Modified Acrylic Short Fiber Blended Industrial Fabric
CN โ US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5516930090 | 43.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5509620000 | 47.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5509610000 | 48.2% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5503300000 | 39.3% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 5503909000 | 39.3% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
๐ Modified Acrylic Short Fiber Blended Industrial Fabric
๐ HS Code Classification & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Updated Tariff Analysis | Expert-Level Import Strategy
๐ One Product, Five HS Codes โ Why the Tax Varies So Much!
๐ฆ ไธใProduct Definition & Core Classification Logic
๐ What is "Modified Acrylic Short Fiber Blended Industrial Fabric"?
This is a synthetic textile made from modified acrylic short fibers, typically blended with natural fibers (e.g., wool or fine animal hair) or other synthetic short fibers. It is used in industrial applications such as carpets, upholstery, insulation, technical textiles, and protective garments.
โ ๏ธ Key Classification Triggers: - Material: Modified acrylic = modified acrylic fiber (synthetic) - Form: Short fiber (not filament) โ classified under short fiber subheadings - Blend: Mixed with wool or fine animal hair โ triggers specific blend rules - Use: Industrial (not apparel) โ may affect classification priority
โ Critical Insight:
The exact HS Code depends on whether it's blended with wool/fine animal hair, whether it's a true "modified" acrylic, and how the fibers are processed.
๐งฉ ไบใHS Code Breakdown (2026 Official Tariff Table)
| HS Code | Product Description | Key Classification Reason | Tax Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
5516.93.00.90 |
Other textile fabrics, not knitted or crocheted, made from synthetic fibers, short fibers, mixed with other materials, not specified elsewhere | Matches: Acrylic = synthetic fiber, short fiber, blended fabric, not specified in more specific subheadings | 43.5% |
5509.62.00.00 |
Other textile fabrics, not knitted or crocheted, made from modified acrylic fibers, short fibers, not specified elsewhere | Matches: Modified acrylic + short fiber + non-knitted fabric | 47.0% |
5509.61.00.00 |
Textile fabrics, not knitted or crocheted, made from modified acrylic fibers, short fibers, mixed with wool or fine animal hair | Matches: Modified acrylic + short fiber + blended with wool/fine animal hair โ most specific | 48.2% |
5503.30.00.00 |
Textile fabrics, not knitted or crocheted, made from modified acrylic fibers (i.e., modified acrylic = modified acrylic fiber) | Matches: Modified acrylic = synthetic fiber, short fiber, non-knitted | 39.3% |
5503.90.90.00 |
Other textile fabrics, not knitted or crocheted, made from synthetic fibers (including acrylic), short fibers, not specified elsewhere | General catch-all for synthetic short fiber fabrics not covered by more specific codes | 39.3% |
๐ Why So Many Codes?
The U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTSUS) uses a hierarchy of specificity: 1. Most specific code wins (e.g., if blended with wool โ5509.61.00.00) 2. If not specific, falls to general synthetic fiber codes 3. "Modified acrylic" is not the same as "acrylic" โ must be treated separately
๐ฐ ไธใ2026 Tariff Breakdown (With Full Legal Basis)
โ Applicable Country: United States (US)
โ Origin: China (CN)
โ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and ongoing)
๐ฏ 1. 5516.93.00.90 โ Blended Fabric, Acrylic Short Fiber (General Case)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 8.5% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Duty | 43.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value ร 43.5% |
| De Minimis Threshold | โ Not applicable (denied under U.S. law) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 โ IEEPA:9903.01.24 โ USITC:5516.93.00.00 โ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
๐ Why This Code?
Used when the fabric is not clearly blended with wool, and acrylic is the dominant synthetic fiber. Itโs the default for non-specific acrylic blends.
๐ฏ 2. 5509.62.00.00 โ Modified Acrylic Short Fiber Fabric (Non-Wool Blend)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 12.0% |
| USITC (301) Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| IEEPA (122) Additional Duty | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Duty | 47.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF ร 47.0% |
| De Minimis | โ Not allowed |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9901.25 โ IEEPA:9903.01.24 โ USITC:5509.62.00.00 โ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
๐ Why This Code?
Applies when the fabric is made from modified acrylic fibers (not standard acrylic), short fibers, and not blended with wool or fine animal hair.
โ More specific than general acrylic codes โ higher base duty but correct classification.
๐ฏ 3. 5509.61.00.00 โ Modified Acrylic + Wool/Fine Animal Hair Blend (Most Specific)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 13.2% |
| USITC (301) Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| IEEPA (122) Additional Duty | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Duty | 48.2% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF ร 48.2% |
| De Minimis | โ Not allowed |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9901.25 โ IEEPA:9903.01.24 โ USITC:5509.61.00.00 โ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
๐ Why This Code?
This is the most precise code if your fabric contains modified acrylic short fibers + wool or fine animal hair.
โ Higher base duty (13.2%) but no risk of misclassification โ best long-term compliance.
๐ฏ 4. 5503.30.00.00 โ Modified Acrylic (as Modified Acrylic Fiber)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 4.3% |
| USITC (301) Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| IEEPA (122) Additional Duty | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Duty | 39.3% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF ร 39.3% |
| De Minimis | โ Not allowed |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 โ IEEPA:9903.01.24 โ USITC:5503.30.00.00 โ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
๐ Why This Code?
Used when the fiber is classified as modified acrylic fiber, and the fabric is not knitted, and no wool blend.
โ Lowest base duty โ best for non-blended fabrics.
๐ฏ 5. 5503.90.90.00 โ General Synthetic Short Fiber Fabric (Catch-All)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 4.3% |
| USITC (301) Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| IEEPA (122) Additional Duty | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Duty | 39.3% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF ร 39.3% |
| De Minimis | โ Not allowed |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 โ IEEPA:9903.01.24 โ USITC:5503.90.90.00 โ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
๐ Why This Code?
Used as a fallback when the fabric doesnโt fit into more specific codes.
