Modal Knitted Fabric Lining
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6004100085 | 47.3% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 6004100025 | 47.3% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5408229030 | 49.9% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5408229060 | 49.9% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5407309000 | 43.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π Modal Knitted Fabric Lining
π HS Code & Tariff Guide | 2026 U.S. Trade Compliance Deep Dive | Expert Customs Clearance Strategy
π One Product, Five Possible HS Codes β Know Which One Applies to You!
π¦ I. Product Definition & Classification Breakdown: What Is "Modal Knitted Fabric Lining"?
"Modal Knitted Fabric Lining" refers to a soft, breathable, and moisture-wicking fabric made from modal fibers (a type of regenerated cellulose fiber), typically used as lining material in footwear, apparel, or accessories. It is produced through knitting processes, giving it stretch, flexibility, and a smooth texture.
β οΈ Critical Distinction:
- If the fabric is knitted and made from modal (cellulose-based) fibers β falls under 6004.10.00 (knitted fabrics)
- If itβs made from artificial filament (long continuous fibers) β may fall under 5408.22.90 or 5407.30.90
- Not considered a "non-woven" or "non-knitted" fabric β knitting process is key.β Key Clues for Classification:
- "Knitted" β 6004.10.00
- "Modal" β cellulose-based fiber
- "Lining" β functional use, but doesnβt change classification
- "Fabric" β confirms textile nature
π II. HS Code Breakdown (2026 U.S. Tariff Schedule β Official Data)
| HS Code | Product Description | Tax Rate | Classification Logic |
|---|---|---|---|
6004.10.00.85 |
Modal knitted fabric lining, fiber type: textile, form: fabric, fits within knitted/hooked fabric scope | 47.3% | Based on 6004 (knitted fabrics), modal fiber, and textile structure |
6004.10.00.25 |
Modal knitted fabric lining, material: modal (cellulose fiber), form: fabric, fits 6004 knitted/hooked textile rules | 47.3% | Same as above β same classification logic, minor code variation |
5408.22.90.30 |
Modal knitted fabric lining, material: modal (artificial fiber), form: fabric, fits artificial filament/fiber fabric category | 49.9% | Based on 5408.22.90 β artificial filament fabrics |
5408.22.90.60 |
Modal knitted fabric lining, material: modal (artificial fiber/long filament), form: fabric, classified under "other" category | 49.9% | "Other" category logic due to filament structure |
5407.30.90.00 |
Modal knitted fabric lining, material: modal (artificial/synthetic fiber), form: fabric, fits synthetic filament/fiber fabric classification | 43.0% | Lower base tariff, but still high due toιε taxes |
π Why So Many Codes?
- 6004 = Knitted fabrics (lower base tariff, but higher add-ons)
- 5408 / 5407 = Artificial filament fabrics (higher base tariff, but different rules)
- Code 00.85 vs. 00.25 vs. 00.30 vs. 00.60 vs. 00.00 = Subtle differences in fiber type, structure, or "other" classification logic
π° III. 2026 U.S. Tariff Breakdown (Detailed & Legal-Compliant)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and ongoing)
β Legal Basis: U.S. Trade Act 301, IEEPA, and Section 122 of the Trade Act
π― 1. 6004.10.00.85 & 6004.10.00.25 β Modal Knitted Fabric (Knitted Structure)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 12.3% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff | 47.3% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 47.3% |
| De Minimis Threshold | β Not applicable (denied) |
| Legal Pathway | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:6004.10.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Explanation:
- 12.3% base = Standard U.S. tariff for knitted fabrics
- 25% USITC = From Section 301 (China trade actions)
- 10% IEEPA = From International Emergency Economic Powers Act (applies to China/HK)
- Total: 47.3% β Extremely high for textile goods
π― 2. 5408.22.90.30 & 5408.22.90.60 β Artificial Filament Modal Fabric
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 14.9% |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff | 49.9% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 49.9% |
| De Minimis Threshold | β Not applicable |
| Legal Pathway | IEEPA:9901.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:5408.22.90 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Why Higher?
- 14.9% base is higher than knitted fabrics (6004)
- Still subject to 25% + 10% add-ons β 49.9% total
- Used when fabric is classified as artificial filament (long continuous fibers), even if made from modal
π― 3. 5407.30.90.00 β Synthetic Filament Modal Fabric (Lowest Base Rate)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 8.0% |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff | 43.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 43.0% |
| De Minimis Threshold | β Not applicable |
| Legal Pathway | IEEPA:9901.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:5407.30.90 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Why Lower?
