Multi functional Pocket Knife
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8211930031 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8211930035 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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πͺ Multi-functional Pocket Knife (Swiss Army Style)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
π 1. Product Definition and Classification: Do You Really Understand "Pocket Knives"?
A multi-functional pocket knife (commonly known as a Swiss Army Knife or Multi-Tool) is a compact handheld tool combining a blade with other implements (e.g., scissors, screwdrivers, corkscrews, tweezers). In international trade, the classification is highly sensitive and depends strictly on whether the item is considered a weapon or a tool.
Two Main Categories:
A. Non-locking Blades / Simple Tools (The "Swiss Army" Type):
Blades do not lock open; they fold back under spring pressure. These are generally treated as tools or accessories.
- Typically classified under Chapter 82 (Tools) or Chapter 83 (Miscellaneous Metal Articles).
B. Locking Blades / Tactical Knives:
Blades lock into an open position (liner lock, frame lock, etc.). These are often viewed as weapons or dangerous articles by customs and airlines.
- Typically classified under Chapter 82 but subject to stricter scrutiny, bans, or higher duties depending on the destination.
β οΈ Key Distinction:
- If the blade does NOT lock and is primarily for cutting/packing β 8211 or 8205.
- If the blade LOCKS open β May be classified as a Weapon (varies by country, e.g., UK/US have strict import controls).
- CRITICAL: Many countries (e.g., Canada, Australia, parts of EU) ban the import of locking knives without a permit.
π¦ 2. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Locking Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
8211.91.00 |
Knives with fixed blades, not saw-edged | Fixed pocket knives, hunting knives | β N/A |
8211.93.00 |
Knives with other fixed blades, not saw-edged | Fixed blades for industrial/craft use | β N/A |
8211.94.00 |
Pocket knives with fixed blades | Traditional pocket knives (non-folding) | β N/A |
8211.95.00 |
Knives with folding blades, with or without a secondary tool | Multi-functional folding knives (Non-locking) | β Non-Locking |
8205.59.00 |
Other hand tools (if classified as tools, not knives) | Screwdrivers/pliers-only multi-tools (no blade) | β No Blade |
8306.29.90 |
Other ornaments/statuettes (if decorative only) | Keychain knives sold as souvenirs (no functional blade) | N/A |
π Important Note:
-8211.95.00is the most common HS Code for standard non-locking multi-tools (e.g., Victorinox, Leatherman non-TST).
- If the knife is locking, some customs authorities may reclassify it as a weapon, potentially moving it to a different heading or triggering a prohibited items list.
- Multi-tools without blades (e.g., pliers + screwdriver) may fall under8205(hand tools), which often have lower tariffs.
π° 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surtaxes, Policy Surtaxes)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)
π― 1. 8211.95.00 ββ Folding Pocket Knives (Non-Locking)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Surtax | +25% (from USITC Footnote 9903.88.01 - Section 301) |
| IEEPA Surtax | +10% (for China/HK products, effective Nov 10, 2025) |
| Total Tariff | 35% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | β Not Allowed (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:8211.95.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Explanation:
- Although the base tariff for hand tools is often 0%, Section 301 and IEEPA surtaxes apply to most Chinese-made goods.
- Total 35% is a significant cost. Many importers shift production to Vietnam or Thailand to avoid these surtaxes.
π― 2. 8205.59.00 ββ Other Hand Tools (Non-Blade Multi-Tools)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% |
| USITC Surtax | +7.5% (Some hand tools may qualify for lower 301 rates, but check latest list) |
| IEEPA Surtax | +10% |
| Total Tariff | ~17.5% (Estimate) |
| De Minimis Exemption? | β Not Allowed |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:8205.59.00 |
π Note:
- If your product is strictly a multi-tool without a blade (e.g., pliers, screwdrivers, hex keys), it may qualify for a lower tariff.
- However, if it includes any cutting implement, it is likely classified under8211, not8205.