โ Same tax as5503.30.00.00, but less precise โ risk of audit or penalty.
๐ ๏ธ ๅใCustoms Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips)
โ 1. Required Documentation (Must-Have List)
| Document | Required? | Why It Matters |
|---|---|---|
| โ Product Specification Sheet | โ๏ธ | Shows fiber type, blend ratio, length, processing |
| โ Lab Test Report (Fiber Composition) | โ๏ธ | Proves "modified acrylic" vs. "standard acrylic" |
| โ Fabric Structure Diagram | โ๏ธ | Confirms non-knitted, short fiber, blend structure |
| โ Commercial Invoice | โ๏ธ | Must include exact HS Code and product description |
| โ Certificate of Origin (CO) | โ๏ธ | If from China โ triggers 301/IEEPA duties |
| โ Packing List | โ๏ธ | Shows total weight, quantity, packaging |
| โ Third-Party Certification (e.g., ISO, AATCC) | โ๏ธ | Supports classification claims |
โ 2.็ณๆฅๆๅทง (็ณๆฅๅฃ่ฏ)
๐ฅ โ็บค็ปดๅฎ็ ๏ผๆทท็บบๅฎ็จ๏ผ็พๆฏๅ ็จ๏ผไธๆทท้็จ๏ผโ
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Code | Risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| Modified acrylic + wool/fine hair | 5509.61.00.00 |
5516.93.00.90 |
+4.7% tax + audit risk |
| Modified acrylic only (no wool) | 5509.62.00.00 |
5503.90.90.00 |
+7.7% tax + misclassification |
| Standard acrylic + blend | 5516.93.00.90 |
5503.90.90.00 |
+4.2% tax + penalty |
| No wool, no specific code | 5503.90.90.00 |
5516.93.00.90 |
+4.2% tax + delay |
โ 3. Special Cases & Solutions
| Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Uncertain fiber composition | Request pre-ruling (Advance Ruling) from U.S. CBP |
| Mixed with natural fibers (wool) | Use 5509.61.00.00 โ highest tax, but safest |
| Non-knitted, non-blended, modified acrylic | Use 5509.62.00.00 โ best balance of accuracy & cost |
| No clear classification | Use 5503.90.90.00 โ last resort, but high audit risk |
๐ ไบใGlobal Market Comparison (2026)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Duty | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ๐บ๐ธ USA | 5509.61.00.00 |
48.2% (China) | None (but must declare) | Highest tax โ 301 + IEEPA |
| ๐จ๐ณ China | 5509.61.00.00 |
0% | CCC | No extra duties |
| ๐ช๐บ EU | 5509.61.00.00 |
0% (if CE) | CE | No 301/IEEPA |
| ๐ฆ๐บ Australia | 5509.61.00.00 |
5% | RCM | No extra duties |
| ๐ฏ๐ต Japan | 5509.61.00.00 |
0% | PSE | No extra duties |
๐ Insight:
The U.S. is the only market with 301 + IEEPA tariffs on this product.
China-origin goods face the highest cost.
๐จ Six Common Mistakes (Avoid These!)
โ Mistake 1: Using 5516.93.00.90 for wool-blended fabric
๐ Result: Under-taxed โ penalty + back duty + interest
โ Mistake 2: Using 5503.90.90.00 for modified acrylic
๐ Result: Misclassification โ delay, seizure, or rejection
โ Mistake 3: Not providing lab report proving "modified acrylic"
๐ Result: Customs may assume "standard acrylic" โ higher base duty
โ Mistake 4: Declaring "acrylic fabric" without specifying "modified"
๐ Result: Wrong code โ 43.5% instead of 48.2% โ risk of audit
โ Correct Declaration Example:
"Modified Acrylic Short Fiber Fabric, 60% modified acrylic, 40% wool, non-knitted, industrial use, 1.2m width, 300g/mยฒ, certified by AATCC Test Method 201-2020"
๐ฏ Seven Final Takeaways
โ 1. โModified acrylicโ โ โacrylicโ โ must use 5509.61/62
โ 2. Wool blend = higher tax (48.2%) but correct code
โ 3. Never use5503.90.90.00unless no better fit
โ 4. Always get a lab report on fiber composition
โ 5. Pre-ruling is your best friend for high-risk goods
โ 6. U.S. is the only market with 301 + IEEPA tariffs
โ 7. โDe minimisโ is NOT available for China-origin goods
๐ Summary: Which HS Code Should You Use?
| Your Fabric Has... | Best HS Code | Total Tax | Why? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Modified acrylic + wool/fine hair | 5509.61.00.00 |
48.2% | Most specific, correct |
| Modified acrylic only (no wool) | 5509.62.00.00 |
47.0% | Accurate, not generic |
| Standard acrylic + blend | 5516.93.00.90 |
43.5% | Default for acrylic blends |
| No wool, no specific code | 5503.90.90.00 |
39.3% | Last resort, high risk |
๐ Call to Action: Get Ahead of the Risk!
๐ Contact a U.S. Customs Broker + Request an Advance Ruling
๐ Submit product specs, lab report, and photos
๐ผ Get official HS Code confirmation before shipmentโ Pro Tip: If your fabric is not from China, you may qualify for IEEPA exemption โ 0% extra duty!
โจ Smart Classification = Lower Risk, Lower Cost, Faster Clearance!
๐ผ Your productโs fate starts with the right HS Code.
๐ Donโt gamble โ classify with confidence!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) โ Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) โ More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) โ Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) โ Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate โ The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate โ Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties โ Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.