Plant Growth Regulator Defoamer
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3808999501 | 40.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3808931500 | 41.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3402901000 | 38.8% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3402905050 | 38.7% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3808999501 | 40.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
πΏ Plant Growth Regulator Defoamer (PGRD)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is "Plant Growth Regulator Defoamer"?
Plant Growth Regulator Defoamers (PGRD) are specialized agrochemical formulations. They are binary mixtures combining two distinct functional components: 1. Plant Growth Regulators (PGRs): Active ingredients designed to stimulate, inhibit, or modify plant growth processes (e.g., rooting, flowering, fruit drop control). 2. Defoamers/Antifoaming Agents: Chemical additives used to prevent or eliminate foam formation during the mixing, application, or manufacturing processes of the PGR solution.
β οΈ Critical Classification Logic:
In international trade (specifically under US Customs & Border Protection guidelines), the classification depends heavily on the primary purpose and composition: - If the PGR is the primary active ingredient: The product is primarily classified as a Plant Growth Regulator Preparation under Chapter 38, Section 3808. - If the Defoamer is the primary component: It may be classified as a Chemical Surface Active Agent or Other Chemical Product under Chapter 34 or other parts of Chapter 38. - Mixed/Combined Products: Often classified as "Other Chemical Products" if the defoamer aspect is secondary but essential for the formulation's stability.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Reference)
Based on the provided data, here are the valid HS Codes for "Plant Growth Regulator Defoamer":
| HS Code | Product Description | Summary | Total Tax Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
3808.93.15.00 |
Plant Growth Regulator Preparations | Specifically fits the definition of preparations for plant growth regulation. | 41.5% |
3808.99.95.01 |
Plant Growth Regulator & Defoamer Combination | Classified as "Other Chemical Products" due to the combination with defoamers. | 40.0% |
3402.90.10.00 |
Defoamer as Chemical Surface Active Agent | Classified under surface-active agents if defoamer function is dominant. | 38.8% |
3402.90.50.50 |
Defoamer as Chemical Auxiliary Agent | Classified as other chemical products if defoamer is an auxiliary additive. | 38.7% |
π Key Distinction Point:
-3808.93.15.00: Choose this if the Plant Growth Regulator is the primary active substance and the defoamer is merely a formulation aid. This is often the most accurate classification for pure PGR products containing antifoaming agents. -3808.99.95.01: Choose this if the product is a blend where both PGR and defoamer functions are significant, or if it doesn't strictly fit the narrow definition of 3808.93.15.00. -3402.xxxxxxxx: Choose these only if the product is primarily a defoamer with minor or no plant growth regulating properties, or if it's sold specifically as an industrial defoamer for agricultural mixing tanks.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)
π― 1. 3808.93.15.00 ββ Plant Growth Regulator Preparations
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 6.5% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 41.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 41.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption Eligible? | β No (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:3808.93.15.00 β Section301:25% β Section122:10% |
π Explanation:
- The 6.5% base tariff applies to plant growth regulators. - The 25% Section 301 surcharge is standard for many Chinese-origin chemical products. - The 10% Section 122 tariff is a specific additional levy affecting certain Chinese imports. - Total 41.5% is a high-cost category. Accurate declaration is crucial to avoid penalties.
π― 2. 3808.99.95.01 ββ Plant Growth Regulator & Defoamer Combination (Other Chemical Products)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 40.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 40.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption Eligible? | β No (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:3808.99.95.01 β Section301:25% β Section122:10% |
π Explanation:
- The base tariff is lower (5%) compared to specific PGRs because it is classified as a "General Chemical Product" rather than a specific agrochemical preparation. - However, it is still subject to the full 25% + 10% surcharges. - Total 40.0% is slightly cheaper than 41.5%, making it a potential cost-saving classification if the product composition justifies it.
π― 3. 3402.90.10.00 ββ Defoamer as Chemical Surface Active Agent
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.8% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 38.8% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 38.8% |
| De Minimis Exemption Eligible? | β No (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:3402.90.10.00 β Section301:25% β Section122:10% |
π Explanation:
- If the product is primarily a defoamer with surfactant properties, it falls under Chapter 34. - Base tariff is low (3.8%), but surcharges remain. - Total 38.8% is the most cost-effective option if the product can be legally classified here (i.e., minimal PGR content).
