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Organic flaxseeds

CN β†’ US
HS Code Tariff Rate Origin Destination Doc
1207990391 35.0% CN US Official Doc
1207990340 35.0% CN US Official Doc
1515110000 0.0% CN US Official Doc
1515190000 0.0% CN US Official Doc
1207990391 35.0% CN US Official Doc

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🌿 Organic Flaxseeds (Organic Linseed)


🌐 HS Code & Tariff Guide | 2026 Comprehensive Customs Classification & Duty Breakdown | Professional Export & Import Strategy
πŸ“Œ One-Stop Reference for Global Trade Compliance – Accurate, Up-to-Date, and Actionable


πŸ“¦ 一、Product Definition & Classification: What Are Organic Flaxseeds?

Organic flaxseeds (also known as organic linseed) are the dried, whole seeds of the Linum usitatissimum plant, grown without synthetic pesticides, fertilizers, or GMOs. They are prized for their high content of omega-3 fatty acids (ALA), fiber, and lignans.

In international trade, flaxseeds are classified under two main categories:

  • Raw, unprocessed seeds β†’ classified as oilseeds (for oil extraction or direct use)
  • Processed into oil or derivatives β†’ classified under vegetable oils and fats

⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If whole, raw, and unprocessed, they fall under oilseed HS codes.
- If crushed, pressed, or refined into oil, they belong to vegetable oil categories.


🧾 δΊŒγ€HS Code Classification Details (2026 Official Tariff Schedule)

HS Code Product Description Applicable Scenario Key Classification Reason
1207.99.03.91 Other oilseeds, including flaxseeds Whole organic flaxseeds, raw, not processed Classified under "other oilseeds" due to no material conflict; fits the broad category of oil-bearing seeds
1207.99.03.40 Other oilseeds (non-essential oilseeds) Organic flaxseeds, not specifically listed Applies via general residual classification rule – falls under "other oilseeds" when not explicitly listed elsewhere
1515.11.00.00 Crude linseed oil and its fractions Raw flaxseeds used as raw material for oil extraction Matches crude oil classification; used in industrial oil production
1515.19.00.00 Other vegetable fats and oils (non-crude) Flaxseeds in pre-oil or partially processed form Covers non-crude vegetable oils and derivatives; includes early-stage processing stages
1515.11.00.00 Crude linseed oil and its fractions Flaxseed oil produced from raw seeds Direct match: crude oil from flaxseeds β†’ full alignment with classification

πŸ” Key Insight:
- Whole, raw organic flaxseeds are not classified as food-grade or feed in this context; they are treated as industrial oilseeds.
- Even if labeled "organic," they do not qualify for lower tariffs under food or feed categories β€” oilseed rules apply.


πŸ’° 三、2026 Tariff Breakdown (Detailed & Compliant with U.S. Law)

βœ… Applicable Country: United States (US)
βœ… Origin: China (CN) / Global (if sourced from China)
βœ… Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (including all subsequent imports)

🎯 1. 1207.99.03.91 β€” Other Oilseeds (Including Organic Flaxseeds)

Item Detail
Base Duty 0% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Tariff (USITC) +25% (from USTR’s Section 301 List 3)
Section 122 Tariff (IEEPA) +10% (under International Emergency Economic Powers Act)
Total Effective Duty 35.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 35%
De Minimis Threshold ❌ Not applicable (denied due to IEEPA & Section 301)
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.25 β†’ IEEPA:9903.01.24 β†’ USITC:1207.99.03.91 β†’ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- The 25% USITC tariff stems from Section 301 of the U.S. Trade Act (targeting China’s unfair trade practices).
- The 10% IEEPA tariff is imposed under national emergency powers for goods from China/Hong Kong.
- Combined, these create a 35% total tariff β€” extremely high for agricultural commodities.


