Pearl Chain Set
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7113115000 | 22.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7117909000 | 28.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7116102500 | 23.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7116201500 | 24.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7113115000 | 22.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
AI Analysis
π Pearl Chain Set (Jewelry & Accessories)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2024 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
π 1. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Know "Pearl Chain Set"?
A "Pearl Chain Set" typically refers to jewelry items featuring pearls, such as necklaces, earrings, or matching sets. In international trade, classification depends heavily on material composition and functional purpose. The key distinction lies in whether the pearls are the core material (Chapter 71, Heading 7116) or if the item is considered a precious metal accessory with pearls as decoration (Chapter 71, Heading 7113).
β οΈ Key Distinction Points:
- If the item is primarily defined by its pearl material (natural, cultured, or similar), it falls under 7116.
- If the item is a jewelry piece (e.g., set in gold/silver) where pearls are decorative elements, it may fall under 7113.
- If the item is made of non-precious materials (plastic, resin) imitating pearls, it falls under 7117.
π¦ 2. HS Code Classification Details (2024 Latest Tariff Authorities)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Material Basis |
|---|---|---|---|
7113.11.50.00 |
Other jewelry and parts thereof, of gold | Pearl jewelry considered as precious metal jewelry | Precious metal base with pearl decoration |
7117.90.90.00 |
Imitation jewelry: Other | Non-precious material jewelry imitating pearls | Synthetic/resin/plastic materials |
7116.10.25.00 |
Articles of natural or cultured pearls | Pearl products where pearls are the core material | Natural/Cultured Pearls |
7116.20.15.00 |
Other articles of pearl-like stones | Pearl-like items not classified elsewhere | Pearls as "Other" category items |
7113.11.50.00 |
Other jewelry and parts thereof, of gold | Jewelry sets inferred to contain precious metals | Precious metal assumption for "Sets" |
π Important Reminder:
- Pearl-centric items should strictly follow 7116 if the pearl material is the defining feature.
- Metal-centric items (e.g., gold chain with pearl pendant) may fall under 7113.
- Imitation pearls must be classified under 7117 to avoid misdeclaration of natural pearls.
π° 3. 2024 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surcharges)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Time: Current tariffs including Section 301 and Section 232 impacts
π― 1. 7113.11.50.00 β Jewelry of Gold (Pearl Decorated)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | 7.5% (Additional duty under USITC Footnote) |
| Section 232/Other Surcharges | 10% (Specific clause applied) |
| Total Tax Rate | 22.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 22.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Eligible (High duty rate) |
| Legal Basis Path | HS:7113.11.50.00 β Base:5.0% + Surcharge1:7.5% + Surcharge2:10% |
π Explanation:
- The 5.0% base rate applies to precious metal jewelry.
- The 7.5% surcharge is due to specific trade policies.
- The 10% additional duty is applied under specificζ‘ζ¬Ύ (e.g., 122ζ‘ζ¬Ύ or similar punitive measures).
- Total 22.5% is relatively moderate but still significant for high-value items.
π― 2. 7117.90.90.00 β Imitation Jewelry (Other)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 11.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | 7.5% |
| Section 232/Other Surcharges | 10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 28.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 28.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | HS:7117.90.90.00 β Base:11.0% + Surcharge1:7.5% + Surcharge2:10% |
π Note:
- This classification applies if the "pearls" are synthetic or the item is non-precious.
- The 11.0% base rate is higher than precious metal jewelry.
- Total 28.5% is the highest among the options, so accurate material declaration is crucial to avoid overpayment.
π― 3. 7116.10.25.00 β Articles of Natural or Cultured Pearls
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.5% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | 7.5% |
| Section 232/Other Surcharges | 10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 23.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 23.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | HS:7116.10.25.00 β Base:5.5% + Surcharge1:7.5% + Surcharge2:10% |
π Key Point:
- If the product is genuine natural or cultured pearls, this is the most accurate classification.
- The base rate is 5.5%, slightly higher than gold jewelry (5.0%).
- Total 23.0% is competitive for high-value pearl items.
π― 4. 7116.20.15.00 β Other Articles of Pearl-like Stones
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 6.5% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | 7.5% |
| Section 232/Other Surcharges | 10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 24.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 24.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | HS:7116.20.15.00 β Base:6.5% + Surcharge1:7.5% + Surcharge2:10% |
π Note:
- This is a catch-all category for pearl articles that don't fit other specific subheadings.
