Paint Tool Set
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9503000071 | 10.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3213900000 | 38.4% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 9609908000 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3213100000 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 9608300031 | 0.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π¨ Paint Tool Set (彩η»ε₯θ£ )
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: What is a "Paint Tool Set" Really?
A "Paint Tool Set" is a composite good that typically includes multiple items such as paints, brushes, chalks, or ink pens. In international trade, its classification is highly ambiguous and depends on the primary function, target audience, and material composition.
There are three main ways this product can be classified, leading to drastically different tax implications:
1. Toys for Children (Toys):
If the set is marketed towards children under 3 years old or is clearly designed as a learning/educational toy.
2. Artistic Supplies (Pigments):
If the set is primarily composed of paints/pigments intended for artistic, professional, or recreational use.
3. Writing/Printing Instruments (Pens/Brushes):
If the set is dominated by the tools (brushes/pens) rather than the consumables (paints).
β οΈ Key Distinction Point:
- Is it for kids/play? β Look at Chapter 95
- Is it for art/work? β Look at Chapter 32 or Chapter 96
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Authorized Reference)
Based on the provided data, here are the four possible HS Codes for "Paint Tool Sets" with their specific justifications and tax structures.
| HS Code | Product Description | Classification Logic (Summary) | Total Tax Rate (Approx.) |
|---|---|---|---|
9503.00.00.71 |
Toys | Paint sets for children under 3, fitting toy characteristics | 10.0% |
3213.90.00.00 |
Pigments/Paints | Artistic paints as the main component, fitting "suites" | 38.4% |
9609.90.80.00 |
Writing/Drawing Tools | Contains brushes/chalks, fits drawing tool category | 17.5% |
9608.30.00.31 |
Ink Pens/Pens | Specifically for ink-based painting tools | Variable (per unit + ad valorem) |
π Critical Note:
-3213.10.00.00is also a potential code for specific paint mixes but has a complex rate structure ("6.5% on set + 35%"). Note: This specific code was mentioned in the source data text but the table above focuses on the primary distinct categories. See Section III for details.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Duties)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Time: 2025 onwards (Subject to ongoing policy updates)
π― 1. 9503.00.00.71 ββ Toys (The Most Favorable for General Toys)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Rate | 0.0% |
| Additional Duty (Section 301) | 0.0% |
| 122 Clause Duty (IEEPA) | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 10.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 10% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Applicable (High risk for low-value shipments due to 122 clause) |
| Legal Basis | IEEPA: 122 Clause applies to specific toy categories |
π Explanation:
- This is the lowest tax rate for a complete paint set if it can be strictly justified as a toy for children under 3.
- The "122 Clause" adds 10% on top of the base.
- Risk: If customs determines itβs not a toy (e.g., marketed to adults), this classification will be rejected, leading to penalties.
π― 2. 3213.90.00.00 ββ Paints & Pigments (High Tax Risk)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Rate | 3.4% |
| Additional Duty (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| 122 Clause Duty (IEEPA) | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 38.4% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 38.4% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis | 301: 3.4% + 25%, IEEPA: 10% |
π Explanation:
- This classification treats the set primarily as paint/art supplies.
- Very High Tax: Nearly 40% duty.
- When to use: Only if the set is predominantly professional-grade paints and not marketed as a toy.
π― 3. 9609.90.80.00 ββ Drawing Tools (Medium Tax Risk)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Rate | 0.0% |
| Additional Duty (Section 301) | +7.5% |
| 122 Clause Duty (IEEPA) | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 17.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis | 301: 7.5%, IEEPA: 10% |
π Explanation:
- This fits if the set is defined by its tools (brushes, chalks) rather than the paint itself.
- A moderate tax option if itβs not a toy and not primarily paint.
π― 4. 9608.30.00.31 ββ Ink Pens (Specific Tool Classification)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Rate | 0.4Β’ each + 2.7% |
| Additional Duty (Section 301) | +7.5% |
| 122 Clause Duty (IEEPA) | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | Complex (Unit + Ad Valorem) |
| Tax Calculation | (0.4Β’ Γ Qty) + (CIF Γ 20.2%) |
| De Minimis Exemption | β Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis | Specific to "Felt-tipped pens and other pens" |
π Explanation:
- Only applicable if the set is primarily ink pens for painting.
