Paint Brush Cleaner White Powder
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3402422050 | 39.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3402905030 | 38.7% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
ποΈ Paint Brush Cleaner (White Powder) β Professional Cleaning Preparations
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Expert-Level Clearance Strategy
π 1. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Paint Brush Cleaner"?
Paint brush cleaners, especially those in white powder form, are specialized chemical formulations designed to remove oil-based paints, varnishes, resins, and other coating residues from brushes, rollers, and tools. Unlike simple soap or water-based detergents, these products rely on organic surface-active agents (surfactants) and often include solvents, alkaline builders, or enzymatic components to break down stubborn paint bonds.
In international trade, this product is not classified as soap (Heading 3401) because it is specifically formulated for cleaning industrial/professional painting equipment rather than personal hygiene. Instead, it falls under Heading 3402, which covers organic surface-active agents and surface-active preparations.
β οΈ Key Distinction:
- If the product is primarily a surfactant-based preparation for cleaning (not soap) β Heading 3402
- If it were a simple soap bar or liquid hand soap β Heading 3401 (Incorrect for this product)
- If it were a pure solvent without surfactant properties β Heading 3814 (Not applicable here)
π¦ 2. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authoritative Comparison)
Based on the provided DATA, the white powder paint brush cleaner is classified under two specific HS codes depending on the precise formulation:
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Key Characteristic |
|---|---|---|---|
3402.42.20.50 |
Other organic surface-active agents, Non-ionic: Fatty substances of animal, vegetable, or microbial origin | Powder cleaners using non-ionic surfactants derived from natural fatty substances (e.g., plant-based esters, sugar ethers) | β Non-ionic, natural fatty origin |
3402.90.50.30 |
Other surface-active preparations: Other cleaning preparations | Powder cleaners with mixed or other non-ionic/non-ionic surfactants, or formulations not fitting the "fatty substance" sub-category | β General cleaning preparation, surfactant-based |
π Important Note:
- Both codes fall under Heading 3402: "Organic surface-active agents (other than soap); surface-active preparations, washing preparations and cleaning preparations, whether or not containing soap."
- The distinction lies in the type of surfactant:
-3402.42.20.50: Specifically for non-ionic surfactants derived from fatty substances (natural origin).
-3402.90.50.30**: For **other cleaning preparations** containing surface-active agents, including those with synthetic surfactants or mixed formulations. - If your powder cleaner uses **plant-derived non-ionic surfactants** (e.g., alkyl polyglucosides), it likely qualifies for3402.42.20.50. - If it uses **synthetic non-ionic surfactants** (e.g., alcohol ethoxylates) or contains additional active ingredients, it likely falls under3402.90.50.30`.
π° 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Duties & Policy Surcharges)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)
π― 1. 3402.42.20.50 β Non-ionic Surfactants (Fatty Substance Origin)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Basic Tariff Rate | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Additional Duties (USITC 301) | 0.0% |
| IEEPA Additional Duties | 0.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 0.0% = $0 |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Yes (subject to standard de minimis thresholds) |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:3402.42.20.50 β No 301 or IEEPA footnote applies |
π Explanation:
- This HS code benefits from zero tariff under the base USITC schedule.
- No Section 301 (USITC) additional duties are applied to this specific subheading for Chinese-origin goods.
- No IEEPA (10%) surcharge is applied to this subheading.
- Result: 0% total tariff β Highly advantageous for importers!
π― 2. 3402.90.50.30 β Other Cleaning Preparations
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Basic Tariff Rate | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Additional Duties (USITC 301) | 0.0% |
| IEEPA Additional Duties | 0.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 0.0% = $0 |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Yes (subject to standard de minimis thresholds) |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:3402.90.50.30 β No 301 or IEEPA footnote applies |
π Explanation:
- Like the previous code, this HS code also benefits from zero tariff under the base USITC schedule.
- No Section 301 (USITC) additional duties are applied to this subheading.
- No IEEPA (10%) surcharge is applied.
- Result: 0% total tariff β Equally advantageous for importers!
π Key Takeaway:
- Both HS codes for paint brush cleaner (white powder) carry a 0% total tariff for Chinese-origin imports into the US.
- This is exceptionally favorable compared to other chemical cleaning products or soaps, which may face higher duties.
- No additional surcharges (301 or IEEPA) apply, making these codes highly cost-effective.
