Other Square Timber
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4407190093 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4407990295 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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π² Other Square Timber (Processed Wood Products)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Level Clearance Strategy
π Part I: Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Other Square Timber"?
"Square timber" in international trade context usually refers to wood that has been sawn, chipped lengthwise, sliced, or peeled, often planed, sanded, or end-joined, with a thickness exceeding 6 mm. It is categorized based on:
- Wood Species:
- Coniferous (Softwood): Such as pine, spruce, fir, etc.
- Non-coniferous (Hardwood): Such as oak, maple, walnut, etc.
- Processing State:
- Untreated: Naturally dried or kiln-dried, no chemical treatment.
- Treated: Preserved, fireproofed, etc.
- Shape/Size:
- Square/Rectangular: With uniform cross-sections.
β οΈ Key Distinction Point:
- If it is coniferous and other (not specified as planks, beams, etc.), it may fall under 4407.19.00.93.
- If it is non-coniferous and other, it may fall under 4407.99.02.95.
- Both types must have a thickness > 6 mm to qualify for these HS codes.
π¦ Part II: HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Wood Type | Treatment Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
4407.19.00.93 |
Wood sawn/chips lengthwise, etc., thickness > 6 mm: Coniferous: Other: Not treated: Other | Softwood lumber, pine/spruce beams, untreated softwood squares | β Coniferous | β Untreated |
4407.99.02.95 |
Wood sawn/chips lengthwise, etc., thickness > 6 mm: Other: Other nonconiferous | Hardwood lumber, oak/maple squares, untreated hardwood squares | β Non-coniferous | β Untreated |
π Important Reminder:
- All untreated square timber must be classified under these two HS codes based on wood type;
- If the wood is treated (e.g., pressure-treated with chemicals), it may fall under different subheadings (not covered in );
- If the thickness is β€ 6 mm, it does not qualify for these codes and may be classified under 4408 (veneers) or other chapters.
π° Part III: 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surtaxes, Policy Surcharges)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Country of Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: Starting from November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)
π― 1. 4407.19.00.93 ββ Coniferous Square Timber (Untreated)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Surtax | +25% (from USITC Footnote 9903.88.01) |
| IEEPA Surtax | +10% (for Chinese/HK products, effective from November 10, 2025) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 25% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 25% |
| De Minimis Exemption Eligible? | β No (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:4407.19.00.93 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Explanation:
- The "25% USITC surtax" comes from the "additional tariffs" under Section 301 of the US Trade Act;
- The "10% IEEPA surtax" is the additional tariff on China under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act;
- Total 25%, which is a high tariff rate, must be anticipated in advance!
π― 2. 4407.99.02.95 ββ Non-coniferous Square Timber (Untreated)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0% |
| USITC Surtax | +25% |
| IEEPA Surtax | +10% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 25% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 25% |
| De Minimis Exemption Eligible? | β No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9901.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:4407.99.02.95 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Note:
- Same as the above, both belong to "square timber", with identical tax rates;
- Whether it is "oak squares", "maple beams", or "walnut lumber", as long as they are untreated and non-coniferous, this tariff schedule applies.
π οΈ Part IV: Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Practical Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Preparation Checklist (All are Required)
| Document | Required | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Include dimensions, wood species, moisture content, treatment status |
| β Wood Species Certificate | βοΈ | Must confirm coniferous or non-coniferous origin |
| β Product Photos (including markings) | βοΈ | Clear view of size, grade, brand, and treatment labels |
| β Phytosanitary Certificate | βοΈ | Required for wood products to prevent pests/diseases |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Clearly state "Square Timber, Untreated, [Wood Species]" |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | If not from China, can apply for preferential rates |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Show packaging details, avoid mixed declarations |
β 2. Declaration Skills (Key Mantra)
π₯ "Wood type first, thickness key, untreated clear, tax drops by half!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Approach |
|---|---|---|
| Coniferous, untreated, >6mm | 4407.19.00.93 |
Misdeclare as "treated" β 35% |
| Non-coniferous, untreated, >6mm | 4407.99.02.95 |
Misdeclare as "coniferous" β 35% |
| Treated wood | Other HS codes (not in ) | Misdeclare as "untreated" β 25% |
| Thickness β€ 6mm | Not these codes | Misdeclare as "square timber" β 0% (but wrong classification) |
β 3. Special Case Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Timber | Provide customer orders + design drawings to avoid being deemed "non-standard" |
| Wood with Mixed Species | Declare separately by species to avoid misclassification |
| Wood with Minor Chemical Coating | If not considered "treated," provide chemical composition proof to support "untreated" status |
| Wood for Military/Special Use | May apply for "special purpose" declaration, but requires pre-communication |
π Part V: Global Major Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification Requirements | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 4407.19.00.93 / 4407.99.02.95 |
25% (China origin) | Phytosanitary Certificate | High tariff for Chinese wood |
| π¨π³ China | 4407.19.00.93 / 4407.99.02.95 |
0~5% | None | No additional surtax |
| πͺπΊ EU | 4407.19.00.00 / 4407.99.00.00 |
0% (if compliant with FSC/PEFC) | FSC/PEFC Certification | No surtax |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 4407.19.00.00 / 4407.99.00.00 |
5% | Biosecurity Approval | No surtax |
| π―π΅ Japan | 4407.19.00.00 / 4407.99.00.00 |
0% | ISPM 15 | No surtax |
π Conclusion:
- The US is the only market imposing high surtaxes on Chinese wood products;
- Chinese-origin square timber has high clearance costs in the US, suggesting advance supply chain adjustment or diversification.
π Part VI: Common Errors & Pitfall Avoidance Guide (Lessons from Blood and Tears)
β Error 1: Declaring "treated wood" as "untreated"
π Consequence: Tariff drops from 35% to 25% β Additional tax + fines!
β Error 2: Misdeclaring wood species (e.g., hardwood as softwood)
π Consequence: Incorrect HS code β Customs holds + delays
β Error 3: Not providing a Phytosanitary Certificate
π Consequence: Quarantine rejection or return
β Error 4: Mixing treated and untreated wood in one shipment
π Consequence: Each part classified separately, higher total tax
β Correct Approach:
"Square Timber, Untreated, Pine (Coniferous), Thickness 10mm, Length 2.4m, FSC Certified, Phytosanitary Certificate Attached"
π― Part VII: Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time and Money!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Wood type first, thickness key, untreated clear, tax drops by half!"
πΉ "HS Code determines life and death, tax rate differs by 25 points, one step wrong, thousands in extra tax!"
π Tips:
If your square timber originates from Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, or Malaysia, you can apply for IEEPA exemption, with a rate of only 0%~5%;
It is recommended to apply for an Advance Ruling in advance to avoid clearance risks.
π£ Take Action Now:
π Contact a professional customs broker + Provide product photos + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
π Let your square timber, smooth customs clearance, efficient global expansion, profit doubled!
β¨ Professional clearance starts with accurate classification!
πΌ Every penny of your cost deserves precise calculation!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.