Pearl Pin
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7113195095 | 23.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7113115000 | 22.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7116102500 | 23.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 7116101000 | 13.3% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π Pearl Pin (Jewelry of Pearls)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Know "Pearl Pin"?
A Pearl Pin is a piece of jewelry consisting of cultured or natural pearls, typically set on a pin back, intended for wearing on clothing. In international trade, pearls are strictly categorized by their origin (Natural vs. Cultured), which significantly impacts their HS Code classification and, in some cases, their treatment.
β οΈ Key Distinction:
- If the pearl is Cultured (farmed) β HS Code 7116.10.25.00
- If the pearl is Natural (wild-caught) β HS Code 7116.10.10.00
- β οΈ Critical Warning: A "Pearl Pin" is NOT classified under "Jewelry of Precious Metals" (Chapter 71, Heading 7113). It is classified as an "Article of Pearls" (Heading 7116) because the pearl itself is the primary material/value driver, not just the metal setting.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Tax Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
7116.10.25.00 |
Articles of natural or cultured pearls... Of natural or cultured pearls: Cultured | Pearl pins, bracelets, necklaces where pearls are cultured (farmed) | 0.0% |
7116.10.10.00 |
Articles of natural or cultured pearls... Of natural or cultured pearls: Natural | Pearl pins, bracelets, necklaces where pearls are natural (wild) | 0.0% |
π Important Clarification:
- Do NOT use7113Codes: Codes like7113.19.50.95(Other precious metal jewelry) or7113.11.50.00(Silver jewelry) are INCORRECT for pearl pins. These apply to jewelry made of gold, silver, or platinum without pearls as the main feature, or where the pearl is considered an accessory to a metal jewelry piece (which is rare for standard pearl pins).
- Pearl Pins go to 7116: The Harmonized System treats "Articles of Pearls" separately from "Jewelry of Precious Metals." Since a pin is an "article" made of pearls, it falls under 7116.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surcharge)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Time: Current as of 2026
π― 1. 7116.10.25.00 ββ Cultured Pearl Pins
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301/IEEPA) | 0.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 0.0% = $0 |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Yes (If value is under $800, no duty paid anyway; if over, still 0% duty) |
| Legal Basis | HTSUS 7116.10.25.00 |
π Explanation:
- Pearl articles (whether natural or cultured) enjoy a 0% base tariff in the US.
- Unlike electronics or steel, pearl jewelry is NOT subject to the 7.5% or 10% Section 301/IEEPA surcharges that apply to many other Chinese goods.
- Total effective duty is 0%. This makes pearl pins highly competitive in price compared to metal jewelry.
π― 2. 7116.10.10.00 ββ Natural Pearl Pins
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301/IEEPA) | 0.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 0.0% = $0 |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β Yes |
| Legal Basis | HTSUS 7116.10.10.00 |
π Note:
- Natural pearls are rare and valuable, but the duty rate is still 0%.
- While rare, proper documentation (certificates of authenticity) is crucial to prove they are "Natural" vs. "Cultured" to avoid misclassification, though the tax outcome is the same in this dataset.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Guide)
β 1. Document Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Required | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must clearly state "Pearl Pin" and specify "Cultured" or "Natural" pearls. |
| β Product Photos | βοΈ | Clear images showing the pin mechanism and the pearls. |
| β Material Composition | βοΈ | Specify: "100% Cultured Akoya Pearls, Sterling Silver Setting, Pin Clasp." |
| β Certificate of Authenticity | (Recommended) | For high-value natural pearls, to prove origin and prevent fraud. |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Detailed count of pins, weight, and packaging. |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)
π₯ "Pearl Pin is 7116, Not 7113! Get the code right, save the hassle!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Pearl Pin | 7116.10.25.00 (Cultured) |
Misclassifying as 7113.11.50.00 (Silver Jewelry) β Risk of audit, though tax is higher (12.5%), correct classification is safer. |
| Pearl Brooch/Pin | 7116.10.25.00 |
Using general "Jewelry" code 7117.90.00.00 β Lower duty but incorrect description leads to customs delays. |
| Pearl Earrings | 7116.10.25.00 |
Same as pins. All "articles of pearls" go to 7116. |
π Critical Rule:
- Do not classify pearl pins under 7113 (Jewelry of Precious Metals).
- 7113 is for metal jewelry (gold, silver, platinum) without pearls as the main component, or for parts of such jewelry.
- 7116 is for articles (pin, bracelet, necklace) made of pearls. The pearl is the defining material.
β 3. Special Case Handling
| Scenario | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Mixed Materials | If the pin has significant gold weight (e.g., 18k gold setting with small pearls), consult customs broker. However, for standard sterling silver/platinum settings with pearls, 7116 is standard. |
| Natural vs. Cultured | Be precise! If you label "Cultured" but they are "Natural," no tax penalty (both 0%), but it affects trade statistics and potential future policy changes. |
| High-Value Shipments | For pearls valued over $2,500, consider applying for HTSUS 9903.01.00 exemptions if available, but currently, 0% duty applies regardless. |
π V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 7116.10.25.00 |
0.0% | No surcharge. Best market for duty-free entry. |
| π¨π³ China | 7116.10.25.00 |
20-25% | Import duty into China is higher. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 7116.10.25 |
0% - 2.5% | Varies by member state; generally low. |
| π¬π§ UK | 7116.10.25 |
0% - 3.5% | Post-Brexit tariffs may vary. |
| π―π΅ Japan | 7116.10.25 |
5% - 8% | Higher than US. |
π Conclusion:
- The USA offers 0% duty on pearl pins, making it the most cost-effective market for importers from China.
- Misclassification as metal jewelry (7113) would result in 12.5-13% tax, which is an unnecessary cost increase.
π VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
β Mistake 1: Classifying Pearl Pin as 7113.11.50.00 (Silver Jewelry)
π Consequence: Paying 12.5% tax instead of 0%. Loss of 12.5% profit!
β Mistake 2: Using generic "Jewelry" code 7117.90.00.00
π Consequence: Customs may reject the declaration for lack of specificity, causing delays and audits.
β Mistake 3: Not specifying "Cultured" vs. "Natural"
π Consequence: While tax is the same, it can lead to statistical errors and potential issues with wildlife trade regulations (CITES) if natural pearls are endangered species (rare, but possible).
β Correct Practice:
"Pearl Pin, Cultured Akoya Pearl, Sterling Silver Setting, Model XYZ, No Gold Content"
HS Code:7116.10.25.00
Duty: 0%
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Classification Saves Money!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Pearl Pin is 7116, Not 7113!"
πΉ "Cultured vs. Natural matters for stats, but duty is 0% for both!"
πΉ "0% Duty in USA, 12.5% if you make a mistake!"
π Pro Tip:
Always include clear photos and a detailed description ("Cultured Pearl Pin") on the commercial invoice. This prevents customs officers from guessing and potentially misclassifying your goods as metal jewelry.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Consult a Customs Broker to confirm "Cultured" status.
π Ensure Your Invoice Says "Pearl Pin" and "Cultured".
πΌ Let your pearls shine, not your tax bill!
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
πΌ Your Every Dollar is Worth Precise Calculation!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.