Mink Whole Skins with Head, Tail and Paws
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4103901190 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4302110010 | 37.1% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4302110020 | 37.1% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4102291090 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4102103000 | 12.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
πΎ Mink Whole Skins (With Head, Tail & Paws): HS Code, Taxation & Clearance Guide (US Market)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2024-2025 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Truly Understand "Mink Skins"?
Mink skins are among the most valuable raw materials in the global fur industry. In international trade, the distinction between "Raw Skins" (Chromes/Greens) and "Dressed/Tanned Skins" is the critical determinant for HS Code classification and tariff rates.
Key Distinction: * Raw Skins (Chromed/Greens): Skins that have been salted or chrome-tanned but NOT fully dressed, dyed, or finished for retail use. These fall under Chapter 41 (Raw Hides and Skins). * Dressed/Tanned Skins: Skins that have undergone the full tanning, dressing, and finishing process to be ready for garment manufacturing. These fall under Chapter 43 (Prepared Fur Skins).
β οΈ Critical Classification Point:
- If the mink skin is raw, chrome-tanned, or salted (even if it has head, tail, and paws) β It is a "Raw Skin" β HS Code 4103...
- If the mink skin is fully tanned, dressed, and ready for use (even if it has head, tail, and paws) β It is a "Prepared Fur Skin" β HS Code 4302...
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (Based on Provided Data)
| HS Code | Product Description | Status | Total Tax Rate | Tax Breakdown |
|---|---|---|---|---|
4103.90.11.90 |
Whole mink skins with head, tail, and paws, RAW (Chromed/Greens). Belongs to "Other raw hides and skins, not pre-tanned." | π‘ Raw / Unfinished | 17.5% | Base: 0.0% Additional: 7.5% Section 301: 10% |
4302.11.00.10 |
Whole mink skins (with head), FITTING the definition of "whole skin including head." | π΅ Dressed / Tanned | 37.1% | Base: 2.1% Additional: 25.0% Section 301: 10% |
4302.11.00.20 |
Whole mink skins (unassembled) with head, BELONGING to "Dressed Mink Skins." | π΅ Dressed / Tanned | 37.1% | Base: 2.1% Additional: 25.0% Section 301: 10% |
4102.29.10.90 |
Whole raw sheepskins (with head, tail, paws). Note: Included in data for comparison. | π‘ Raw | 17.5% | Base: 0.0% Additional: 7.5% Section 301: 10% |
4102.10.30.00 |
Raw sheepskins/goatskins (with head, tail, paws). Note: Included in data for comparison. | π‘ Raw | 12.0% | Base: 2.0% Additional: 0.0% Section 301: 10% |
π Focus on Mink:
-4103.90.11.90: Use this if the skins are RAW (salted or chrome-tanned only).
-4302.11.00.10/4302.11.00.20: Use this if the skins are FULLY DRESSED/TANNED (ready for garment factories).
π° III. 2024-2025 Latest Tariff Rate Details (USA Market)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN) [Assumed based on Section 301 & 122 clauses mentioned in data]
β Effective Date: Current active rates
π― 1. 4103.90.11.90 ββ RAW Mink Skins (Unfinished)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Duty | +10.0% |
| Total Duty Rate | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 17.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No (Denied for raw hides/fur under current enforcement) |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS 4103.90.11.90 β Section 301 Footnote 2 β Section 122 Executive Order |
π Explanation:
- Raw skins are subject to Section 301 (7.5%) and Section 122 (10%) additional tariffs.
- Total Burden: 17.5%.
- This is significantly cheaper than dressed skins. Classification accuracy is vital here. Misclassifying raw skins as dressed will lead to underpayment penalties.
π― 2. 4302.11.00.10 & 4302.11.00.20 ββ DRESSED Mink Skins (Finished)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 2.1% |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Duty | +10.0% |
| Total Duty Rate | 37.1% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 37.1% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No (Denied for dressed fur) |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS 4302.11.00.10/20 β Section 301 Footnote 9903.43.01 β Section 122 Executive Order |
π Explanation:
- Dressed fur skins face the maximum Section 301 rate (25%) plus Section 122 (10%) and a small base duty (2.1%).
- Total Burden: 37.1%.
