Paraffin Granules
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3404905150 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3304991000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 2712200000 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3404905110 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3304995000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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π―οΈ Paraffin Granules (Paraffin Wax Pellets)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Level Clearance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Are "Paraffin Granules"?
Paraffin Granules, often referred to as paraffin wax pellets or flakes, are processed forms of mineral wax derived from petroleum. In international trade, the classification of these granules is critical because physical form (granular/pelletized) and end-use (cosmetic vs. industrial) dictate the Harmonized System (HS) code.
They are generally categorized into three main branches: 1. Cosmetic/Skin Care Preparations: If formulated for skin application (e.g., in creams, lotions, or direct topical use). 2. Manufactured Waxes: If considered a prepared industrial wax or artificial wax. 3. Crude/Refined Mineral Waxes: If considered a semi-processed material derived directly from petroleum distillation.
β οΈ Key Distinction Point:
- If the granules are pure/refined mineral wax intended for industrial use or further processing β Look at Chapter 27.
- If the granules are formulated as a cosmetic agent or skin care ingredient β Look at Chapter 33.
- If the granules are considered prepared/artificial wax for manufacturing β Look at Chapter 34.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on the specific characteristics provided in the data, here are the six potential HS Codes for "Paraffin Granules":
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Classification Logic |
|---|---|---|---|
3304.99.10.00 |
Skin Care Preparations (Other) | Paraffin used in cosmetic formulations or skin treatments | Based on material (paraffin), classified as skin care preparation. |
3304.99.50.00 |
Other Cosmetics/Preparations | Paraffin granules used in other beauty or skin care contexts | Classified under "Other" items in the cosmetics category. |
3404.90.51.10 |
Manufactured Waxes | Paraffin granules considered as artificial or prepared wax, granular form | Matches "Artificial Waxes and Prepared Waxes," granular state. |
3404.90.51.50 |
Manufactured Waxes (Granular) | Similar to above, specific sub-category for granular prepared waxes | Also classified under "Artificial Waxes and Prepared Waxes," granular form. |
2712.10.00.00 |
Mineral Waxes | Paraffin wax derived from mineral sources, regardless of granular form | Classified as "Mineral Waxes and Similar Products." |
2712.20.00.00 |
Processed Mineral Waxes | Semi-processed paraffin wax, granular state | Classified as "Processing form of mineral wax." |
π Important Note:
- Cosmetic Use: If the granules are intended for skin health or beauty, they lean towards 3304.
- Industrial/General Use: If they are raw materials for candle making, packaging, or industrial coatings, they lean towards 3404 (Prepared Waxes) or 2712 (Mineral Waxes).
- Granular Form: The "Granular" aspect strongly influences the selection between3404.90.51.xx(Prepared Waxes, granular) and general mineral wax codes.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Taxes & Policy Surcharges)
β Applicable Country: USA (US)
β Country of Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (Including subsequent imports)
π― 1. Cosmetics & Prepared Waxes Codes (3304.99.10.00, 3304.99.50.00, 3404.90.51.10, 3404.90.51.50)
These four codes share the same high tariff structure due to their classification as cosmetic preparations or manufactured waxes.
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 (USITC) Surcharge | +25% (From USITC Footnote 9903.88.01) |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Surcharge | +10% (Targeting China/HK products, effective from Nov 10, 2025) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 35% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:3304.99.10.00/3404.90.51.10 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Explanation:
- The 25% USITC tax stems from the Section 301 trade law against China.
- The 10% IEEPA tax is an additional emergency economic power law surcharge on Chinese goods.
- Total 35% is a significant cost factor. Even though the base tariff is 0%, the additional taxes make this a high-cost import.
π― 2. Mineral Wax Codes (2712.10.00.00)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 (USITC) Surcharge | +25% (From USITC Footnote 9903.88.01) |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Surcharge | +10% (Targeting China/HK products) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 35% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:2712.10.00.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Note:
- Although2712.10.00.00is a base mineral wax, it is still subject to the full 35% total tariff due to its Chinese origin and the specific Section 301/122 applicability.
π― 3. Processed Mineral Wax Code (2712.20.00.00) β Special Case
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 (USITC) Surcharge | +7.5% (From USITC Footnote 9903.88.01) |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Surcharge | +10% (Targeting China/HK products) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 17.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:2712.20.00.00 β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Crucial Difference:
- This is the most cost-effective code!
-2712.20.00.00applies to "Paraffin wax in other forms" or processed mineral wax where the USITC surcharge is only 7.5% instead of 25%.
- Why? This code often captures specific processed forms of mineral wax that may fall under a different USITC footnote exemption or lower surcharge bracket compared to the general "mineral wax" or "cosmetic" categories.