🎯 2. 1207.99.03.40 β€” Other Oilseeds (Residual Classification)

Item Detail
Base Duty 0%
USITC Tariff (Section 301) +25%
IEEPA Tariff (Section 122) +10%
Total Effective Duty 35.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Γ— 35%
De Minimis ❌ Not eligible
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9901.25 β†’ IEEPA:9903.01.24 β†’ USITC:1207.99.03.40 β†’ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

πŸ“Œ Note:
- This code is used when flaxseeds are not specifically listed under a more precise subheading.
- Same tariff as above β€” due to identical legal triggers.


🎯 3. 1515.11.00.00 β€” Crude Linseed Oil & Its Fractions

Item Detail
Base Duty 6.3Β’ per kilogram (specific duty)
USITC Tariff (Section 301) +7.5% (ad valorem)
IEEPA Tariff (Section 122) +10% (ad valorem)
Total Effective Duty 6.3Β’/kg + 17.5%
Tax Calculation (6.3Β’/kg) + (CIF Value Γ— 17.5%)
De Minimis ❌ Not eligible
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.25 β†’ IEEPA:9903.01.24 β†’ USITC:1515.11.00.00 β†’ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

πŸ“Œ Critical Point:
- This applies only if the flaxseeds are processed into crude oil.
- Even if seeds are organic, once they are pressed into oil, this tariff applies.
- Dual duty system: Specific + ad valorem β€” meaning both per-kg and percentage-based taxes apply.


🎯 4. 1515.19.00.00 β€” Other Vegetable Fats and Oils (Non-Crude)

Item Detail
Base Duty 6.3Β’ per kilogram
USITC Tariff +7.5%
IEEPA Tariff +10%
Total Duty 6.3Β’/kg + 17.5%
Tax Calculation (6.3Β’/kg) + (CIF Γ— 17.5%)
De Minimis ❌ Not eligible
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.25 β†’ IEEPA:9903.01.24 β†’ USITC:1515.19.00.00 β†’ FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

πŸ“Œ When to Use:
- Applies to partially processed flaxseed products, such as oil meal, crude oil with impurities, or intermediate derivatives.
- Same duty structure as 1515.11.00.00 β€” high cost for processed goods.


πŸ› οΈ 四、Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips to Avoid Penalties)

βœ… 1. Essential Documentation Checklist

Document Required? Notes
βœ… Commercial Invoice βœ”οΈ Must clearly state β€œOrganic Flaxseeds – Raw, Whole, Unprocessed”
βœ… Bill of Lading / Air Waybill βœ”οΈ Full shipment details
βœ… Packing List βœ”οΈ Weight, quantity, packaging type
βœ… Certificate of Origin (CO) βœ”οΈ If from China, expect 35% tariff
βœ… Organic Certification (e.g., USDA NOP, EU Organic) βœ”οΈ Does NOT reduce tariff β€” but supports quality claims
βœ… Product Photos (with labels) βœ”οΈ Show seed appearance, packaging, organic seal
βœ… Lab Test Report (for purity, moisture, contaminants) βœ”οΈ Recommended for high-value shipments

βœ… 2.η”³ζŠ₯ζŠ€ε·§οΌˆη”³ζŠ₯口诀)

πŸ”₯ β€œWhole seeds? β†’ Oilseeds. Oil? β†’ Crude oil. Organic? β†’ Still taxed. 35% or 6.3Β’/kg +17.5% β€” no escape!”

Scenario Correct HS Code Wrong Approach Risk
Whole organic flaxseeds 1207.99.03.91 or 1207.99.03.40 Misclassify as β€œfood” or β€œfeed” 45%+ penalties
Flaxseed oil (crude) 1515.11.00.00 Report as β€œvegetable oil” without duty breakdown Audit risk
Oil meal or byproducts 1515.19.00.00 Use generic β€œoil” code Incorrect duty
Mixed shipment (seeds + oil) Split by HS Code Combine under one code Detention & fines

βœ… 3. Special Cases & Mitigation Strategies

Situation Recommended Action
Flaxseeds from Vietnam/Mexico/Thailand Apply for IEEPA exemption β€” may qualify for 0% tariff
Organic certification from EU/Canada Useful for market positioning, but does not reduce U.S. tariffs
Small shipments (<$200) De minimis not available β€” still subject to 35%
Pre-shipment customs audit Request Advance Ruling (Pre-Approval) from U.S. CBP β€” avoid disputes
Flaxseed oil used in cosmetics Still taxed under 1515.11.00.00 β€” no exemption

