Paraffin Decolorizing Agent
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3402422010 | 39.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3402422050 | 39.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3824994900 | 41.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3824992900 | 41.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3824999397 | 40.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
AI Analysis
βοΈ Paraffin Decolorizing Agent (Deodorizing/Refining Aid)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
π 1. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Know "Paraffin Decolorizing Agent"?
A Paraffin Decolorizing Agent (often referred to interchangeably with decolorizing earth, bleaching earth, or refining aid) is a critical chemical auxiliary used in the petroleum and wax industry. Its primary function is to remove impurities, color bodies, and odors from paraffin wax, mineral oils, and other hydrocarbons through adsorption.
In international trade, it is typically categorized based on its chemical nature and origin: * Surfactant-based: If the agent contains organic emulsifiers or surface-active components derived from fats or alcohols (used to stabilize the emulsion during refining). * Chemical Preparation/Mixture: If it is a mixture based on synthetic hydrocarbons or processed petrochemicals. * Chlorinated/Compound-based: If it contains specific chlorine compounds for specialized decontamination.
β οΈ Key Distinction Point:
- If the product is primarily an organic surfactant (non-ionic or anionic) used for emulsification purposes β It falls under Chapter 34.
- If the product is a general chemical preparation derived from petroleum/hydrocarbons β It falls under Chapter 38.
- If the product contains specific chlorinated compounds for de-molding or specialized chemical reactions β It may fall under specialty chemical preparations.
π¦ 2. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Cross-Reference)
Based on the provided data, here are the four most relevant HS Codes for Paraffin Decolorizing Agents, depending on the specific chemical composition and function:
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Key Chemical Attribute |
|---|---|---|---|
3402.42.20.10 |
Organic Surface-Active Agents (Non-ionic) | Used in emulsification processes; core components are fatty acids or fatty alcohols | β Non-ionic Organic Surfactant |
3402.42.20.50 |
Other Organic Surface-Active Agents | Suitable for emulsifying paraffin; derived from fat/hydrocarbon sources | β Non-ionic or Anionic Surfactant |
3824.99.49.00 |
Chemical Preparations (Hydrocarbon-based) | Mixtures where the core component is paraffin/hydrocarbon derived from petroleum/gas | β Hydrocarbon Mixture |
3824.99.29.00 |
Chemical Preparations (General) | General chemical products for industrial use, fitting the definition of "chemical preparations" | β General Chemical Preparation |
3824.99.93.97 |
Specialty Chemical Preparations | Specifically identified as a release agent (de-molding agent) with chlorine compound properties | β Chlorinated Compound/Release Agent |
π Important Reminder:
- Surfactants (3402) are preferred if the product functions primarily as an emulsifier with organic fatty/alcohol bases.
- Chemical Preparations (3824) are used if the product is a complex mixture of hydrocarbons or a general industrial chemical aid.
- Chlorinated Agents (3824.99.93.97) are a niche category for specialized release/de-molding agents containing chlorine.
π° 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Detail (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Country of Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)
π― 1. 3402.42.20.10 & 3402.42.20.50 β Organic Surface-Active Agents
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 4.0% (ad valorem) |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301) | +25% (USITC Footnote related to Section 301) |
| IEEPA Additional Tariff | +10% (Targeting China/HK products, effective from Nov 10, 2025) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 39.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 39.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Authority Path | Base: 3402 β USITC: 25% β IEEPA: 10% |
π Explanation:
- The 4.0% is the standard Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate for organic surface-active agents.
- The 25% is the Section 301 additional duty applied to Chinese goods.
- The 10% is the IEEPA (International Emergency Economic Powers Act) duty specifically targeting Chinese imports.
- Total 39.0% is a significant cost factor. Ensure the product description clearly states "Organic Surface-Active Agent" to match this code.
π― 2. 3824.99.49.00 & 3824.99.29.00 β Chemical Preparations (Hydrocarbon/General)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 6.5% (ad valorem) |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301) | +25% (USITC Footnote related to Section 301) |
| IEEPA Additional Tariff | +10% (Targeting China/HK products, effective from Nov 10, 2025) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 41.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 41.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Authority Path | Base: 3824.99 β USITC: 25% β IEEPA: 10% |
π Note:
- These codes apply if the product is classified as a chemical mixture rather than a pure surfactant.
- The base rate is higher (6.5%) than for surfactants (4.0%), leading to a higher total tariff (41.5% vs 39.0%).
- Classification as a "hydrocarbon mixture" or "general chemical preparation" triggers this higher bracket.
π― 3. 3824.99.93.97 β Specialty Chemical Preparations (Chlorinated/Release Agent)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 5.0% (ad valorem) |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301) | +25% (USITC Footnote related to Section 301) |
| IEEPA Additional Tariff | +10% (Targeting China/HK products, effective from Nov 10, 2025) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 40.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 40.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Authority Path | Base: 3824.99.93 β USITC: 25% β IEEPA: 10% |
π Special Case:
- If the decolorizing agent is explicitly marketed as a release agent or contains chlorinated compounds, it may qualify for this code.
- The base rate is 5.0%, resulting in a total tariff of 40.0%.