- Use only if the material doesn't fit7116.10(Natural/Cultured) but is still pearl-related.
- Total 24.0% is slightly higher than natural pearls.
π οΈ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Practical Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Documentation Checklist (All Required)
| Document | Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specifications | βοΈ | Include pearl type (natural/cultured/synthetic), chain material |
| β Material Certificate | βοΈ | Essential to prove pearl authenticity |
| β Product Photos (With Label) | βοΈ | Clear view of pearls, clasp, and chain |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Clearly state "Pearl Jewelry Set" and material details |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Detail contents to avoid partial shipment issues |
| β Certificate of Origin | βοΈ | If applicable for tariff preferences |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)
π₯ "Material First, Purpose Second, Name Specific, Tariff Optimized!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Genuine Pearl Jewelry | 7116.10.25.00 |
Misdeclare as metal jewelry β 22.5% |
| Synthetic Pearl Jewelry | 7117.90.90.00 |
Misdeclare as natural pearls β Penalty! |
| Gold Chain with Pearl Pendant | 7113.11.50.00 |
Misdeclare as pure pearl article β 23.0% |
| Mixed Material Set | Declare by primary material | Ambiguous description β Delay |
β 3. Special Cases Handling
| Scenario | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Pearl Sets | Provide design specs and material list to avoid classification disputes |
| Pearl + Plastic Mix | Must declare as 7117.90.90.00 (Imitation) if pearls are fake |
| High-Value Pearl Sets | Consider Advance Ruling to lock in HS Code and duty rate |
| Gift Sets with Non-Jewelry Items | Declare separately if items are not jewelry |
π 5. Global Market Comparison (2024 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff Rate | Certification Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 7116.10.25.00 (if genuine) |
23.0% | None specific | High duty due to surcharges |
| π¨π³ China | 7116.10.25.00 |
5.5% | CCC (if applicable) | Lower duty, no surcharges |
| πͺπΊ EU | 7116.10.25.00 |
0-4.5% | CE (if applicable) | Favorable for genuine pearls |
| π¬π§ UK | 7116.10.25.00 |
0-4.5% | UKCA | Post-Brexit rules apply |
| π―π΅ Japan | 7116.10.25.00 |
0-3.5% | PSE (if electronic) | Low duty, strict quality checks |
π Conclusion:
- USA has the highest effective tariff due to 25.5% total surcharges.
- EU and UK offer more favorable rates for genuine pearl jewelry.
- Accurate material declaration is critical to avoid penalties and optimize duty.
π 6. Common Errors & Pitfall Avoidance Guide (Lessons Learned)
β Error 1: Declaring synthetic pearls as natural
π Consequence: Heavy fines, seizure, and back taxes!
β Error 2: Declaring gold jewelry with pearls as pearl articles
π Consequence: Misclassification, potential audit, and duty difference liability.
β Error 3: Vague description "Pearl Jewelry Set" without material details
π Consequence: Customs may assign the highest applicable tariff (7117.90.90.00 at 28.5%).
β Error 4: Ignoring the "Section 122/Other" surcharges
π Consequence: Unexpected cost increase of 10% on top of base + Section 301 duties.
β Correct Practice:
"Genuine Cultured Pearl Necklace Set, 18-inch, 14K Gold Clasp, Total Weight 15g, Origin: Japan, Certified Authentic"
π― 7. Conclusion: Professional Declaration for Smooth Clearance!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Genuine Pearls = 7116 (23%), Gold Set = 7113 (22.5%), Fake = 7117 (28.5%)"
πΉ "Declare Material Clearly, Avoid 10% Surcharge Pitfalls!"
π Pro Tip:
If your pearl sets are originating from Vietnam, Thailand, or other ASEAN countries, you may apply for preferential tariffs under trade agreements, potentially reducing the total duty significantly.
Recommendation: Apply for Pre-Ruling with US Customs to confirm the HS Code and applicable surcharges before shipment.
π£ Take Action Now:
π Contact a professional customs broker + Provide product photos + Apply for HS Code Pre-Ruling
π Ensure your Pearl Chain Sets clear customs smoothly, minimize costs, and maximize profit!
β¨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every cent of duty you save is pure profit!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.