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Polymer Mixed Material

CN β†’ US
HS Code Tariff Rate Origin Destination Doc
3824994900 41.5% CN US Official Doc
3824997510 38.7% CN US Official Doc
3901909000 41.5% CN US Official Doc
3901905501 41.5% CN US Official Doc

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πŸ§ͺ Polymer Mixed Material (Polymer-Based Lubricants & Chemical Mixtures)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Customs Strategy
πŸ“Œ I. Product Definition & Classification: What is "Polymer Mixed Material"?

In international trade, "Polymer Mixed Material" is a broad term. However, based on the provided data, this specific product refers to polymer-based lubricants or chemical mixtures. It falls under the category of chemical preparations or mixtures derived from polymers.

Key characteristics include: * Base Material: Polymers (Synthetic or semi-synthetic). * Function: Lubrication or chemical processing aid. * Form: Liquid, paste, or mixed chemical composition. * Classification Logic: It is neither a pure polymer resin (Chapter 39) nor a simple mechanical lubricant (Chapter 34), but a chemical mixture where polymers play a key role.

⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If the product is primarily a lubricant preparation, it leans towards Chapter 38.
- If it is primarily a polymer resin mixture not specified elsewhere, it may fall under Chapter 39.
- Customs authorities scrutinize the primary function and chemical composition to determine the correct HS Code. Misclassification can lead to significant tariff penalties due to "Section 301" and "122 Clause" tariffs.


πŸ“¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Tariff Reference)

HS Code Product Description Application Scenario Classification Logic
3824.99.49.00 Polymer Mixed Lubricating Material Chemical industrial related products, used as lubricants Chemical Mixture: Fits the definition of "Chemical Preparations/Mixtures." Primary function is lubrication.
3824.99.75.10 Polymer Mixed Lubricating Material Mixed chemicals, chemical industry mixtures Chemical Mixture (Fallback): Classified as a generic chemical mixture under the "catch-all" category based on material inference.
3901.90.90.00 Polymer Mixture High-molecular material mixtures Polymer Resin: The polymer component is chemically similar to ethylene polymers. Fits "Other" fallback category for polymers.
3901.90.55.01 Polymer Mixture High-molecular material mixtures Ethylene Copolymer: Leans towards being an ethylene copolymer based on polymer attributes. Considered "possibly conforming."

πŸ” Key Insight:
- Chapter 38 (3824): Focuses on the functional mixture (lubrication).
- Chapter 39 (3901): Focuses on the raw material nature (polymer resin).
- Risk: Choosing Chapter 39 for a lubricant might trigger questions about "preparation vs. raw material." Choosing Chapter 38 for a pure polymer resin might be seen as incorrect.


πŸ’° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharge Policies)

βœ… Applicable Country: United States (US)
βœ… Origin: China (CN)
βœ… Effective Date: 2025+ (Current Trade War Tariffs)

🎯 1. HS Code 3824.99.49.00 – Polymer Mixed Lubricating Material (Chemical Mixture)

Item Content
Base Tariff 6.5% (Ad Valorem)
Section 301 Surcharge +25.0% (From USITC Footnote 9903.88.01 / Section 301 List 4B)
122 Clause Surcharge +10.0% (Specific policy surcharge for certain chemical preparations)
Total Tariff Rate 41.5%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 41.5%
De Minimis Eligibility ❌ Not Eligible (High tax rate denies de minimis benefits)
Legal Basis Path HTSUS:3824.99.49.00 β†’ USITC:Footnote 9903.88.01 β†’ 122 Clause Policy

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- This is a high-cost import. The 6.5% base tariff is standard for chemical mixtures.
- The 25% Section 301 tariff applies to most Chinese chemical products.
- The 10% 122 Clause is an additional layer, likely targeting specific industrial chemical imports.
- Total 41.5% makes this product very expensive for US importers.


🎯 2. HS Code 3824.99.75.10 – Polymer Mixed Lubricating Material (Chemical Mixture Fallback)

Item Content
Base Tariff 3.7% (Ad Valorem)
Section 301 Surcharge +25.0%
122 Clause Surcharge +10.0%
Total Tariff Rate 38.7%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 38.7%
De Minimis Eligibility ❌ Not Eligible
Legal Basis Path HTSUS:3824.99.75.10 β†’ USITC:Footnote 9903.88.01 β†’ 122 Clause Policy

πŸ“Œ Note:
- Slightly lower base tariff (3.7%) than the previous code, but still carries the same surcharges.
- Savings: 2.8% less than 3824.99.49.00.
- Risk: Customs may dispute this code if the product is clearly a lubricant, not a generic chemical.


🎯 3. HS Code 3901.90.90.00 – Polymer Mixture (Other Polymers)

Item Content
Base Tariff 6.5% (Ad Valorem)
Section 301 Surcharge +25.0%
122 Clause Surcharge +10.0%
Total Tariff Rate 41.5%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 41.5%
De Minimis Eligibility ❌ Not Eligible
Legal Basis Path HTSUS:3901.90.90.00 β†’ USITC:Footnote 9903.88.01 β†’ 122 Clause Policy

πŸ“Œ Explanation:
- Classified as a polymer resin mixture.
- Same high tariff burden as the lubricant classification.
- Argument: If the product is 90% polymer and 10% additive, this might be argued as a polymer product. However, if it's marketed as a "lubricant," this classification is risky.


