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Modified Acrylic Short Fiber Blended Industrial Fabric

CN โ†’ US
HS Code Tariff Rate Origin Destination Doc
5516930090 43.5% CN US Official Doc
5509620000 47.0% CN US Official Doc
5509610000 48.2% CN US Official Doc
5503300000 39.3% CN US Official Doc
5503909000 39.3% CN US Official Doc

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AI Analysis

๐ŸŒŸ Modified Acrylic Short Fiber Blended Industrial Fabric


๐ŸŒ HS Code Classification & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Updated Tariff Analysis | Expert-Level Import Strategy
๐Ÿ“Œ One Product, Five HS Codes โ€” Why the Tax Varies So Much!


๐Ÿ“ฆ ไธ€ใ€Product Definition & Core Classification Logic

๐Ÿ” What is "Modified Acrylic Short Fiber Blended Industrial Fabric"?

This is a synthetic textile made from modified acrylic short fibers, typically blended with natural fibers (e.g., wool or fine animal hair) or other synthetic short fibers. It is used in industrial applications such as carpets, upholstery, insulation, technical textiles, and protective garments.

โš ๏ธ Key Classification Triggers: - Material: Modified acrylic = modified acrylic fiber (synthetic) - Form: Short fiber (not filament) โ†’ classified under short fiber subheadings - Blend: Mixed with wool or fine animal hair โ†’ triggers specific blend rules - Use: Industrial (not apparel) โ†’ may affect classification priority

โœ… Critical Insight:
The exact HS Code depends on whether it's blended with wool/fine animal hair, whether it's a true "modified" acrylic, and how the fibers are processed.


๐Ÿงฉ ไบŒใ€HS Code Breakdown (2026 Official Tariff Table)

HS Code Product Description Key Classification Reason Tax Rate
5516.93.00.90 Other textile fabrics, not knitted or crocheted, made from synthetic fibers, short fibers, mixed with other materials, not specified elsewhere Matches: Acrylic = synthetic fiber, short fiber, blended fabric, not specified in more specific subheadings 43.5%
5509.62.00.00 Other textile fabrics, not knitted or crocheted, made from modified acrylic fibers, short fibers, not specified elsewhere Matches: Modified acrylic + short fiber + non-knitted fabric 47.0%
5509.61.00.00 Textile fabrics, not knitted or crocheted, made from modified acrylic fibers, short fibers, mixed with wool or fine animal hair Matches: Modified acrylic + short fiber + blended with wool/fine animal hair โ†’ most specific 48.2%
5503.30.00.00 Textile fabrics, not knitted or crocheted, made from modified acrylic fibers (i.e., modified acrylic = modified acrylic fiber) Matches: Modified acrylic = synthetic fiber, short fiber, non-knitted 39.3%
5503.90.90.00 Other textile fabrics, not knitted or crocheted, made from synthetic fibers (including acrylic), short fibers, not specified elsewhere General catch-all for synthetic short fiber fabrics not covered by more specific codes 39.3%

๐Ÿ“Œ Why So Many Codes?
The U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTSUS) uses a hierarchy of specificity: 1. Most specific code wins (e.g., if blended with wool โ†’ 5509.61.00.00) 2. If not specific, falls to general synthetic fiber codes 3. "Modified acrylic" is not the same as "acrylic" โ†’ must be treated separately


๐Ÿ’ฐ ไธ‰ใ€2026 Tariff Breakdown (With Full Legal Basis)

โœ… Applicable Country: United States (US)
โœ… Origin: China (CN)
โœ… Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and ongoing)

๐ŸŽฏ 1. 5516.93.00.90 โ€” Blended Fabric, Acrylic Short Fiber (General Case)

Item Detail
Base Duty 8.5% (ad valorem)
Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty +25.0%
Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty +10.0%
Total Effective Duty 43.5%
Tax Calculation CIF Value ร— 43.5%
De Minimis Threshold โŒ Not applicable (denied under U.S. law)
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.25 โ†’ IEEPA:9903.01.24 โ†’ USITC:5516.93.00.00 โ†’ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

๐Ÿ“Œ Why This Code?
Used when the fabric is not clearly blended with wool, and acrylic is the dominant synthetic fiber. Itโ€™s the default for non-specific acrylic blends.


