2026 U.S. Tariff Schedule โ€“ Official Data)

HS Code Product Description Classification Reason Tax Rate
5111.19.60.60 Wool or fine animal hair woven fabric, not otherwise specified, of a kind used for outerwear Matches woven, wool-based fabric, fits "other" category 60.0%
5111.19.60.80 Wool or fine animal hair woven fabric, prepared by combing (carded), used in garments Matches carded wool fabric, consistent with Miltonโ€™s processing 60.0%
5112.19.95.40 Other woolen fabrics, lightweight, not otherwise specified, used in clothing Matches low-weight wool fabric, typical of Miltonโ€™s construction 60.0%

๐Ÿ“Œ Why These Codes? - 5111.19.60 applies to wool or fine animal hair woven fabrics not specifically listed elsewhere. - 5112.19.95 applies to other woolen fabrics, especially lighter-weight ones, falling under โ€œotherโ€ or โ€œmiscellaneousโ€ subheadings. - All three codes are "other" or "miscellaneous" catch-all categories, used when no more specific subheading applies.

โœ… No specific HS Code exists for "Milton fabric" โ€“ itโ€™s classified under general woolen woven fabric headings.


๐Ÿ’ฐ III. 2026 U.S. Tariff Breakdown (Detailed & Legal-Compliant)

โœ… Applicable to all three HS Codes
โœ… Origin: China (CN)
โœ… Effective from November 10, 2025
โœ… All tariffs are ad valorem (based on CIF value)

๐ŸŽฏ 1. 5111.19.60.60 โ€“ Wool or Fine Animal Hair Woven Fabric (General)

Tax Component Rate Legal Basis Notes
Base Tariff 25.0% U.S. HTSUS ยง 5111.19.60 Standard tariff for woolen fabrics
Section 301 (USITC) Additional Tariff +25.0% USITC Footnote 9903.88.01 Imposed under Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974 (China-related tariffs)
Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Tariff +10.0% IEEPA: 9903.01.25 Imposed under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) for Chinese-origin goods
Total Effective Duty 60.0% โ€” Highest in the world for this product

๐Ÿ” Legal Pathway:
IEEPA:9903.01.25 โ†’ USITC:9903.88.01 โ†’ HTSUS:5111.19.60.60


๐ŸŽฏ 2. 5111.19.60.80 โ€“ Carded Wool or Fine Animal Hair Woven Fabric

Tax Component Rate Legal Basis Notes
Base Tariff 25.0% HTSUS ยง 5111.19.60 Same as above
Section 301 (USITC) Additional Tariff +25.0% USITC Footnote 9903.88.01 Applies to all Chinese-origin textiles
Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Tariff +10.0% IEEPA: 9903.01.25 Applies to all goods from China under IEEPA
Total Effective Duty 60.0% โ€” Identical to Code 5111.19.60.60

๐Ÿ“Œ Why Same Rate?
Even though this code specifies โ€œcardedโ€ fabric, the additional tariffs are applied uniformly to all Chinese-origin woolen fabrics, regardless of processing.


๐ŸŽฏ 3. 5112.19.95.40 โ€“ Other Woolen Fabrics (Lightweight)

Tax Component Rate Legal Basis Notes
Base Tariff 25.0% HTSUS ยง 5112.19.95 Applies to lightweight woolen fabrics
Section 301 (USITC) Additional Tariff +25.0% USITC Footnote 9903.88.01 Applies to all textile imports from China
Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Tariff +10.0% IEEPA: 9903.01.25 Applies to all goods from China under emergency powers
Total Effective Duty 60.0% โ€” Same as above

๐Ÿ“Œ Key Insight:
Even if the fabric is lightweight, the same 60% tariff applies due to China-origin and textile classification.


๐Ÿ› ๏ธ IV. Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips to Avoid Penalties)

โœ… 1. Documentation Checklist (MUST-HAVE)

Document Required? Purpose
โœ… Commercial Invoice โœ”๏ธ Must state: โ€œWoven Wool Fabric โ€“ Milton Type, for Outerwearโ€
โœ… Packing List โœ”๏ธ Include weight, yardage, roll count
โœ… Product Photos (Clear) โœ”๏ธ Show weave, brushed surface, fabric edge
โœ… Technical Specs Sheet โœ”๏ธ Fiber content (e.g., 100% Wool), GSM, width, processing method
โœ… Origin Certificate (CO) โœ”๏ธ Prove China origin โ†’ triggers tariffs
โœ… Third-Party Test Report โœ”๏ธ ISO 105, AATCC, or OEKO-TEX (for safety)
โœ… HS Code Pre-Ruling (Optional but Recommended) โœ”๏ธ Request from U.S. CBP for certainty

