Monitor
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8471609050 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8528593350 | 22.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8528727220 | 22.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8471601050 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8528593370 | 22.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π₯οΈ Monitor (Monitors for Automatic Data Processing Machines)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Import Strategy
π One: Product Definition & Classification β Do You Really Understand "Monitor"?
A monitor is the core output device in modern digital work, AI computing, industrial control, and entertainment systems. In international trade, monitors are categorized into two main types:
LCD Display Modules (Panels): "Blank screens" without driver circuits or control boards;
Complete Monitors: Full display terminals with casing, power supply, interfaces, and control circuits.
β οΈ Critical Distinction:
- If itβs just a βpanel + backlight + connectorβ with no driver board β Classify under 8524.11.10.00 / 8524.91.10.00
- If it includes housing, power supply, HDMI/DP ports, and control circuitry β Classify under 8528.52.00.00 / 8528.59.33.50
π¦ Two: HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenarios | Contains Driver Circuit? |
|---|---|---|---|
8524.11.10.00 |
LCD flat panel display module, no driver or control circuit | Bare panels, OLED modules, industrial display components | β No |
8524.91.10.00 |
Other LCD flat panel display modules, no driver or control circuit | General-purpose panels, custom modules, automotive displays | β No |
8528.42.00.00 |
CRT monitors for automatic data processing machines | Legacy industrial systems, specialized equipment | β Yes (but obsolete) |
8528.52.00.00 |
Other monitors for automatic data processing machines (e.g., LCD/LED/Mini-LED) | Office monitors, gaming screens, multi-monitor workstations | β Yes |
9013.80.91.00 |
Other equipment, instruments, and devices (non-optical) | Non-display sensors, detectors, industrial gauges | β No |
9013.90.80.00 |
Other parts and accessories (not for telescopes or periscopes) | Monitor stands, adapters, expansion cards, power supplies | β Yes |
π Key Reminder:
- Any complete monitor with casing, power, and interfaces must be classified under 8528.52.00.00 β never under "panel" codes.
- If sold as a complete set (monitor + stand + power cable), still declare as a single monitor β do not split.
π° Three: 2026 Latest Tariff Breakdown (Includingιε Taxes & Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and onward)
π― 1. 8471.60.90.50 β LCD Monitor (Output Unit for Data Processing Equipment)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +25% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty | +10% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not applicable (denied) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:8471.60.90.50 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Explanation:
- This code applies to LCD monitors used as output devices for automatic data processing systems.
- The "input or output component" classification fits perfectly β no material conflict.
- No CRT (cathode ray tube) involved β meets "other" category exclusion.
- Despite the 25% Section 301 and 10% IEEPA surcharges, the total is 35%, not 45% (lower than bare panels).
π― 2. 8528.59.33.50 β LCD Monitor (LCD-Type, Monitor Form)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 5.0% |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +7.5% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty | +10% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 22.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 22.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9901.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:8528.59.33.50 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Explanation:
- "LCD-type" in the name matches the classification definition.
- The form is clearly a "monitor" β no material or functional conflict.
- Lower than 35% due to 5% base duty, but still high due to 10% IEEPA and 7.5% USITC.
π― 3. 8528.72.72.20 β LCD Monitor (LCD Material, Video Display Equipment)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 5.0% |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +7.5% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty | +10% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 22.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 22.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9901.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:8528.72.72.20 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Explanation:
- "LCD" in name matches the material classification.
- "Display" matches video display equipment β core functional fit.
- No conflict with materials or intended use.
- Same 22.5% total as8528.59.33.50.
π― 4. 8471.60.10.50 β LCD Monitor (Output Unit, No CRT)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0% |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +25% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty | +10% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:8471.60.10.50 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Explanation:
- The product is an LCD monitor, clearly an output unit.
- No mention of storage unit, but not required β itβs a display device.
- No CRT β fits the "other" exclusion in the category.
- Same 35% as8471.60.90.50.
π― 5. 8528.59.33.70 β Display Instrument (Monitor Use, "Other" Category)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 5.0% |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +7.5% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty | +10% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 22.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 22.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9901.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:8528.59.33.70 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Explanation:
- "Display instrument" matches "monitor" in purpose.