π― 4. 3402.90.50.50 ββ Defoamer as Chemical Auxiliary Agent
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.7% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 38.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 38.7% |
| De Minimis Exemption Eligible? | β No (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:3402.90.50.50 β Section301:25% β Section122:10% |
π Explanation:
- Similar to above, but classified under a different subheading for "other chemical auxiliary agents." - Total 38.7% is the lowest total tax rate among all options. - Risk: Misclassification risk is higher if the product has significant PGR activity. CBP may challenge this classification if PGRs are the main active ingredient.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Required Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Must Provide | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must detail % composition of PGR vs. Defoamer. |
| β Safety Data Sheet (SDS) | βοΈ | Must clearly state hazardous components and primary function. |
| β Product Label & Photos | βοΈ | Clear images of packaging, ingredients list, and usage instructions. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must specify "Plant Growth Regulator Defoamer" and HS Code. |
| β EPA Registration Number | βοΈ | If sold in the US, PGRs often require EPA registration. Provide proof. |
| β Proof of Composition | βοΈ | Lab analysis or manufacturer certificate confirming active ingredients. |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Detailed list of contents, including any auxiliary materials. |
β 2. Declaration Strategies (Key Mantras)
π₯ βDefine the Primary Function, Declare the Truth, Avoid Penalties!β
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Approach |
|---|---|---|
| PGR is Primary, Defoamer is Minor | 3808.93.15.00 (41.5%) |
Declare as 3402.90.50.50 β High Risk of Misclassification Penalty |
| Equal Blend, No Clear Primary Function | 3808.99.95.01 (40.0%) |
Declare as 3808.93.15.00 β May be challenged if defoamer content is high |
| Defoamer is Primary, PGR is Trace | 3402.90.50.50 (38.7%) |
Declare as 3808.99.95.01 β Overpayment of tariffs (saves 1.3%) |
| Industrial Defoamer with No PGR | 3402.90.10.00 (38.8%) |
Declare as PGR code β Zero Benefit, High Audit Risk |
β 3. Special Situation Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| New Product Formulation | Apply for an Advance Ruling from CBP before shipment. Specify exact % of PGR and Defoamer. |
| EPA Compliance | Ensure the product is EPA-registered if it contains PGRs. Non-compliance leads to seizure and destruction. |
| Mixed Shipments | If PREG and other chemicals are in the same shipment, separate entries are recommended to avoid cross-contamination of duties. |
| High-Value Shipments | Consider bonded warehouses to defer duty payment until sale. |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Total Tariff (China Origin) | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 3808.93.15.00 / 3808.99.95.01 |
40.0% - 41.5% | EPA Registration + SDS | High tariffs due to Section 301 & 122. |
| π¨π³ China | 3808.93.15.00 |
~6.5% | N/A | Low base tariff, no surcharges. |
| πͺπΊ EU | 3808.93 / 3402.90 |
~0% - 6.5% | REACH Registration + CLP | No Section 301 tariffs. |
| π¬π§ UK | 3808.93 / 3402.90 |
~0% - 6.5% | UK REACH + CLP | Post-Brexit alignment with EU. |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 3808.93 / 3402.90 |
~5% | APVMA Approval | Moderate tariffs, strict biosecurity. |
π Conclusion:
- USA has the highest total tariffs (40-41.5%) due to additional levies. - EU/UK/Australia are more favorable with no Section 301/122 surcharges. - Strategy: If exporting to the US, optimize classification to3402.90.50.50(38.7%) only if legally justified, to save 2.8% vs. PGR-specific codes.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned the Hard Way)
β Error 1: Misclassifying a PGR-heavy product as a simple defoamer (3402.90.50.50) to save 1.3%.
π Consequence: CBP audit β Back taxes + Interest + Penalties (up to 30% of value) + Product Seizure.
β Error 2: Failing to provide EPA Registration Number.
π Consequence: Refused Entry by CBP. Product destroyed or re-exported at exporter's expense.
β Error 3: Vague description "Chemical Mixture" on Invoice.
π Consequence: CBP assigns 100% ad valorem duty (highest possible rate) + Delay.
β Error 4: Not separating PGR and Non-PGR chemicals in one shipment.
π Consequence: Complicated customs valuation, potential for higher overall duty assessment.
β Correct Practice:
"Plant Growth Regulator Defoamer Formulation, Containing X% Active PGR Ingredient [Name], Y% Defoaming Agent [Name], EPA Reg. No. 12345-67, For Agricultural Use Only."
π― VII. Conclusion: Precision Classification Saves Money and Time
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "PGR Primary? Go 3808.93.15 (41.5%).
πΉ "Blend? Try 3808.99.95 (40.0%).
πΉ "Defoamer Primary? Aim for 3402.90.50.50 (38.7%).
πΉ "Always Verify EPA Compliance!"
πΉ "Misclassification Costs 3x More Than Duty!"
π Pro Tip:
If your product has minimal PGR content (<1%) and is primarily a defoamer, strongly consider classifying under 3402.90.50.50 to save 2.8% in duties. However, ensure you have documented evidence of composition to withstand CBP scrutiny.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Consult with a Licensed Customs Broker + Provide SDS + Apply for CBP Advance Ruling
π Ensure EPA Registration is in place
πΌ Accurate Classification = Lower Costs + Faster Clearance
β¨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
πΌ Every Percent of Duty Saved is Pure Profit!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.