Modified Petroleum Resin Copolymer
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3901400000 | 41.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3901905501 | 41.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3911200000 | 41.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3907210000 | 41.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
AI Analysis
π§ͺ Modified Petroleum Resin Copolymer (Petroleum Resin Copolymer)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Understand "Modified Petroleum Resin"?
Modified Petroleum Resin Copolymers are complex chemical materials derived from petrochemical by-products (such as C5/C9 fractions). In international trade, they are primarily classified based on their chemical structure (copolymer nature) and physical state (primary forms) rather than their final application (e.g., adhesives or sealants).
Key Distinction in Classification: * Primary Forms (Raw Materials): If the resin is in granules, pellets, powders, or liquids intended for further processing (e.g., mixing with other polymers), it falls under Chapter 39 (Plastics and Articles Thereof) or specific chemical resin headings. * Finished Articles: If it is already formulated into a finished adhesive, sealant, or coating, it might fall under different chapters (e.g., 3506 or 3824). However, the provided data focuses on the resin material itself.
β οΈ Critical Note for this Data Set:
The four HS codes provided all relate to chemical resins/copiers in primary or intermediate forms. The "modification" (copolymerization) does not change the fundamental nature of the material as a polymer/resin. Therefore, they are classified under Chapter 39 (Plastics) or related chemical headings, not as finished adhesives.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (Based on Provided Data)
The provided data indicates that "Modified Petroleum Resin Copolymer" can be classified under four specific HS codes, depending on the specific polymer composition and chemical structure. All carry the same total tariff rate.
| HS Code | Summary Description | Key Classification Logic |
|---|---|---|
| 3901.40.00.00 | Petroleum Resin Copolymer Modified | Fits the scope of copolymer material and primary form processing. Ethylene-vinyl acetate or similar copolymer frameworks. |
| 3901.90.55.01 | Expanded Application of Ethylene Copolymer | The modification does not alter the essential nature of the polymer raw material. Classified under "Other" ethylene polymers. |
| 3911.20.00.00 | Petroleum Resin Material | Classified as a chemical product in its original shape or intermediate form. Specifically targets resinous products not elsewhere specified. |
| 3907.21.00.00 | Polymer/Resin Category | Matches resins in other polyethers and epoxy resins. Used when the resin structure aligns with polyether/epoxy frameworks. |
π Key Insight:
- Despite different sub-headings, the total tax rate is identical (41.5%) for all four codes. - The choice among these codes depends on the precise chemical composition (e.g., is it an ethylene copolymer? A polyether? A specific epoxy resin?). - "Primary Form" is the critical descriptor. If the resin is already mixed with solvents to form a ready-to-use glue, it may NOT fit these codes (it might move to Chapter 38).
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: USA (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: 2025/2026 Tariff Period
π― Uniform Tax Structure for All 4 HS Codes
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Basic Tariff (MFN) | 6.5% |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Combined Rate | 41.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 41.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Applicable (High-value chemical imports rarely qualify for de minimis if declared as commercial shipment; however, Section 301/122 tariffs often apply regardless of value threshold for specific goods). |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:3901/3907/3911 β Section 301: Footnote 9903.88.01 β Section 122: IEEPA Provisions |
π Explanation of Tariff Components:
- 6.5% Base Rate: The standard Most Favored Nation (MFN) duty for plastics/resins under Chapter 39/3911.
- 25% Section 301 Tariff: A punitive tariff imposed by the US Trade Representative (USTR) on a wide range of Chinese manufactured goods, including chemical polymers.
- 10% Section 122 Tariff: Often related to national security or specific trade remedy actions (e.g., steel/aluminum or specific chemical segments). Note: Section 122 can vary by specific product list updates.
- Total 41.5%: This is a significant cost barrier. Importers must account for this in their landed cost calculations.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoiding Pitfalls)
β 1. Preparation Checklist (Essential Documents)
| Document | Requirement | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ Mandatory | Must detail: Chemical name, CAS number, molecular structure, whether it is a copolymer, and physical form (powder/granule). |
| β Technical Data Sheet (TDS) | βοΈ Mandatory | Shows properties like softening point, color, and melting range to prove it is a raw material, not a finished adhesive. |
| β Safety Data Sheet (SDS) | βοΈ Mandatory | Classifies the material for hazardous transport (if any). Essential for chemical compliance. |
| β Certificate of Composition | βοΈ Recommended | A letter from the manufacturer explicitly stating: "This is a modified petroleum resin copolymer in primary form." |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ Mandatory | Must clearly describe the goods as "Petroleum Resin Copolymer" or "Modified Resin", NOT as "Adhesive" or "Glue" (unless it is one). |
| β Packing List | βοΈ Mandatory | Details net/gross weight and packaging type. |
β 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Phrases)
π₯ Golden Rule:
"Describe the Chemistry, Not the End-Use."