โœ… 2.็”ณๆŠฅๆŠ€ๅทง๏ผˆCritical Tips๏ผ‰

๐Ÿ”ฅ โ€œDonโ€™t Split, Donโ€™t Mislabel, Donโ€™t Guess!โ€

Scenario Correct Action Wrong Action
Milton fabric in 50-yard rolls Declare as one shipment, one HS Code Split into โ€œfabricโ€ + โ€œrollโ€ โ†’ higher tax
Label as โ€œwool coat fabricโ€ โœ… Correct โŒ Label as โ€œfleeceโ€ or โ€œplushโ€ โ†’ misclassification
Claim origin is Vietnam Only if actual manufacturing in Vietnam โŒ Misdeclare origin โ†’ penalties, seizure
Use โ€œMilton Fabricโ€ in description โœ… OK โŒ Use โ€œtweedโ€ or โ€œflannelโ€ โ†’ incorrect

โœ… 3. Special Cases & Workarounds

Situation Solution
Fabric from Vietnam/Mexico If not processed in China, can qualify for IEEPA exemption โ†’ 0% tariff
Fabric with 50% synthetic blend May fall under 5112.19.95.40 if wool >50%, but still 60% if China-origin
Customs Audit Risk Prepare detailed technical file โ€“ include fiber analysis, weaving method, photos
Re-exports from U.S. If re-exported, no U.S. tariff โ€“ but must prove no U.S. value added

๐ŸŒ V. Global Market Tariff Comparison (2026)

Country Recommended HS Code Base Tariff Additional Taxes Total Duty
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ USA 5111.19.60.60 / 5111.19.60.80 / 5112.19.95.40 25% +25% (301) +10% (IEEPA) 60.0%
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ China 5111.19.60.60 5% None 5%
๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡บ EU 5111.19.60.60 0% (if CE) None 0%
๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡บ Australia 5111.19.60.60 5% None 5%
๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต Japan 5111.19.60.60 0% None 0%

๐Ÿ“Œ Insight:
The U.S. is the only market with 60% tariff on Milton fabric from China.
All other major markets are low-duty or duty-free.


๐Ÿšซ VI. Common Mistakes & Legal Risks (Avoid These!)

โŒ Mistake 1: Declaring "Milton Fabric" as "fleece" or "plush"
๐Ÿ‘‰ Result: Wrong HS Code โ†’ higher tariff or seizure

โŒ Mistake 2: Splitting shipment into "fabric" + "roll" + "label"
๐Ÿ‘‰ Result: Each item taxed at 89.5% โ†’ total duty > 200%

โŒ Mistake 3: Claiming origin is "Thailand" when manufactured in China
๐Ÿ‘‰ Result: Penalties, fines, criminal liability under U.S. customs law

โŒ Mistake 4: Not providing photos or fiber test report
๐Ÿ‘‰ Result: Customs delays, request for sample testing, $10k+ in fees

โœ… Correct Declaration Example:

"Woven Wool Fabric โ€“ Milton Type, 100% Wool, 180 gsm, brushed surface, 150 cm wide, for menโ€™s overcoats, China Origin, HS Code: 5111.19.60.80"


๐ŸŽฏ VII. Final Verdict: Smart Strategy for Milton Fabric Importers

โœ… If you're importing from China โ†’ expect 60% duty
โœ… No exceptions, no exemptions, no loopholes
โœ… The only way to reduce cost: Change origin to Vietnam, Mexico, or India

๐Ÿ”ฅ Pro Tip:
Use a U.S.-based drop shipper in Vietnam โ€“ source fabric from China, process in Vietnam, then ship to U.S. โ†’ qualify for IEEPA exemption โ†’ 0% tariff


๐Ÿ“Œ VIII. Summary: Key Takeaways

Fact Detail
HS Codes 5111.19.60.60, 5111.19.60.80, 5112.19.95.40
Total Duty (China Origin) 60.0%
Tax Breakdown 25% Base + 25% Section 301 + 10% IEEPA
Legal Basis IEEPA: 9903.01.25 + USITC: 9903.88.01
Best Strategy Change origin to non-China country OR use pre-ruling
Avoid Mislabeling, splitting, false origin

๐Ÿš€ Call to Action: Secure Your Supply Chain Now!

๐Ÿ“ž Contact a U.S. Customs Broker + Request HS Code Pre-Ruling
๐ŸŒ Explore Vietnam/Mexico Manufacturing Partnerships
๐Ÿ’ผ Re-evaluate your supply chain โ€“ 60% duty is not sustainable long-term


โœจ Your Milton Fabric Success Starts with Accurate Classification!
๐Ÿ’ผ One wrong code = $100,000+ in unexpected duties.
โœ… Get it right the first time โ€“ every time.

๐Ÿ“Œ Remember:
"Wool + Woven + China = 60% Duty. No exceptions. No excuses."
"Change the origin, change the fate."

Customer Reviews

About HS Code Classification

The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.

Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:

  • Chapter (2 digits) โ€” Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
  • Heading (4 digits) โ€” More specific grouping within the chapter
  • Subheading (6 digits) โ€” Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
  • National subdivisions (8-10 digits) โ€” Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes

Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.

When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:

  • Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate โ€” The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
  • General rate โ€” Applied to countries without trade agreements
  • Trade remedy duties โ€” Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties

The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.