🎯 4. HS Code 3901.90.55.01 – Polymer Mixture (Ethylene Copolymer)

Item Content
Base Tariff 6.5% (Ad Valorem)
Section 301 Surcharge +25.0%
122 Clause Surcharge +10.0%
Total Tariff Rate 41.5%
Tax Calculation CIF Value Γ— 41.5%
De Minimis Eligibility ❌ Not Eligible
Legal Basis Path HTSUS:3901.90.55.01 β†’ USITC:Footnote 9903.88.01 β†’ 122 Clause Policy

πŸ“Œ Note:
- Specific subcategory for ethylene copolymers.
- Applicability: Only if the polymer is strictly an ethylene copolymer. If it's a different polymer (e.g., acrylic, silicone), this code is incorrect.
- Risk: High risk of misclassification if the polymer type is not ethylene-based.


πŸ› οΈ IV. Clearance Operational Advice (Practical Pitfall Guide)

βœ… 1. Document Preparation Checklist (Essential)

Document Required Explanation
βœ… Technical Data Sheet (TDS) βœ”οΈ Must specify polymer type, base oil, additives, and lubricating properties.
βœ… Safety Data Sheet (SDS) βœ”οΈ Crucial for customs to classify as "Chemical Mixture" vs. "Raw Material."
βœ… Product Photos (Label & Bulk) βœ”οΈ Show packaging, label claims (e.g., "Lubricant"), and physical state.
βœ… Composition Analysis Report βœ”οΈ Lab test proving percentage of polymers, solvents, and additives.
βœ… Commercial Invoice βœ”οΈ Clearly state "Polymer Mixed Lubricating Material" or "Chemical Mixture."
βœ… Certificate of Origin (CO) βœ”οΈ Required for tariff calculation and potential exemptions.

βœ… 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonic)

πŸ”₯ β€œFunction First, Composition Key, Name Precise, Tariff Safe!”

Scenario Correct Declaration Incorrect Action
Product is primarily a lubricant Use 3824.99.49.00 or 3824.99.75.10 Misdeclare as 3901 β†’ Risk of penalty for misclassification.
Product is primarily a polymer resin Use 3901.90.90.00 or 3901.90.55.01 Misdeclare as 3824 β†’ May attract higher scrutiny if no lubricating function.
Ethylene Copolymer Use 3901.90.55.01 Use generic 3901.90.90.00 β†’ Missed specific subcategory details.
Mixture with unknown polymer Use 3824.99.75.10 Use specific polymer code β†’ Risk of rejection if polymer type cannot be proven.

βœ… 3. Special Situation Handling

Situation Handling Advice
OEM Custom Lubricant Provide customer order + formula breakdown. Avoid "generic" names.
High Polymer Content (>80%) Argue for Chapter 39 (3901) if the product is sold as a raw material, not a finished lubricant.
Low Polymer Content (<20%) Argue for Chapter 38 (3824) as a "chemical preparation" where polymer is just an additive.
Unclear Chemical Composition Provide a detailed Composition Report. Customs will ask for this if the declaration is vague.

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff (China Origin) Certification Required Notes
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ USA 3824.99.49.00 41.5% (with surcharges) None specific, but SDS required High tariffs due to Section 301 + 122 Clause.
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡³ China 3824.99.49.00 6.5% None No surcharges.
πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί EU 3824.99.90 6.5% (Standard) REACH Registration No Section 301 tariffs.
πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§ UK 3824.99.90 6.5% UK REACH Post-Brexit rules apply.
πŸ‡―πŸ‡΅ Japan 3824.99.90 6.0% FSC (if applicable) No major surcharges.

πŸ“Œ Conclusion:
- USA is the most challenging market for this product due to the 41.5% total tariff.
- EU and Japan offer more favorable rates (~6%), making them better alternatives for cost-sensitive shipments.
- Supply Chain Strategy: Consider sourcing from non-Chinese origins (e.g., Vietnam, Thailand) to avoid Section 301 tariffs, if feasible.


πŸ“Œ VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)

❌ Error 1: Declaring "Polymer Mixed Material" without specifying function
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: Customs may guess the code, leading to 41.5% if they assume it's a chemical mixture with surcharges.

❌ Error 2: Using 3901 for a lubricant product
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: Customs may reject the declaration as "misleading," leading to delays, fines, or re-inspection.

❌ Error 3: Ignoring the 122 Clause
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: Underpayment of 10% surcharge, leading to back taxes and penalties.

❌ Error 4: Providing incomplete SDS
πŸ‘‰ Consequence: Customs cannot verify the chemical nature, leading to higher duty rates (worst-case scenario).

βœ… Correct Approach:

"Polymer-Based Lubricating Mixture, Contains Ethylene Copolymer and Additives, For Industrial Machinery Lubrication, SDS Provided, Non-Hazardous."


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Cost Savings, Efficiency!

🎯 Remember the Mnemonic:

πŸ”Ή "Function decides code, Composition decides tax, Surcharges are real, Declare with care!"
πŸ”Ή "41.5% is the pain, 6.5% is the gain, Choose wisely to retain!"


πŸ“Œ Pro Tip:
If your product is not destined for the US, consider reclassifying under Chapter 39 if the polymer content is high, as non-US markets may not apply Section 301 tariffs. However, always consult a local customs broker in the destination country.


πŸ“£ Immediate Action:

πŸ“ž Contact a licensed customs broker + Provide SDS + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling (if available)
πŸš€ Ensure your polymer mixed material clears smoothly, avoids penalties, and maximizes profit!


✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πŸ’Ό Every percentage point matters in global trade!

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About HS Code Classification

The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.

Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:

  • Chapter (2 digits) β€” Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
  • Heading (4 digits) β€” More specific grouping within the chapter
  • Subheading (6 digits) β€” Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
  • National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β€” Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes

Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.

When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:

  • Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β€” The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
  • General rate β€” Applied to countries without trade agreements
  • Trade remedy duties β€” Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties

The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.