π οΈ 4. Practical Customs Clearance Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Required Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Must Provide | Description |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must clearly state: "White Powder Paint Brush Cleaner," ingredients (surfactant type, pH, active content), and intended use |
| β Safety Data Sheet (SDS) | βοΈ | Required by customs and FDA/EPA if applicable. Must classify as non-hazardous or properly classified if hazardous |
| β Certificate of Analysis (COA) | βοΈ | Confirms surfactant type (non-ionic, fatty origin vs. synthetic) to support HS code selection |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must explicitly describe as "Paint Brush Cleaning Powder, Non-Ionic Surfactant-Based Preparation" |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Details gross/net weight, dimensions, and packaging type |
| β Origin Declaration | βοΈ | Confirms Chinese origin (if applicable) |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonics)
π₯ "Clarify Surfactant Type, Specify Non-Soap, Zero Duty Applies!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Powder contains plant-based non-ionic surfactants | 3402.42.20.50 β "Non-ionic surfactant, fatty substance origin" |
Misdeclare as "soap" β 3401 (higher duty) |
| Powder contains synthetic non-ionic surfactants | 3402.90.50.30 β "Other cleaning preparation, surface-active" |
Misdeclare as "solvent" β 3814 (higher duty) |
| Powder is mixed with solvents | Still 3402.90.50.30 if surfactant is primary cleaning agent |
Split declaration β Risk of penalty |
| Powder is pure soap | 3401.30.00.00 (Incorrect for paint brush cleaner) |
Misdeclare as soap β 3401 (0% but wrong classification) |
β 3. Special Case Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Powder contains enzymes | Still classified under 3402 if surfactant is primary. Declare as "Enzymatic Cleaning Preparation, Non-Ionic Surfactant-Based" |
| Powder is concentrated | No impact on HS code. Declare as "Concentrated Paint Brush Cleaner Powder" |
| Powder contains bleach or oxidizers | May require EPA registration or DOT hazardous materials classification. Consult SDS carefully |
| Powder is for industrial use only | Declare as "Industrial Cleaning Preparation" to avoid consumer product regulations |
| Powder contains natural vs. synthetic surfactants | Use COA to prove fatty substance origin for 3402.42.20.50 vs. synthetic for 3402.90.50.30 |
π 5. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 3402.42.20.50 or 3402.90.50.30 |
0% | No special certification required | Zero tariff advantage |
| π¨π³ China | 3402.42.20.50 or 3402.90.50.30 |
0% (Import) | GB standards if sold domestically | Export-friendly |
| πͺπΊ EU | 3402.90.10 or 3402.20.10 |
6.5% | REACH registration required | Higher duty than US |
| π¬π§ UK | 3402.90.10 or 3402.20.10 |
6.5% | UK REACH registration | Post-Brexit alignment with EU |
| π―π΅ Japan | 3402.90.90 |
0% | Fertilizer Control Act if containing nutrients | Low duty |
π Conclusion:
- USA offers the most favorable tariff treatment (0%) for paint brush cleaner powders.
- EU and UK impose ~6.5% duties, making US imports significantly more cost-effective.
- Japan and China also offer low or zero duties, but EU market requires REACH compliance, which adds administrative cost.
π 6. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Avoidance (Blood-Teaching Lessons)
β Mistake 1: Declaring paint brush cleaner as "Soap"
π Consequence: Incorrect HS code (3401), potential reclassification, and delayed clearance.
π Fix: Clearly state "Non-ionic surfactant-based cleaning preparation" in description.
β Mistake 2: Failing to specify surfactant type in documentation
π Consequence: Customs may select a higher-duty code (e.g., 3402.90.90 at 6.5%).
π Fix: Provide COA confirming fatty substance origin for 3402.42.20.50 or synthetic for 3402.90.50.30.
β Mistake 3: Not providing SDS
π Consequence: Customs may hold shipment for safety review, causing delays and storage fees.
π Fix: Submit SDS with every shipment, clearly labeling non-hazardous status if applicable.
β Mistake 4: Using vague descriptions like "Cleaning Powder"
π Consequence: Customs may apply generic higher-duty codes.
π Fix: Use precise description: "White Powder Paint Brush Cleaner, Non-Ionic Surfactant-Based, for Industrial Use."
β Correct Declaration Example:
"PAINT BRUSH CLEANER POWDER, WHITE, NON-IONIC SURFACTANT-BASED PREPARATION, FOR REMOVAL OF OIL-BASED PAINT AND VARNISH, CONTAINING FATTY SUBSTANCE-DERIVED SURFACTANTS, MODEL XYZ, SDS AVAILABLE"
π― 7. Conclusion: Precision Declaration for Cost Savings!
π― Remember These Keys:
πΉ "Clarify Surfactant Origin, Specify Non-Soap, Zero Duty Applies!"
πΉ "HS Code 3402.42.20.50 or 3402.90.50.30 = 0% Tariff!"
πΉ "Provide SDS & COA, Avoid Delays, Ensure Smooth Clearance!"
π Pro Tip:
If your paint brush cleaner contains enzymes, bleaching agents, or solvents, consult with a customs broker to ensure proper classification and compliance with EPA/DOT regulations.
For high-volume imports, consider applying for a Binding Tariff Information (BTI) or US Customs Advance Ruling to lock in the 0% tariff rate and avoid future disputes.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Engage a Licensed Customs Broker
π Provide Product Specification + SDS + COA
π Achieve 0% Tariff, Smooth Clearance, Maximize Profit!
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
πΌ Your Every Cent Saved is Worth the Precision!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.