- Strategy: If your paraffin granules can be legally justified as "processed mineral wax" under2712.20.00.00, you save 17.5% in tariffs compared to the 35% codes.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance)
β 1. Documentation Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Required | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must detail: Purity %, Melting Point, Color, Odor, Physical Form (Granules/Pellets). |
| β MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet) | βοΈ | Essential for chemical products; confirms flammability and handling. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must clearly state: "Paraffin Granules," "Mineral Wax," or "Skin Care Ingredient" based on chosen HS Code. |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | Proves Chinese origin; essential for calculating 301/122 taxes. |
| β Usage Declaration | βοΈ | Clearly state: "For Industrial Use," "For Cosmetics," or "For Candle Making." Mismatch here causes classification errors. |
| β Third-Party Test Report | βοΈ | If claiming cosmetic grade, provide ISO/SGS reports for purity. |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)
π₯ "Form Determines Code, Use Dictates Tax! Be Precise to Save 17.5%!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration Approach | Wrong Approach |
|---|---|---|
| Industrial Raw Material | Declare as "Processed Mineral Wax" β Try for 2712.20.00.00 (17.5% tax) |
Declare as "Cosmetic Ingredient" β 3304.99.10.00 (35% tax) |
| Pure Mineral Wax | Declare as "Mineral Wax" β 2712.10.00.00 (35% tax) |
Vague description "Wax" β High risk of audit |
| Cosmetic Grade Granules | Declare as "Skin Care Preparation" β 3304.99.10.00 (35% tax) |
Declare as "Industrial Wax" β Misclassification penalty |
| Prepared/Artificial Wax | Declare as "Manufactured Wax" β 3404.90.51.10 (35% tax) |
Assume lower tax without verifying USITC footnote |
π Critical Strategy for Cost Reduction:
- Investigate if your specific paraffin granules can be classified under2712.20.00.00.
- This code offers a 17.5% total tariff vs. 35% for others.
- Condition: Must be clearly defined as "processed mineral wax" and not explicitly as a cosmetic preparation or artificial wax. Provide technical data sheets proving it is a processed mineral derivative.
β 3. Special Cases Handling
| Case | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Granules | Provide supplier contract + technical specs. Ensure "Made in China" is explicitly stated. |
| Mixed Use (Industrial & Cosmetic) | If used for both, declare based on primary intended use in the specific shipment. If ambiguous, consult a customs broker. |
| Pre-Clearance Ruling | Apply for an Advance Ruling from CBP to confirm if 2712.20.00.00 is applicable for your specific product type. This avoids post-clearance audits. |
| De Minimis (Section 321) | β Not Applicable. Paraffin wax under these HS codes is excluded from the $800 de minimis exemption. All shipments are subject to full duty. |
π V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Total Tariff (CN Origin) | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 2712.20.00.00 |
17.5% (Best Case) | MSDS, FDA (if cosmetic) | 35% for Cosmetics/Artificial Waxes |
| π¨π³ China | 2712.20.00.00 |
5% | CCC (if applicable) | No additional surcharges |
| πͺπΊ EU | 2712.20.00.00 |
0% (Most Waxes) | REACH, CLP | Lower base duties, but REACH compliance is costly |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 2712.20.00.00 |
5% | AICIS | No major surcharges |
| π―π΅ Japan | 2712.20.00.00 |
2-5% | JIS | Generally favorable |
π Conclusion:
- USA is the most challenging market due to high additional tariffs (301/122).
- Optimizing HS Code to2712.20.00.00can halve your US tariff burden (from 35% to 17.5%).
- Cosmetic classifications (3304,3404) are consistently taxed at 35%, so avoid them unless legally required.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Blood & Tears Lessons)
β Mistake 1: Using vague terms like "Wax" on the Invoice
π Consequence: CBP may assign the wrong HS Code arbitrarily, leading to 35% tax or penalties.
β
Fix: Specify "Paraffin Granules, Mineral Origin, Melt Point XΒ°C, Grade Y."
β Mistake 2: Assuming "Granules" means "Processed" automatically
π Consequence: If not justified as processed mineral wax, CBP may classify as 2712.10.00.00 (35% tax).
β
Fix: Provide technical data sheets highlighting the processing steps (refining, deodorizing) to support 2712.20.00.00.
β Mistake 3: Misclassifying Cosmetic Products as Industrial Wax
π Consequence: If found to be cosmetic, you may face retroactive 35% tax + penalties for underpayment.
β
Fix: If used in cosmetics, declare as 3304.99.10.00 to be compliant.
β Mistake 4: Ignoring IEEPA 10% Surcharge
π Consequence: Underestimating landed cost by 10%.
β
Fix: Always include 35% (or 17.5%) in your cost model, not just the base duty.
π― VII. Conclusion: Precision Classification Saves Money!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Check the Form, Check the Use, Check the Footnote!"
πΉ "Can you use2712.20.00.00? Save 17.5%! If not, expect 35%."
πΉ "Cosmetic = 35%, Processed Mineral = 17.5%, Pure Mineral = 35%."
π Pro Tip:
If your paraffin granules are not from China, you may be eligible for 0%~5% tariffs in the US under Free Trade Agreements (e.g., USMCA, if applicable, though less common for petrochemicals).
Recommendation: Apply for a CBP Advance Ruling before your first shipment to lock in the favorable 2712.20.00.00 classification.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact your customs broker with your Technical Data Sheet and Intended Use Statement.
π Optimize your HS Code, reduce your tariff, and boost your profit margin!
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every percentage point saved is pure profit!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.