Primary Form Resin Plastic
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3901105010 | 41.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3902100000 | 41.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3901101000 | 41.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3902900050 | 41.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3907100000 | 41.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3907995050 | 41.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π§ͺ Primary Form Resin Plastic (ε‘ζζ θοΌεηΊ§ε½’ζ)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is "Primary Form Resin"?
Primary Form Resin Plastic refers to polymer materials in their raw, unprocessed state. These are bulk chemical materials before being molded, extruded, or formed into final plastic products (like bottles, pipes, or films). In international trade, the classification depends heavily on the chemical composition (e.g., Polyethylene, Polypropylene, Polyester) and the physical state (powders, liquids, granules, or irregular forms).
β οΈ Key Distinction:
- Primary Form: Raw polymers/resins (powders, liquids, granules) β Classified under Chapter 39 (Plastics and Articles Thereof).
- Processed Forms: Finished plastic parts, films, or molded items β Classified under different chapters (e.g., 3926, 3920, etc.) with different tax implications.
- Critical Factor: The specific type of polymer (PE, PP, POM, Polyester, etc.) determines the exact 10-digit HS Code.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Match)
Based on the provided data, here are the specific HS Codes for various types of Primary Form Resins:
| HS Code | Product Description (Summary) | Polymer Type Match |
|---|---|---|
3901.10.50.10 |
Primary form polymer/resin | General Polymer/Resin Attributes |
3902.10.00.00 |
Primary form polymer/resin | Polypropylene (PP) or Other Olefin Polymers |
3901.10.10.00 |
Primary form raw material | Polyethylene (PE) and Similar Polymers |
3902.90.00.50 |
Primary form polymer/resin | Propylene or Other Olefin Polymers (Other than PP) |
3907.10.00.00 |
Original form polymer/resin | Polyacetal (POM), Polyethers, and Similar Resins |
3907.99.50.50 |
Primary form resin products | Polyesters and Other Resins |
π Key Insight:
- All listed codes fall under Chapter 39 because they are "Primary Forms" (raw state).
- The specific 10-digit code varies by chemical family:
-3901: Usually covers Polyethylene (PE) and related olefins.
-3902: Usually covers Polypropylene (PP) and other olefin polymers.
-3907: Covers Polyacetals (POM), Polyethers, and Polyesters.
- Tax Rate Uniformity: Despite different chemical types, all listed codes in this dataset share the same total tax rate of 41.5%.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surtaxes & Policy Add-ons)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Time: Ongoing (Includes subsequent imports)
π― 1. All Listed HS Codes (3901.10.50.10, 3902.10.00.00, 3901.10.10.00, 3902.90.00.50, 3907.10.00.00, 3907.99.50.50)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Basic Tariff Rate | 6.5% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surtax | +25.0% (Added tariff under USITC Footnote 9903.88.01) |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% (Specific provision for Chinese goods) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 41.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 41.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | β NOT Eligible (Deny de minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:3901.10.50.10 β FOOTNOTE:301 β IEEPA:122 β Total 41.5% |
π Explanation:
- "Base Tariff 6.5%": Standard Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate for plastics in primary form.
- "Added Tariff 25.0%": From the US-China Phase One Trade Deal and Section 301 investigations. Applies to a wide range of industrial inputs, including plastic resins.
- "Section 122 Tariff 10%": A specific punitive tariff provision targeting imports from China.