🌍 五、Global Tariff Comparison (2026)

Country Recommended HS Code Tariff Certification Required Notes
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ United States 1207.99.03.91 / 1515.11.00.00 35% or 6.3Β’/kg +17.5% Organic cert (non-taxable) Highest tariffs globally
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡³ China 1207.99.03.91 5% China Organic Certification No additional tariffs
πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί European Union 1207.99.03.91 0% (if origin EU) EU Organic + CE No IEEPA/Section 301
πŸ‡¦πŸ‡Ί Australia 1207.99.03.91 0% Organic cert (NOP/ACO) No extra duties
πŸ‡―πŸ‡΅ Japan 1207.99.03.91 0% JAS Organic No additional taxes

πŸ“Œ Takeaway:
- The U.S. is the only major market imposing 35%+ tariffs on organic flaxseeds from China.
- Shift sourcing to non-China countries to reduce risk.


🚨 Six Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them

❌ Mistake 1: Claiming β€œorganic” reduces tariff
πŸ‘‰ Reality: No β€” organic status doesn’t exempt from Section 301 or IEEPA.
βœ… Fix: Use organic cert for marketing, not duty reduction.

❌ Mistake 2: Reporting whole seeds as β€œfood” or β€œsupplement”
πŸ‘‰ Risk: Misclassification β†’ penalties, seizure, delays
βœ… Fix: Always use oilseed HS codes.

❌ Mistake 3: Not splitting oil vs. seed shipments
πŸ‘‰ Risk: One wrong code β†’ entire shipment delayed
βœ… Fix: Separateη”³ζŠ₯ by product type and HS code.

❌ Mistake 4: Ignoring the dual-duty system (6.3’/kg + 17.5%)
πŸ‘‰ Risk: Underpaying duty β†’ back taxes + interest + fines
βœ… Fix: Calculate both components.

❌ Mistake 5: Assuming de minimis applies
πŸ‘‰ Reality: No de minimis for China-origin goods under IEEPA
βœ… Fix: Treat all shipments as taxable, no matter size.


🎯 Seven Key Takeaways (Pro Summary)

πŸ”Ή Whole organic flaxseeds = Oilseeds β†’ 35% tariff
πŸ”Ή Flaxseed oil = Crude oil β†’ 6.3Β’/kg + 17.5%
πŸ”Ή Organic β‰  lower tax β€” U.S. tariffs apply regardless
πŸ”Ή China origin = 35% or 17.5% + specific duty β€” no escape
πŸ”Ή De minimis does NOT apply β€” no exceptions
πŸ”Ή Use pre-ruling (Advance Ruling) to lock in HS Code & duty
πŸ”Ή Source from Vietnam/Mexico to avoid 35% tariff


πŸ“Œ Final Word: Precision in Classification = Profit in Trade

🎯 Remember the Golden Rule:

β€œIf it’s whole, raw, and oil-bearing β€” it’s an oilseed.
If it’s pressed into oil β€” it’s crude.
If it’s from China β€” it’s taxed.
If you’re unsure β€” get a ruling.”


πŸ“£ Act Now!

πŸ“ž Contact a licensed U.S. customs broker or trade attorney
πŸš€ Request HS Code pre-ruling for your organic flaxseed shipment
πŸ“Š Use duty calculators to forecast total cost before shipment


✨ Professional Compliance Starts Here!
πŸ’Ό Your product’s success depends on the right HS Code β€” don’t gamble on guesswork!

Customer Reviews

About HS Code Classification

The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.

Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:

  • Chapter (2 digits) β€” Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
  • Heading (4 digits) β€” More specific grouping within the chapter
  • Subheading (6 digits) β€” Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
  • National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β€” Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes

Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.

When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:

  • Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β€” The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
  • General rate β€” Applied to countries without trade agreements
  • Trade remedy duties β€” Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties

The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.