- The tax calculation is mixed: a small fee per unit plus a percentage of value.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoiding Pitfalls)
β 1. Documentation Checklist (Must-Haves)
| Document | Must Provide? | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Description | βοΈ | Must be precise: "Kids Toy Paint Set" vs "Professional Acrylic Paint Kit" |
| β Age Recommendation | βοΈ | If claiming 9503.00.00.71, you must prove itβs for <3 years or child-focused |
| β Component List | βοΈ | Show ratio of paint vs. brush vs. other items |
| β Marketing Materials | βοΈ | Packaging images showing target audience (children vs. adults) |
| β Composition % | βοΈ | Weight/volume of paints vs. tools |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
π₯ "Toy for Kids? Go 9503! Art Supplies? Go 3213! Don't Mix Up!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong HS Code | Consequence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Set for toddlers, bright colors, safe non-toxic | 9503.00.00.71 |
3213.90.00.00 |
Tax jumps from 10% to 38.4% + Penalty |
| Set for adults, professional acrylics, fine brushes | 3213.90.00.00 |
9503.00.00.71 |
Classification error, possible fraud charge |
| Set focused on brushes/pens, minimal paint | 9609.90.80.00 |
3213.90.00.00 |
Overpaying tax |
β 3. Special Cases
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Mixed Set (Toy + Art) | Declare as Toy (9503) if >50% of value/features are child-oriented. Provide safety certificates (ASTM F963, CPSIA). |
| Professional Paint Set | Declare as Paint (3213). Provide Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) for chemicals. |
| Brush Set with Small Paint Tubes | Declare as Tools (9609) if brushes are the main item. |
| Ink-Based Art Set | Consider 9608.30.00.31 if primarily felt-tip/ink pens. |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tax Rate (China Origin) | Certification Required | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 9503.00.00.71 |
10.0% | CPSIA, ASTM F963 | Best for Toys. High tax if misclassified as paint (38.4%). |
| π¨π³ China | 9503.00.00.71 |
5-9% | CCC (if applicable) | Lower base tax, no Section 301. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 9503.00.00 |
0-4.7% | CE, EN71 | No additional "122" or "301" duties. |
| π¬π§ UK | 9503.00.00 |
0-4.7% | UKCA, EN71 | Post-Brexit rules apply. |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 9503.00.00 |
5% | ACCC Compliance | Moderate tax. |
π Conclusion:
- USA is the most critical market for tax optimization.
- Misclassifying a Toy as Paint leads to a 28.4% tax increase (from 10% to 38.4%).
- Misclassifying Paint as Toy leads to fraud risks and seizure due to safety compliance failures (CPSIA vs. chemical regulations).
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
β Error 1: Declaring a "Professional Acrylic Paint Set" as a Toy (9503)
π Consequence: Customs demands CPSIA tests, which the product doesnβt have. Seizure or heavy penalty.
β Error 2: Declaring a "Kidsβ Finger Paint Set" as Paint (3213)
π Consequence: Paying 38.4% tax instead of 10%. Unnecessary profit loss.
β Error 3: Ignoring the "122 Clause"
π Consequence: Assuming 0% base tax means 0% total duty. The 10% IEEPA duty applies to most Chinese goods, including toys and paints.
β Error 4: Vague Description ("Art Kit")
π Consequence: Customs uses their own judgment, likely choosing the higher tax code (3213 or 9609).
β
Correct Way:
"Kidsβ Educational Paint Set for Children Under 3, Non-Toxic, Includes 5 Brushes and 3 Paint Pots, CPSC Compliant, Model XYZ"
π― VII. Conclusion: Precision Classification Saves Money!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Toy? Go 9503 (10%). Art? Go 3213 (38.4%). Tool? Go 9609 (17.5%). Donβt Guess!"
πΉ "Safety Certs for Toys, MSDS for Paints. Wrong Docs = Wrong Code!"
π Pro Tip:
- For US Shipments, if the set is for children under 3, always aim for 9503.00.00.71. It is the most tax-efficient option (10% vs 38.4%).
- Ensure CPSIA compliance is documented.
- For professional/artistic sets, accept the 38.4% rate if using 3213.90.00.00, as there is no lower equivalent for pure paint products.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Audit your product description. Does it say "Toy" or "Art"?
π¦ Check packaging images. Who is the target audience?
π Choose the correct HS Code to avoid 301/122 penalties and maximize profit!
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
πΌ Every percentage point matters in 2026!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.