Pickled Cattle Hide
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4101501010 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4101201010 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4101201020 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4106920000 | 38.3% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4113903000 | 38.3% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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π₯© Pickled Cattle Hide (Raw Cattle Skins, Salted)
π HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Customs Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Pickled Cattle Hide"?
Pickled Cattle Hide (Salted Cowhide) is the raw, untreated skin of cattle, preserved through salting or pickling to prevent decay before tanning. In international trade, these are classified as raw hides (Chapter 41).
However, the specific HS Code depends on the exact state of preservation and origin details. The data provided highlights two main categories for Salted Cowhide and related processed skins.
β οΈ Key Distinction:
- Category A: Standard Salted Cowhide (Fits4101.50.10.10or4101.20.10.10).
- Category B: Alternative/Processed Skins (e.g., Marinated Horsehide often grouped here due to similar processing but different species, fitting4106.92.00.00or4113.90.30.00).
- Critical Note: The tax rates differ significantly based on whether it is classified under Chapter 41.01 (Raw Hides) vs. Chapter 41.06 (Processed/Other Animal Hides).
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authorityε―Ήη §)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Key Characteristic |
|---|---|---|---|
4101.50.10.10 |
Salted Cowhide, material is cattle hide, form is salted preservation, conforms to original skin characteristics of cattle | Raw material for leather manufacturing; fully salted, unsplit, unbroken | β Raw Hides (Ch 41.01) |
4101.20.10.10 |
Salted Cowhide, material is cattle hide, form is salted treatment, conforms to classification of raw hides of bovine animals | Standard import/export of raw cattle skins | β Raw Hides (Ch 41.01) |
4106.92.00.00 |
Pickled/Marinated Horsehide, material is horsehide, form is marinated, belongs to semi-tanned or primary form leather | Often confused with cattle hide if mixed; technically "Other Animal Hides" | β οΈ Semi-processed/Other Animals |
4113.90.30.00 |
Pickled Horsehide, material is horsehide, form is pickled, conforms to classification standards for other animal leather | Finished or semi-finished other animal leather | β οΈ Other Animal Leather |
π Important Reminder:
- Cattle Hides primarily fall under 4101.xx.
- Horse Hides or other animal skins often fall under 4106.xx or 4113.xx.
- Do not mix species! Misclassifying horsehide as cattle hide can lead to severe penalties due to different tariff structures.
- If your shipment contains mixed species (cattle + horse), you must declare each separately or use the highest applicable rate for the entire lot if not separated.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)
π― 1. 4101.50.10.10 & 4101.20.10.10 ββ Salted Cowhide (Raw Hides)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Surcharge (Section 301) | +7.5% |
| IEEPA Surcharge (Section 122) | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 17.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No (Deny de minimis for agricultural/raw materials from China under specific sanctions) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β USITC:4101.xx β FOOTNOTE:Section 122/301 |
π Explanation:
- Base Tariff 0%: Raw hides are often low-duty to encourage domestic tanning.
- 7.5% Section 301 Surcharge: Applies to many Chinese goods under trade war provisions.
- 10% Section 122 Tariff: A specific trade remedy tariff often applied to steel, aluminum, or strategic raw materials, sometimes extending to certain agricultural inputs depending on current executive orders.
- Total 17.5%: This is a moderate tariff compared to finished leather goods.
π― 2. 4106.92.00.00 & 4113.90.30.00 ββ Marinated/Pickled Horsehide (Other Animal Hides)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.3% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Surcharge (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Surcharge (Section 122) | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 38.3% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 38.3% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β USITC:4106/4113 β FOOTNOTE:Section 301/122 |
π Warning:
- If your "Pickled Cattle Hide" is actually horsehide or mixed with horsehide, you risk being assessed at 38.3% instead of 17.5%.
- Higher Base Rate: Other animal hides (4106/4113) start at 3.3%, not 0%.
- Higher 301 Surcharge: Many other animal products are subject to the full 25% Section 301 tariff, whereas some cattle hides may have exemptions or lower rates (here listed as 7.5%).