- 8.0% base is the lowest among all options
- Still subject to 25% + 10% β 43.0% total
- Used when fabric is classified under synthetic filament/fiber category, even if modal is cellulose-based
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips to Avoid Penalties)
β 1. Must-Have Documentation (No Exceptions!)
| Document | Required? | Why It Matters |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specs & Technical Sheet | βοΈ | Prove fiber type, knitting method, structure |
| β Fabric Composition Report | βοΈ | Confirm "modal" = regenerated cellulose |
| β Knitting Process Proof (e.g., loom photos) | βοΈ | Prove "knitted" β not woven or non-woven |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must state: "Modal Knitted Fabric Lining" |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | If from China β triggers 301/IEEPA tariffs |
| β Lab Test Report (e.g., fiber analysis) | βοΈ | Prevents misclassification |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Show full shipment contents |
β 2.η³ζ₯ζε·§ (Key Rules to Remember)
π₯ "Knit it right, tax it low β wrong code = 49.9%!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Code | Risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| Knitted, modal, cellulose fiber | 6004.10.00.85 or .25 |
5408.22.90.30 |
+2.6% tax |
| Artificial filament, long fibers | 5408.22.90.30 or .60 |
6004.10.00.85 |
+2.6% tax |
| Synthetic filament logic applies | 5407.30.90.00 |
6004.10.00.85 |
+4.3% tax |
| Lining used in shoes | 6004.10.00.85 |
5408.22.90.30 |
+2.6% tax |
π Pro Tip:
- Always confirm fiber structure (knitted vs. filament)
- Use lab reports to prove modal is cellulose-based, not synthetic
- Avoid "artificial fiber" unless truly filament-based
β 3. Special Cases & Risk Mitigation
| Scenario | Action |
|---|---|
| Modal fabric with spandex (stretch) | Still 6004.10.00 if knitted β not a synthetic blend |
| Fabric from Vietnam/Mexico | May qualify for IEEPA exemption β 0% or 5% |
| Custom-made for a brand | Provide design specs + order proof β avoid "non-standard" classification |
| Samples for testing | Apply for de minimis (if < $800) β but only if not from China |
| Re-imported goods | Check for duty drawback eligibility |
π V. Global Tariff Comparison (2026)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Base Duty | Additional Taxes | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 6004.10.00.85 |
12.3% | +25% +10% | 47.3% |
| π¨π³ China | 6004.10.00.85 |
5% | None | 5% |
| πͺπΊ EU | 6004.10.00 |
0% (if CE) | None | 0% |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 6004.10.00 |
5% | None | 5% |
| π―π΅ Japan | 6004.10.00 |
0% | None | 0% |
π Insight:
- U.S. is the only market with 47%+ tariffs on modal knitted fabric
- China, EU, Japan, Australia have much lower or zero tariffs
- Consider shifting production to Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand to avoid 301/IEEPA
π¨ VI. Common Mistakes & Costly Errors (Avoid These!)
β Mistake 1: Using 5408.22.90.30 for knitted modal fabric
π Result: 49.9% vs. 47.3% β +2.6% extra tax β $26,000+ on $1M shipment
β Mistake 2: Claiming "synthetic fiber" when itβs modal (cellulose)
π Result: Wrong classification β duty reassessment + penalties
β Mistake 3: Not providing fiber test report
π Result: Customs may reclassify β delayed release or seizure
β Mistake 4: Splitting shipment into "fabric" + "lining"
π Result: Each part taxed separately β total tax > 90%
β Correct Approach:
βModal Knitted Fabric Lining, 100% Regenerated Cellulose Fiber, Knitted, 150gsm, for Footwear, Certified by [Lab], Origin: Chinaβ
π― VII. Final Verdict: Choose Wisely, Save Big
πΉ Best HS Code for Modal Knitted Fabric:
β6004.10.00.85or.25β lowest total tax (47.3%)
β Avoid5408.22.90unless truly filament-basedπΉ Best Strategy:
- Confirm fiber structure (knitted vs. filament)
- Use lab reports to prove modal = cellulose
- Consider shifting production to Vietnam/Mexico to avoid IEEPA
π VIII. Pro Tips for Exporters & Importers
π Get an Advance Ruling (Pre-Approval) from U.S. Customs (CBP)
π Use a customs broker with textile expertise
π Keep all documentation for 5 years
π Monitor tariff updates β these rates may change in 2026β2027
π£ π Act Now: Optimize Your HS Code, Slash Your Tariffs!
β Next Step:
- Contact a U.S. Customs Broker
- Provide product photos, specs, fiber report
- Request HS Code pre-ruling for6004.10.00.85or.25
β¨ Professional Compliance Starts Here!
πΌ Your productβs fate is in the HS Code β get it right the first time!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.