Motorcycle specific pneumatic tires
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4011400000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4011902010 | 39.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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ποΈ New Pneumatic Tires, Of Rubber: Of a Kind Used on Motorcycles
π HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Know the "Tire" Hierarchy?
Pneumatic tires are the critical interface between the vehicle and the road. In international trade, they are strictly categorized by vehicle type and construction. For "New pneumatic tires, of rubber," the distinction between Motorcycle-specific tires and Other specialized vehicle tires is paramount for accurate customs clearance and tax liability.
1. Motorcycle Tires (The Narrower Category) * Definition: Tires specifically designed for motorcycles, mopeds, or similar two-wheeled vehicles. * Key Indicator: Size codes typically range from small diameters (e.g., 2.50-18, 3.00-18) and specific rim widths distinct from car tires. * Classification Focus: Falls under heading 4011.40.
2. Specialized Utility/Trailer/Lawn Tires (The Broader Category) * Definition: Tires used on golf carts, All-Terrain Vehicles (ATVs), turf/lawn equipment, and trailers. * Key Indicator: While some may look similar, these are classified under "Other" pneumatic tires (4011.90) if they do not fit the strict definition of motorcycle tires. * Classification Focus: Falls under heading 4011.90 (specifically radial tires for these applications).
β οΈ Critical Distinction Point: - If the tire is explicitly for motorcycles (including scooters/mopeds) β Go to 4011.40.00.00. - If the tire is for golf carts, ATVs, lawn mowers, or trailers β Go to 4011.90.20.10 (if radial). - Misclassification Risk: Declaring a Golf Cart tire as a Motorcycle tire to avoid higher taxes is a common audit trigger.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenarios | Construction Type |
|---|---|---|---|
4011.40.00.00 |
New pneumatic tires, of rubber: Of a kind used on motorcycles | Standard motorcycle tires, scooter tires, moped tires | Bias or Radial (covered under general motorcycle category) |
4011.90.20.10 |
Other: Radial: Of a kind used on golf carts, all-terrain vehicles, and for turf, lawn and garden, and trailer applications | Radial tires for ATVs, Golf Carts, Lawn Mowers, Utility Trailers | β Radial Only |
π Key Reminder: - 4011.40.00.00 is a standalone category for motorcycles. It does not require the tire to be radial; bias-ply motorcycle tires also fall here. - 4011.90.20.10 is highly specific: It must be radial AND for specific utility vehicles (Golf Cart/ATV/Trailer/Lawn). If it is a bias tire for a lawn tractor, it may fall elsewhere in 4011.90.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Taxes & Policy Surcharges)
β Applicable Country: USA (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Time: Current rates apply (Check for annual updates)
π― 1. 4011.40.00.00 β Motorcycle Tires
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 25.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 25% |
| De Minimis Exemption Eligibility | β Not Eligible (Deny de minimis for Section 301 goods) |
| Legal Basis Path | HTS:4011.40.00.00 β USITC Footnote: Section 301 β Total: 25% |
π Explanation: - Although the base MFN (Most Favored Nation) rate for motorcycle tires is 0%, the 25% Section 301 tariff applies to all Chinese-origin products under this code. - This is a significant cost factor. Importers must budget for a 25% duty burden.
π― 2. 4011.90.20.10 β Radial Tires for Golf Carts/ATVs/Trailers
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 4.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 29.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 29% |
| De Minimis Exemption Eligibility | β Not Eligible (Deny de minimis for Section 301 goods) |
| Legal Basis Path | HTS:4011.90.20.10 β USITC Footnote: Section 301 β Total: 29% |
π Note: - This code has a higher base rate (4%) than motorcycle tires because it falls under the "Other" category, which generally has higher base duties. - The 25% Section 301 surcharge is added on top, resulting in a 29% total. - Cost Impact: This is 4% more expensive in total tax than motorcycle tires. Misdeclaring a Golf Cart tire as a Motorcycle tire to save 4% is customs fraud and carries heavy penalties.