- Total 38.3%: This is a high tariff, significantly impacting profitability.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance)
β 1. Required Documents Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Must Provide | Description |
|---|---|---|
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must specify "Salted Cowhide" or "Pickled Cattle Hide", not just "Leather" |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Detailed weight, number of hides, species (Bovine), preservation method (Salted) |
| β Species Declaration | βοΈ | CRITICAL: Must explicitly state "Bovine/Cattle". Do not use generic "Animal Hide" |
| β Treatment Certificate | βοΈ | Proof of salting/pickling process (e.g., salt concentration, duration) |
| β Veterinary/Health Certificate | βοΈ | Required for raw animal products to prevent disease (BSE, FMD) |
| β Photos of Goods | βοΈ | Show salt crust, hide condition, labeling |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
π₯ "Species Specific, State Clear, Salted is Not Tanned!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Raw Salted Cowhide | 4101.50.10.10 |
Misdeclare as "Leather" β Wrong Chapter, Higher Duty |
| Marinated Horsehide | 4106.92.00.00 |
Declare as "Cowhide" β Fraud Risk, 38.3% Penalty |
| Mixed Hides (Cow + Horse) | Split Declaration | Lump all as "Animal Hide" β Audit Trigger |
| Wet Salted vs. Dry Salted | Specify State | "Wet Salted" may have different veterinary rules |
β 3. Special Cases Handling
| Case | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Hides | Provide customer order + spec sheet; ensure species match invoice exactly |
| Hides with Hair On | Declare as "With Hair On" or "Delivered" as per HS rules; affects code selection |
| Hides for Tanning Only | Declare intended use; may qualify for specific bond or temporary import if re-exporting |
| Contamination Issues | Ensure no blood, meat, or dirt remains; unsanitary hides may be rejected or re-exported |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 4101.50.10.10 |
17.5% | Veterinary Cert + Species Proof | High scrutiny on origin |
| π¨π³ China | 4101.50.10.10 |
0% (Import Duty) | N/A | Low duty to support domestic tanning |
| πͺπΊ EU | 4101.90 |
0% (if GSP/EBA) | CE + Health Cert | Strict BSE regulations |
| π¬π§ UK | 4101.50 |
0% | UKCA + Health Cert | Post-Brexit rules apply |
| π―π΅ Japan | 4101.50 |
0% | Veterinary Cert | High quality standards |
π Conclusion:
- USA is the most costly market for these goods due to Section 301/122 surcharges.
- EU/UK/Japan are generally more favorable with 0% base duty, but strict health standards apply.
- China imports raw hides duty-free to support its massive leather industry.
π VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Blood-Teaching Lessons)
β Mistake 1: Mislabeling Horsehide as Cowhide
π Consequence: Tax rate drops from 38.3% to 17.5% on paper, but customs audit reveals fraud β Fine + Back Taxes + Blacklist!
β Mistake 2: Using generic "Leather" in Description
π Consequence: Customs cannot determine if itβs raw (4101) or tanned (4104). Result: Delay + Additional Inspection.
β Mistake 3: Ignoring Veterinary Certificates
π Consequence: Goods held in customs, then returned or destroyed due to disease risk.
β Mistake 4: Not Specifying "Salted" vs. "Dry"
π Consequence: Incorrect HS code sub-classification β Potential Misdeclaration.
β Correct Practice:
"Raw Salted Cattle Hides, Bovine Species, Salted Preservation Method, For Tanning Only, Batch No. XYZ, Vet Cert No. ABC"
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Money, Avoid Risks!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Species First, State Clear, Raw Hides 17.5%, Horsehide 38.3%!"
πΉ "HS Code Determines Tax, Mistake Costs 20%, Declare Accurately, Sleep Well!"
π Pro Tip:
If your hides are originally from Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, or Malaysia, you may qualify for IEEPA Exemptions or lower Section 301 rates.
It is strongly recommended to apply for an Advance Ruling (Pre-classification) from US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to lock in the 17.5% rate for cattle hides and avoid the 38.3% trap.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact a Professional Broker + Provide Species Spec + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
π Ensure your Pickled Cattle Hide clears customs smoothly, efficiently, and profitably!
β¨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every Cent of Your Cost is Worth Precise Calculation!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.