๐ŸŽฏ 2. 5509.62.00.00 โ€” Modified Acrylic Short Fiber Fabric (Non-Wool Blend)

Item Detail
Base Duty 12.0%
USITC (301) Additional Duty +25.0%
IEEPA (122) Additional Duty +10.0%
Total Effective Duty 47.0%
Tax Calculation CIF ร— 47.0%
De Minimis โŒ Not allowed
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9901.25 โ†’ IEEPA:9903.01.24 โ†’ USITC:5509.62.00.00 โ†’ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

๐Ÿ“Œ Why This Code?
Applies when the fabric is made from modified acrylic fibers (not standard acrylic), short fibers, and not blended with wool or fine animal hair.
โœ… More specific than general acrylic codes โ†’ higher base duty but correct classification.


๐ŸŽฏ 3. 5509.61.00.00 โ€” Modified Acrylic + Wool/Fine Animal Hair Blend (Most Specific)

Item Detail
Base Duty 13.2%
USITC (301) Additional Duty +25.0%
IEEPA (122) Additional Duty +10.0%
Total Effective Duty 48.2%
Tax Calculation CIF ร— 48.2%
De Minimis โŒ Not allowed
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9901.25 โ†’ IEEPA:9903.01.24 โ†’ USITC:5509.61.00.00 โ†’ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

๐Ÿ“Œ Why This Code?
This is the most precise code if your fabric contains modified acrylic short fibers + wool or fine animal hair.
โœ… Higher base duty (13.2%) but no risk of misclassification โ†’ best long-term compliance.


๐ŸŽฏ 4. 5503.30.00.00 โ€” Modified Acrylic (as Modified Acrylic Fiber)

Item Detail
Base Duty 4.3%
USITC (301) Additional Duty +25.0%
IEEPA (122) Additional Duty +10.0%
Total Effective Duty 39.3%
Tax Calculation CIF ร— 39.3%
De Minimis โŒ Not allowed
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.25 โ†’ IEEPA:9903.01.24 โ†’ USITC:5503.30.00.00 โ†’ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

๐Ÿ“Œ Why This Code?
Used when the fiber is classified as modified acrylic fiber, and the fabric is not knitted, and no wool blend.
โœ… Lowest base duty โ†’ best for non-blended fabrics.


๐ŸŽฏ 5. 5503.90.90.00 โ€” General Synthetic Short Fiber Fabric (Catch-All)

Item Detail
Base Duty 4.3%
USITC (301) Additional Duty +25.0%
IEEPA (122) Additional Duty +10.0%
Total Effective Duty 39.3%
Tax Calculation CIF ร— 39.3%
De Minimis โŒ Not allowed
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.25 โ†’ IEEPA:9903.01.24 โ†’ USITC:5503.90.90.00 โ†’ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

๐Ÿ“Œ Why This Code?
Used as a fallback when the fabric doesnโ€™t fit into more specific codes.
โœ… Same tax as 5503.30.00.00, but less precise โ†’ risk of audit or penalty.


๐Ÿ› ๏ธ ๅ››ใ€Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips)

โœ… 1. Required Documentation (Must-Have List)

Document Required? Why It Matters
โœ… Product Specification Sheet โœ”๏ธ Shows fiber type, blend ratio, length, processing
โœ… Lab Test Report (Fiber Composition) โœ”๏ธ Proves "modified acrylic" vs. "standard acrylic"
โœ… Fabric Structure Diagram โœ”๏ธ Confirms non-knitted, short fiber, blend structure
โœ… Commercial Invoice โœ”๏ธ Must include exact HS Code and product description
โœ… Certificate of Origin (CO) โœ”๏ธ If from China โ†’ triggers 301/IEEPA duties
โœ… Packing List โœ”๏ธ Shows total weight, quantity, packaging
โœ… Third-Party Certification (e.g., ISO, AATCC) โœ”๏ธ Supports classification claims

โœ… 2.็”ณๆŠฅๆŠ€ๅทง (็”ณๆŠฅๅฃ่ฏ€)

๐Ÿ”ฅ โ€œ็บค็ปดๅฎš็ ๏ผŒๆทท็บบๅฎš็จŽ๏ผŒ็พŠๆฏ›ๅŠ ็จŽ๏ผŒไธๆทท้™็จŽ๏ผโ€

Scenario Correct HS Code Wrong Code Risk
Modified acrylic + wool/fine hair 5509.61.00.00 5516.93.00.90 +4.7% tax + audit risk
Modified acrylic only (no wool) 5509.62.00.00 5503.90.90.00 +7.7% tax + misclassification
Standard acrylic + blend 5516.93.00.90 5503.90.90.00 +4.2% tax + penalty
No wool, no specific code 5503.90.90.00 5516.93.00.90 +4.2% tax + delay