π οΈ IV. Clearance Operational Advice (Practical Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Documentation Checklist (Non-negotiable)
| Document | Must Provide | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must list: Size (e.g., 90/90-16), Load Index, Speed Rating, Tread Pattern, Construction Type (Radial/Bias). |
| β Tire Identification Number (TIN/UTQG) | βοΈ | Photos of the sidewall showing DOT code, size, and "RADIAL" or "BIAS" marking. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must clearly state: "New Pneumatic Tire for [Motorcycle/Golf Cart]" AND Origin: China. |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | Confirms Chinese origin, triggering Section 301 duties. |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Net/Gross weight, number of tires per carton. |
| β Brand & Model Information | βοΈ | To verify against restricted brands or safety standards. |
β 2. Declaration Tactics (Key Mnemonics)
π₯ "Size Defines, Sidewall Confirms, Origin Triggers Tax!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Motorcycle Tire (Bias or Radial) | HS: 4011.40.00.00 |
Misdeclare as "Car Tire" (Wrong heading) |
| Golf Cart/ATV Radial Tire | HS: 4011.90.20.10 |
Misdeclare as "Motorcycle Tire" β 25% vs 29% Discrepancy Risk |
| Tire with Rim Attached | Still HS: 4011.xx.xx |
Do NOT separate unless rim is sold independently with no tire |
| Used Tires | NOT ALLOWED (Import Ban) | Declaring used tires as "New" β Seizure & Fine |
β 3. Special Situation Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Mixed Container | Ensure each HS Code is clearly separated on the Commercial Invoice and Packing List. Do not lump "Motorcycle" and "Golf Cart" tires under one line item. |
| Private Label/OEM | Provide the original manufacturerβs spec sheet. Customs may request proof that the tire matches the declared vehicle type (e.g., a size that fits both small motorcycles and ATVs). |
| Radial vs. Bias Ambiguity | If the sidewall is worn or unclear, declare as "Other" (4011.90) or provide a detailed engineering drawing. Under-declaring as 4011.40 to save 4% base duty is risky. |
| Exemptions | No general exemptions for Section 301 tires from China. Verify if any specific HTSUS exclusions apply (rare for tires). |
π V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 4011.40.00.00 |
25% (Total) | No special cert, but DOT compliance required | High duty due to Sec 301 |
| πΊπΈ USA | 4011.90.20.10 |
29% (Total) | No special cert, but DOT compliance required | Higher base duty + Sec 301 |
| π¨π³ China | 4011.40.00.00 |
8-12% (Import Duty) | China Compulsory Certification (CCC) if sold domestically | Different from export tax |
| πͺπΊ EU | 4011.40.00 |
0-4% (VAT varies) | E-Mark Certification mandatory | No US-style Section 301 |
| π¨π¦ Canada | 4011.40.00.00 |
0% (MFN) + GST | CMVSS (Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards) | Lower tariffs than US |
π Conclusion: - USA imposes significant duties due to Section 301. - EU requires E-Mark for legal sale, which is a technical barrier, not just a tax barrier. - Canada offers a more favorable tariff environment for Chinese tires, but still requires strict safety compliance.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
β Error 1: Declaring a Radial Golf Cart Tire as a Motorcycle Tire (4011.40.00.00) to save the 4% base duty difference.
π Consequence: Customs audit reveals sidewall says "Lawn & Garden" or size is wrong for motorcycles. Penalty + Back Taxes.
β Error 2: Failing to specify "Radial" or "Bias" in technical docs.
π Consequence: Customs may classify under a generic "Other" category with higher base duties or delay clearance for clarification.
β Error 3: Ignoring DOT (Department of Transportation) marking.
π Consequence: While not a tariff issue, US Customs will seize tires without proper DOT certification/stamp for non-commercial or non-compliant imports.
β Error 4: Assuming "New" includes remolded tires.
π Consequence: Remolded tires have different HS codes and restrictions. Declaring remolded as "New" is fraud.
β Correct Approach:
"New Pneumatic Tire, Radial, 20x10-9, For Golf Cart, DOT Certified, Made in China, Model XYZ"
π― VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification Saves Money!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Motorcycle = 4011.40 (0% Base + 25% Sec 301 = 25%)"
πΉ "Golf/ATV Radial = 4011.90.20.10 (4% Base + 25% Sec 301 = 29%)"
πΉ "Don't mix them up! 4% difference is worth the risk."
π Pro Tip: - Always photograph the sidewall before shipping. Ensure the "RADIAL" or "BIAS" text and vehicle application markings are legible. - For Section 301 compliance, ensure your Customs Broker is aware of the 25% surcharge to avoid cash flow surprises.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Confirm tire construction (Radial/Bias) and Vehicle Type (Motorcycle/Golf Cart/ATV) with your supplier.
π Request a Pre-Ruling from CBP if the tire size is ambiguous between motorcycle and ATV categories.
π Clear customs smoothly, minimize tax leakage, and avoid penalties!
β¨ Professional clearance starts with accurate classification!
πΌ Every percentage point of duty counts in your profit margin!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.