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Declaration |
|---|---|---|
| Raw Resin Granules | "Modified Petroleum Resin Copolymer, Primary Form, Granules" | "Adhesive Resin" or "Glue Raw Material" (Ambiguous) |
| Liquid Resin | "Liquid Petroleum Resin, Polyether Type" | "Sealant Base" |
| Finished Adhesive | Not Covered by This Data | Must use Chapter 35/38 codes |
β 3. Special Considerations
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Is it a Finished Adhesive? | If the product is already mixed with solvents or additives to be "ready-to-use," it may NOT qualify for 3901/3907/3911. It might fall under 3506 (Prepared Adhesives) or 3824 (Prepared Binders). Consult a customs broker! |
| Hazardous Chemicals? | If the resin is flammable or hazardous, ensure proper UN labeling and IMDG/ADR compliance. This may trigger additional inspections. |
| Anti-Dumping Duties? | Check if specific petroleum resins from China have anti-dumping (AD) or countervailing (CVD) duties in addition to the 41.5%. Some specific resin types have AD rates exceeding 100%. |
| Section 122 Applicability | Verify if the specific HS code is currently subject to Section 122 tariffs, as these lists are periodically updated. |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Overview)
| Country/Region | Typical HS Code (Resin) | Estimated Duty (China Origin) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 3901.40.00.00 etc. |
41.5% | High burden due to Section 301 & 122. |
| π¨π³ China | 3901.40.00.00 |
6.5% - 9% | Import duty for raw materials. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 3901.40.00 |
6.5% | No Section 301 equivalents, but potential CBAM if carbon-intensive. |
| π―π΅ Japan | 3901.40.00 |
6.0% - 8.0% | No major punitive tariffs. |
| π»π³ Vietnam | 3901.40.00 |
0% - 5% | Potential for EVFTA/FTA benefits if processed sufficiently. |
π Conclusion:
- The US market is the most expensive for this product due to punitive tariffs.
- EU and Asia offer significantly lower duty costs.
- Supply Chain Strategy: Consider if the resin can be further processed in a non-China country (e.g., Vietnam, Mexico) to qualify for origin rules and avoid Section 301/122 tariffs.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
β Error 1: Declaring "Modified Resin" as "Adhesive" without proving it's a finished product.
π Consequence: If it is an adhesive, the HS code is wrong. If it's not, the wrong description leads to delays.
π Fix: Use "Primary Form" explicitly.
β Error 2: Ignoring Section 122 Tariffs.
π Consequence: Assuming only 6.5% + 25% = 31.5%, missing the extra 10%.
π Fix: Always verify the Total Tax Rate provided by your broker, including all applicable footnotes.
β Error 3: Confusing "Petroleum Resin" with "Synthetic Resin" in generic terms.
π Consequence: Customs may ask for clarification.
π Fix: Provide the CAS Number and precise chemical description (e.g., "C5/C9 Hydrocarbon Resin, Copolymerized").
β Correct Declaration Example:
"Modified Petroleum Resin Copolymer, Primary Form, Granules, CAS No. [Insert CAS], for use in Adhesive Manufacturing"
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Cost Control, Risk Mitigation
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Primary Form is Key: 41.5% is the Rate."
πΉ "Not an Adhesive? Then Stay in Chapter 39!"
πΉ "Check Section 301 & 122: Don't Miss the 10% Surcharge!"
π Pro Tip:
If your product is destined for the US, apply for an Advance Ruling (Pre-classification) from CBP. This will lock in the HS code and duty rate before shipment, preventing unexpected 41.5% surprises or customs holds.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact your customs broker with the Technical Data Sheet (TDS) and CAS Number.
π Calculate Landed Cost: Include 41.5% tariff in your pricing model.
π Secure Pre-Ruling: Avoid clearance delays.
β¨ Professional clearance starts with precise classification!
πΌ Every 1% of duty saved is pure profit gained!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.