โœ… 3. Special Cases & Solutions

Situation Recommended Action
Uncertain fiber composition Request pre-ruling (Advance Ruling) from U.S. CBP
Mixed with natural fibers (wool) Use 5509.61.00.00 โ€” highest tax, but safest
Non-knitted, non-blended, modified acrylic Use 5509.62.00.00 โ€” best balance of accuracy & cost
No clear classification Use 5503.90.90.00 โ€” last resort, but high audit risk

๐ŸŒ ไบ”ใ€Global Market Comparison (2026)

Country Recommended HS Code Duty Certification Notes
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ USA 5509.61.00.00 48.2% (China) None (but must declare) Highest tax โ€” 301 + IEEPA
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ China 5509.61.00.00 0% CCC No extra duties
๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡บ EU 5509.61.00.00 0% (if CE) CE No 301/IEEPA
๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡บ Australia 5509.61.00.00 5% RCM No extra duties
๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต Japan 5509.61.00.00 0% PSE No extra duties

๐Ÿ“Œ Insight:
The U.S. is the only market with 301 + IEEPA tariffs on this product.
China-origin goods face the highest cost.


๐Ÿšจ Six Common Mistakes (Avoid These!)

โŒ Mistake 1: Using 5516.93.00.90 for wool-blended fabric
๐Ÿ‘‰ Result: Under-taxed โ†’ penalty + back duty + interest

โŒ Mistake 2: Using 5503.90.90.00 for modified acrylic
๐Ÿ‘‰ Result: Misclassification โ†’ delay, seizure, or rejection

โŒ Mistake 3: Not providing lab report proving "modified acrylic"
๐Ÿ‘‰ Result: Customs may assume "standard acrylic" โ†’ higher base duty

โŒ Mistake 4: Declaring "acrylic fabric" without specifying "modified"
๐Ÿ‘‰ Result: Wrong code โ†’ 43.5% instead of 48.2% โ†’ risk of audit

โœ… Correct Declaration Example:

"Modified Acrylic Short Fiber Fabric, 60% modified acrylic, 40% wool, non-knitted, industrial use, 1.2m width, 300g/mยฒ, certified by AATCC Test Method 201-2020"


๐ŸŽฏ Seven Final Takeaways

โœ… 1. โ€œModified acrylicโ€ โ‰  โ€œacrylicโ€ โ†’ must use 5509.61/62
โœ… 2. Wool blend = higher tax (48.2%) but correct code
โœ… 3. Never use 5503.90.90.00 unless no better fit
โœ… 4. Always get a lab report on fiber composition
โœ… 5. Pre-ruling is your best friend for high-risk goods
โœ… 6. U.S. is the only market with 301 + IEEPA tariffs
โœ… 7. โ€œDe minimisโ€ is NOT available for China-origin goods


๐Ÿ“Œ Summary: Which HS Code Should You Use?

Your Fabric Has... Best HS Code Total Tax Why?
Modified acrylic + wool/fine hair 5509.61.00.00 48.2% Most specific, correct
Modified acrylic only (no wool) 5509.62.00.00 47.0% Accurate, not generic
Standard acrylic + blend 5516.93.00.90 43.5% Default for acrylic blends
No wool, no specific code 5503.90.90.00 39.3% Last resort, high risk

๐Ÿš€ Call to Action: Get Ahead of the Risk!

๐Ÿ“ž Contact a U.S. Customs Broker + Request an Advance Ruling
๐Ÿ“„ Submit product specs, lab report, and photos
๐Ÿ’ผ Get official HS Code confirmation before shipment

โœ… Pro Tip: If your fabric is not from China, you may qualify for IEEPA exemption โ†’ 0% extra duty!


โœจ Smart Classification = Lower Risk, Lower Cost, Faster Clearance!
๐Ÿ’ผ Your productโ€™s fate starts with the right HS Code.
๐Ÿš€ Donโ€™t gamble โ€” classify with confidence!

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About HS Code Classification

The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.

Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:

  • Chapter (2 digits) โ€” Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
  • Heading (4 digits) โ€” More specific grouping within the chapter
  • Subheading (6 digits) โ€” Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
  • National subdivisions (8-10 digits) โ€” Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes

Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.

When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:

  • Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate โ€” The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
  • General rate โ€” Applied to countries without trade agreements
  • Trade remedy duties โ€” Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties

The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.