- Combined 41.5%: This is a very high cost barrier. Importers must account for this in their landed cost calculations. There is no de minimis exemption (no $800 threshold waiver), meaning even small shipments are subject to these full taxes.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance)
β 1. Documentation Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Required | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must clearly state: Polymer Type (PE, PP, POM, etc.), Molecular Weight, Viscosity, Color, Additives. |
| β MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet) | βοΈ | Essential for chemical imports. Confirms hazardous nature (if any) and handling requirements. |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | To verify origin as China. If originating from Vietnam/Malaysia, may reduce taxes (but verify sub-assembly rules). |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must explicitly state: "Primary Form Resin Plastic" + HS Code + CIF Value. |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Weight, dimensions, number of bags/drums. |
| β Bill of Lading (B/L) | βοΈ | Consistency with invoice is critical. |
| β Pre-Shipment Inspection Report | βοΈ | Optional but recommended for quality verification. |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)
π₯ "Raw Form, Clear Name, Chemical Type, Tax Avoids Trap!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Raw Plastic Granules/Powder | 3901.10.10.00 or 3902.10.00.00 (depending on type) |
Misdeclaring as "Finished Plastic Parts" β Lower tax but illegal audit risk |
| Liquid Resin (e.g., Epoxy) | 3907.10.00.00 (if Polyacetal/Polyether) |
Misdeclaring as "Chemical Solvent" β Different HS, different tax |
| Polyester Resin (Primary Form) | 3907.99.50.50 |
Misdeclaring as "Finished Polyester Fabric" β Different chapter |
| Mixed Polymer Blend | Declare as Primary Form Resin, specify dominant component | Hiding additives β Customs seizure |
π Critical Note:
- Do NOT declare raw resin as "Plastic Parts" or "Finished Goods" to avoid taxes. Customs uses X-rays and chemical tests. If found to be raw form, you will face penalties + back taxes.
- Do NOT split shipments to avoid $800 de minimis. As shown, all these codes are denied de minimis.
β 3. Special Cases & Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Color Resin | Provide color masterbatch specification. Tax remains 41.5%. |
| Recycled Plastic Pellets | If recycled, may fall under different sub-heading. Verify if "Primary Form" still applies. |
| Resin with Additives (Fire Retardants) | Still classified under 3901/3902/3907 if base is polymer. Declare additives separately in specs. |
| Import from Non-China Countries | If origin is Vietnam, Thailand, Malaysia, you may qualify for Section 301 Exclusion (if applicable) or lower base rates. Check CO carefully! |
π V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (CN Origin) | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 3901.10.10.00 etc. |
41.5% (6.5% + 25% + 10%) | No special cert, but MSDS required | High tariff, no de minimis |
| π¨π³ China | Same HS Codes | ~6.5% | CCC (if for electrical parts) | Low tax, but import duties apply |
| πͺπΊ EU | 3901, 3902, 3907 |
0% (if no anti-dumping) | REACH Compliance | Watch for anti-dumping on specific plastics |
| π¦πΊ Australia | Same HS Codes | 5% | GEMS Certification | No Section 301 equivalent |
| π―π΅ Japan | Same HS Codes | 0-5% | JIS Standard | No punitive surtaxes |
π Conclusion:
- USA is the most challenging market due to the 41.5% total tariff.
- EU and Japan are more favorable, but watch for environmental regulations (REACH, JIS).
- Supply Chain Strategy: Consider sourcing resins from non-China origins to mitigate US tariffs, if possible.
π VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
β Mistake 1: Declaring "Plastic Parts" instead of "Primary Form Resin"
π Consequence: Customs inspects and finds raw pellets β Seizure + Penalty + Back Taxes
β Mistake 2: Ignoring Section 122 Tariff
π Consequence: Underpayment of 10% β IRS/Customs Audit + Interest
β Mistake 3: Assuming De Minimis Applies ($800 Threshold)
π Consequence: Small shipments still taxed at 41.5% β Unexpected Cost
β Mistake 4: Incorrect Polymer Type Declaration
π Consequence: Wrong HS Code β Delay in Clearance + Re-classification Fee
β Correct Approach:
"Primary Form Polyethylene Resin (PE), Granules, 25kg/bag, CIF Value $10,000, HS Code: 3901.10.10.00, MSDS Attached"
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Cost Savings, Efficient Clearance
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Raw Form, Clear Name, Chemical Type, Tax Avoids Trap!"
πΉ "41.5% is the Key Number, Donβt Guess, Declare Right!"
π Pro Tip:
If your resin originates from Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, or Malaysia, check for Section 301 Exclusions or FTA Benefits. Even if the base tariff is similar, avoiding the 25% + 10% surtaxes can save 35% of your cost!
Recommendation: Apply for Advance Ruling from US Customs if you are unsure about the specific polymer type classification.
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact Professional Customs Broker + Provide Product Specs + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
π Ensure Your Resin Clears Customs Smoothly, Reduces Costs, and Maximizes Profit!
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every Penny of Cost Deserves Precise Calculation!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.