π οΈ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Combat Pit-Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Preparation Checklist (All documents required)
| Document | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Detail all functions, blade material (stainless steel type), blade length, locking mechanism. |
| β Photos (Clear & Detailed) | βοΈ | Show the knife open and closed, including any locking mechanism. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Clearly state: "Multi-functional Pocket Knife, Non-locking, Stainless Steel." Avoid vague terms like "Tool Set." |
| β Origin Certificate (CO) | βοΈ | If produced outside China, apply for preferential tariff rates. |
| β Packaging List | βοΈ | Specify quantity, weight, and dimensions. |
| β Certifications | βοΈ | CE, RoHS (if applicable), Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for any coatings. |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonic)
π₯ "Non-locking is key, blade length matters, declare accurately, avoid bans!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Standard Swiss Army Knife (Non-locking) | 8211.95.00 "Folding Pocket Knife" |
Declare as "Stationery" β Misclassification Risk |
| Tactical Locking Knife | 8211.95.00 with Warning or Prohibited |
Hide locking mechanism β Seizure & Penalty |
| Multi-tool without Blade (Pliers/Screwdriver) | 8205.59.00 "Hand Tool" |
Declare as "Knife" β Higher Tariff |
| Decorative Keychain Knife (Blade < 1 inch, Non-functional) | 8306.29.90 "Ornament" |
Declare as "Tool" β Unnecessary Duty |
β 3. Special Case Handling
| Scenario | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Locking Mechanism | If the knife has a liner lock or frame lock, declare it as such. Some carriers (FedEx, UPS) refuse locking knives. Use ground shipping if possible. |
| Blade Length | Check destination country laws. In the UK, blades > 3 inches are banned. In Australia, strict bans on locking knives. |
| Air Freight | High Risk. Many airlines ban all knives, even non-locking, in checked luggage. For commercial air freight, declare as dangerous goods or use sea freight. |
| OEM/Custom | Provide customer design specs to prove non-locking nature if challenged. |
π 5. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 8211.95.00 |
35% (Section 301 + IEEPA) | None | High tariff; consider Vietnam origin. |
| π¬π§ UK | 8211.95.00 |
0% (Most Favored Nation) | CE | Strict Ban: Locking knives & blades > 3 inches prohibited. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 8211.95.00 |
0% | CE + REACH | Non-locking preferred. Locking knives may be restricted in some member states. |
| π¨π¦ Canada | 8211.95.00 |
0% | None | Prohibited: Locking knives are banned for import. |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 8211.95.00 |
5% | None | Prohibited: Locking knives & blades > 12cm banned. |
π Conclusion:
- USA: High tariff due to trade war; focus on cost optimization.
- UK/EU/Canada/Australia: Low tariff but strict import bans on locking/tactical knives.
- Strategy: For non-locking multi-tools, use8211.95.00. For tactical/locking knives, avoid shipping to Canada/Australia/UK unless you have a license.
π 6. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Blood Lessons)
β Mistake 1: Declaring a locking tactical knife as a "stationery tool"
π Consequence: Seizure by customs, fines, and potential criminal charges for smuggling weapons.
β Mistake 2: Using air freight for knives without checking carrier policies
π Consequence: Return of goods, destruction, or loss of package. Use sea freight for large volumes.
β Mistake 3: Ignoring blade length in destination country laws
π Consequence: Goods held at customs, destroyed, or returned. E.g., UK bans blades > 3 inches.
β Mistake 4: Declaring "Multi-tool" but including a blade
π Consequence: Incorrect classification (8205 vs 8211), leading to back-tariffs and penalties.
β Correct Approach:
"Multi-functional Pocket Knife, Stainless Steel, Non-locking Folding Blade, 3.5 inches, with Pliers/Screwdriver, Model XYZ, CE Certified"
π― 7. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time, Reduce Costs!
π― Remember the Mnemonic:
πΉ "Non-locking is safe, locking is risky, check blade length, avoid bans!"
πΉ "HS Code determines duty, 35% in USA, 0% in EU, but bans exist!"
π Pro Tip:
If your multi-functional knife originates from Vietnam, Thailand, or Malaysia, you may qualify for lower IEEPA surtaxes (0-7.5%) in the USA.
Consider Advance Ruling from US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to confirm classification and avoid surprises.
π£ Take Action Now:
π Contact a professional customs broker + Provide Product Photos + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
π Let your pocket knives pass customs smoothly, maximize profit, and expand globally!
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every Cent of Cost Deserves Precision!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.