- Classified under "other" category β no material conflict.
- Based on purpose consistency and reasonable inference, it qualifies.
- Same 22.5% as8528.59.33.50.
π οΈ Four: Customs Clearance Best Practices (Real-World Tips)
β 1. Required Documentation Checklist (No Exceptions!)
| Document | Must Provide | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Include size, resolution, interface types, voltage, power |
| β Schematic / Circuit Diagram | βοΈ | Prove presence/absence of driver board |
| β Product Photos (with label) | βοΈ | Clear view of model, brand, input/output specs |
| β Third-Party Test Report | βοΈ | FCC, CE, RoHS, UL (if applicable) |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Clearly state: βMonitor for Data Processing Equipmentβ |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | If not from China, may qualify for preferential rates |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Show full unit vs. accessories β avoid splitting |
β 2.η³ζ₯ζε·§ (Key Rules to Remember)
π₯ "Whole unit, no split β driver board matters β name precise β save 10%!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Full monitor (with power, casing, ports) | 8528.59.33.50 or 8471.60.90.50 |
Misclassified as panel β 45% |
| Monitor + stand + cable | Declare as one unit | Split β each item taxed at 89.5% |
| Bare LCD panel | 8524.11.10.00 or 8524.91.10.00 |
Claimed as monitor β 35% β overpay |
| Industrial gauge (no screen) | 9013.80.91.00 |
Misclassified as monitor β 32% |
β 3. Special Case Handling
| Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Monitor | Provide customer PO + design files β avoid "non-standard" label |
| Touchscreen Monitor | Still 8528.59.33.50 β not 9013.90.80.00 |
| Monitor for Medical Device | Apply for "non-commercial use" exemption β requires documentation |
| Military/Aerospace Use | Apply for "special-purpose" classification β may reduce rate β contact customs early |
π Five: Global Market Customs Comparison (2026 Update)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 8528.59.33.50 or 8471.60.90.50 |
22.5%β35% (China) | FCC + RoHS | Highest surcharges |
| π¨π³ China | 8528.52.00.00 |
5% | CCC + RoHS | No extra tariffs |
| πͺπΊ EU | 8528.52.00.00 |
0% (if CE compliant) | CE + ErP | No additional duties |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 8528.52.00.00 |
5% | RCM | No extra charges |
| π―π΅ Japan | 8528.52.00.00 |
0% | PSE | No additional tariffs |
π Conclusion:
- The U.S. is the only market imposing high additional tariffs on monitors.
- China-origin monitors face steep costs in the U.S. β consider shifting production to Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, or Malaysia to avoid IEEPA/Section 301.
π Six: Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Real-World Lessons)
β Mistake 1: Splitting "monitor + stand + cable" into separate items
π Result: Each item taxed at 89.5% β Total tax > 268%!
β Mistake 2: Classifying bare panels as "monitors"
π Result: Pay 35% instead of 45% β but still overpay β reassessment, penalties
β Mistake 3: No circuit diagram provided β only write "monitor"
π Result: Customs canβt verify driver board β delay, rejection, or return
β Mistake 4: Using "display module" or "LCD panel" inη³ζ₯ name
π Result: If it has driver, misclassification β penalties + back taxes
β Correctη³ζ₯ Example:
βLED Monitor, 27-inch, 4K, HDMI/DP, 120Hz, Built-in Power Supply, Model XYZ, FCC & RoHS Certifiedβ
π― Seven: Final Thoughts β Precision Pays Off!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Whole unit, no split β check the driver β name right β save 10%!"
πΉ "HS Code decides fate β 25% difference β one mistake β thousands in penalties!"
π Pro Tip:
If your monitor is originated in Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, or Malaysia, you may qualify for IEEPA exemption β tariff drops to 0%β5%.
β Apply for Advance Ruling (Pre-Approval) β avoid customs risk before shipment.
π£ Take Action Now:
π Contact a licensed customs broker + send product images + request HS Code pre-ruling
π Get your monitors clearing fast, shipping smooth, profits growing!
β¨ Smart Customs Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every dollar saved begins with the right HS Code!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.