- This is a high-cost category. Importers must ensure the skins are truly "dressed" before applying this rate. If they are raw, declaring them as dressed could trigger audits. Conversely, if they are dressed but declared as raw, it is smuggling/false declaration.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoiding Pitfalls)
β 1. Required Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Mandatory? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must clearly state: "Mink Skins, Whole, With Head/Tail/Paws" and Processing Status (Raw vs. Dressed). |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Detail number of skins per package, weight, and dimensions. |
| β Customs Declaration Form | βοΈ | Accurate HS Code selection is critical. |
| β Certificate of Origin | βοΈ | Proves origin (e.g., China) to apply correct Section 301/122 rates. |
| β Processing Certification | βοΈ | CRITICAL: A letter from the manufacturer stating whether skins are Raw (Chrome/Salted) or Dressed (Tanned/Finished). This prevents misclassification. |
| β Fur Products Labeling Compliance | βοΈ | Must comply with US Fur Products Labeling Act (FTC). |
β 2. Classification Strategy (Key Mnemonic)
π₯ "Raw = 41 = 17.5% | Dressed = 43 = 37.1% | Status Defines Duty!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Duty Rate | Why? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Skins are salted or chrome-tanned only (still smell of chemicals, stiff, not ready to sew) | 4103.90.11.90 |
17.5% | Not yet "prepared" for fashion. |
| Skins are fully tanned, dyed, dressed (soft, pliable, ready for furrier) | 4302.11.00.10 or .20 |
37.1% | Fully "prepared" fur skins. |
| Skins have head, tail, paws | Both | N/A | The presence of head/tail/paws confirms "Whole Skin" but does not change the Raw/Dressed distinction. |
π Warning:
- Do NOT use4102...codes for Mink.4102is for Sheep/Goat skins (included in your data for comparison only). Mink falls under 4103 (Raw) or 4302 (Dressed).
- Misdeclaring Dressed Mink as Raw to save 19.6% tax is customs fraud.
β 3. Special Cases
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Orders for Garment Makers | Ensure the invoice specifies "For Fur Garment Manufacturing". Provide processing details to justify HS Code. |
| Mixed Shipments (Raw + Dressed) | DO NOT mix in one line item. Separate lines for 4103... and 4302... are required. |
| De Minimis (Section 321) Attempt | β Failed. US Customs increasingly denies de minimis for fur products and raw hides from China due to Section 301/122 and anti-smuggling measures. Declare properly. |
| Value Determination | Ensure CIF value includes freight and insurance. Under-invoicing leads to penalties. |
π V. Global Market Comparison (Quick Reference)
| Market | HS Code (Dressed Mink) | Base Duty | Additional Duties (China) | Total Effective Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 4302.11.00.10 |
2.1% | +35% (301+122) | 37.1% |
| π¨π³ China | 4302.11.00.00 |
5.0% | 0% | 5.0% |
| πͺπΊ EU | 4302.11.00 |
1.7% | 0% (No CDS) | 1.7% |
| π¬π§ UK | 4302.11.00 |
1.7% | 0% | 1.7% |
π Conclusion:
- USA is the most expensive market for dressed mink skins due to Section 301 and 122 tariffs.
- Raw skins (4103) are significantly cheaper (17.5%) but are not ready for immediate garment production.
- Importers must decide: Import Raw (lower duty, higher processing cost in US) or Import Dressed (higher duty, ready-to-use).
π VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Blood Lessons)
β Mistake 1: Classifying Dressed Mink as Raw Mink (4302 β 4103)
π Consequence: Underpayment of 19.6% tax. Penalties, audits, and potential seizure.
β Mistake 2: Using Sheepskin Codes (4102) for Mink
π Consequence: Classification error. Customs will reclassify and apply penalties for incorrect HS Code.
β Mistake 3: Omitting "With Head, Tail, and Paws" in Description
π Consequence: Ambiguity. Customs may detain shipment for clarification. Always specify "Whole Skins with Head/Tail/Paws".
β Mistake 4: Assuming De Minimis applies
π Consequence: Shipment held at border, demurrage charges, and potential forfeiture.
β Correct Approach:
"Mink Skins, Whole, With Head, Tail and Paws, DRESSED AND TANNED, Model: XYZ, Origin: China"
OR
"Mink Skins, Whole, With Head, Tail and Paws, RAW (CHROME-TANNED), Model: ABC, Origin: China"
π― VII. Conclusion: Precision in Classification Saves Money!
π― Remember the Mnemonic:
πΉ "Raw = 41 = 17.5% | Dressed = 43 = 37.1% | Check Process, Not Just Look!"
πΉ "Head/Tail/Paws = Whole, but Raw/Dressed = Duty Difference!"
π Pro Tip:
If you are importing Raw Skins to dress in the US, ensure you have a Foreign Manufacturing Facility license if applicable, and clearly document the unprocessed state.
If you are importing Dressed Skins, budget for 37.1% total duty. Consider tariff engineering or supply chain diversification if margins are tight.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Consult a licensed customs broker.
π Obtain a Processing Certificate from your supplier.
π Ensure your HS Code matches the physical and chemical state of the skin.
β¨ Professional clearance starts with accurate classification!
πΌ Your cost is calculated to the penny!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.