- This is a middle ground between surfactants (39%) and general preparations (41.5%). Proper documentation must highlight the "release agent" or "chlorinated" aspect.
π οΈ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Avoidance)
β 1. Document Checklist (Indispensable)
| Document | Must Provide | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must detail chemical composition (e.g., % fatty acids, hydrocarbons, chlorine content). |
| β MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet) | βοΈ | Critical for determining hazard class and proper handling; confirms non-surfactant vs. surfactant nature. |
| β Third-Party Lab Report | βοΈ | GC-MS or FTIR analysis to prove organic surfactant vs. hydrocarbon mixture. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must accurately describe the product as "Paraffin Decolorizing Agent" or "Bleaching Earth" with correct HS Code. |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | Essential for verifying Chinese origin and applying/additional duties. |
| β Usage Statement | βοΈ | Explain if it is used as an emulsifier, a refining aid, or a release agent to support the HS Code choice. |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonics)
π₯ "Surfactant is 39%, Prep is 41.5%, Chlorine is 40% β Choose Wisely!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Product is primarily fatty acid/alcohol-based emulsifier | 3402.42.20.10 or .50 |
Declaring as general chemical prep β 41.5% |
| Product is a petroleum-derived hydrocarbon mixture | 3824.99.49.00 or .29 |
Declaring as surfactant β Audit Risk |
| Product is a chlorine-based release agent | 3824.99.93.97 |
Declaring as general prep β 41.5% (Suboptimal) |
| Generic "Wax Aid" | β Avoid | Vague descriptions lead to customs delays and reclassification penalties. |
β 3. Special Circumstances Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Blended Products | If the product contains both surfactants and hydrocarbons, provide a ratio. If surfactant content >50%, argue for 3402. |
| Imported as "Bleaching Earth" | If it is natural clay/earth, it may fall under different codes (e.g., 2530). Ensure it is not natural earth but a processed chemical. |
| OEM Custom Formulations | Provide the client's formula sheet to prove the core ingredient is organic surfactant vs. hydrocarbon. |
| Small Sample Imports | While below de minimis thresholds usually apply, Section 301/IEEPA goods are often excluded. Confirm with the broker. |
π 5. Global Market Customs Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff Rate | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 3402.42.20.10 / 3824.99 |
39.0% - 41.5% (China Origin) | FDA (if food-contact), TSCA Compliance | High additional duties; strict documentation required. |
| π¨π³ China | 3402.42.20.10 / 3824.99 |
~4.0% - 6.5% | None typically for import | No additional surcharges. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 3402.42 / 3824.99 |
0% - 4.5% | REACH Registration | No Section 301/IEEPA equivalents. |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 3402.42 / 3824.99 |
5.0% | AICIS (Australian Industrial Chemicals Introduction Scheme) | Moderate rates, no trade war surcharges. |
| π―π΅ Japan | 3402.42 / 3824.99 |
3.9% - 6.0% | None | Stable, low tariffs. |
π Conclusion:
- The US is the only market with massive additional tariffs (35-37.5% total surcharges).
- Accurate classification is crucial: Choosing3402(39%) over3824(41.5%) saves 2.5% on the CIF value.
- Documentation is key: Misclassification can lead to seizures, especially for chemical products.
π 6. Common Errors & Pitfall Avoidance (Lessons from Blood & Tears)
β Error 1: Declaring "Paraffin Decolorizing Agent" without specifying chemical nature.
π Consequence: Customs may assign a higher duty code (e.g., 41.5%) or request extensive clarification, causing delays.
β Error 2: Using "Surfactant" description for a hydrocarbon-based product.
π Consequence: Audit Risk. If lab tests show it's not a surfactant, you face penalties and back taxes.
β Error 3: Ignoring IEEPA 10% surcharge.
π Consequence: Underpayment of duties by 10%. The US CBP is actively enforcing IEEPA duties on Chinese chemical goods.
β Error 4: Assuming "Natural" earth falls under chemicals.
π Consequence: If it is natural bleaching earth, it might be under Chapter 25 (Minerals), which has different tariffs. Ensure it is processed/chemical.
β Correct Practice:
"Paraffin Decolorizing Agent, Non-ionic Organic Surface-Active Agent, Fatty Acid Based, For Use in Wax Refining, Model XYZ, MSDS Attached"
π― 7. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time & Money!
π― Remember the Mnemonic:
πΉ "Surfactant 39, Prep 41.5, Chlorine 40 β Choose Right!"
πΉ "IEEPA 10% is Real, Don't Skip It!"
πΉ "MSDS is Your Shield, Document Everything!"
π Pro Tip:
If your paraffin decolorizing agent is originating from Vietnam, Thailand, or Malaysia, you may qualify for lower or zero IEEPA/Section 301 duties.
- Recommendation: Consider supply chain diversification or substantial transformation in a third country to mitigate US tariff risks.
- Action: Apply for a Pre-Ruling from US CBP if the product composition is borderline between surfactant and chemical preparation.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact a Professional Customs Broker + Provide MSDS & Formula + Apply for HS Code Pre-Ruling
π Ensure Smooth Clearance, Optimize Costs, and Protect Your Supply Chain!
β¨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
πΌ Every Cent of Duty You Pay Should Be Accurate and Justified!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.