RGB LED 六边形灯
CN → US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9405428410 | 38.9% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 9405428440 | 38.9% | CN | US | Official Doc |
AI Analysis
💡 RGB LED Hexagonal Light Modules (Hexagon Wall Lights)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Customs Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Hexagonal Lights"?
RGB LED Hexagonal Lights are aesthetic, modular lighting units designed primarily for wall decoration (e.g., gaming rooms, bedrooms, studios). They typically consist of acrylic/plastic hexagonal casings, internal LED strips, diffusion sheets, and integrated or external control boards.
In international trade, they are classified based on function and intended use: * Decorative/Lighting Fittings: If designed for general illumination or ambient mood lighting in residential/commercial spaces. * Gaming Peripherals (Accessories): If sold explicitly as part of a gaming ecosystem (e.g., synchronized with PC software for RGB effects), sometimes debated under 8471 (peripherals) vs. 9405 (luminaires). However, custom classification authorities and recent rulings often favor 9405 if they function primarily as light sources.
⚠️ Key Distinction:
- If the product is a complete lighting fixture (with driver/power supply integrated or included, designed to emit light) →归入 9405.42 (LED luminaires).
- If it is merely a LED module/strip without a housing or control unit designed for end-use lighting → Might fall under 8541 (diodes) or 8529 (parts), but this is rare for finished hexagonal kits.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Reference)
Based on the provided <DATA>, here are the two potential HS codes for RGB LED Hexagonal Lights:
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Tax Rate (US Import from China) |
|---|---|---|---|
9405.42.84.10 |
Other electric luminaires and lighting fittings, designed for use solely with LED: Other lighting sets | Decorative Kits/Chandeliers: Often classified as "Other lighting sets" if sold as a bundled kit for decorative purposes. | 28.9% (3.9% Base + 25% Section 301) |
9405.42.84.40 |
Other electric luminaires and lighting fittings, designed for use solely with LED: Other | Standard LED Luminaires: Generic LED lights, wall sconces, or standalone hexagonal modules not classified as "sets." | 0.0% (0% Base + 0% Section 301*) |
🔍 Critical Note on
9405.42.84.40:
The provided data shows a 0% total tax for HS Code9405.42.84.40. This is highly unusual for Chinese-origin goods under Section 301, which typically imposes a 25% surcharge on most LED luminaires (Chapter 94).
- Possibility A: This code may refer to specific exemptions or a different origin (non-China).
- Possibility B: The data source might reflect a pre-2025 tariff or a specific exemption not applicable to all Chinese imports.
- Action: Verify with a customs broker. If the product is from China, expect the 25% Section 301 tariff unless a specific exclusion applies. Do not assume 0% without written confirmation.📌 Interpretation:
-9405.42.84.10("Other lighting sets"): Likely applies if the hexagons are sold as a decorative set (e.g., "10-piece hexagon wall kit"). The "set" classification often triggers the higher tariff bracket in some datasets.
-9405.42.84.40("Other"): Applies if the product is classified as a single luminaire or generic LED light. Beware of the 0% claim – this may be a data anomaly for Chinese goods.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN) (Assumed, as Section 301 applies to CN)
✅ Effective Time: 2025–2026 (Current Trade Policy)
🎯 1. 9405.42.84.10 —— Other Lighting Sets (Decorative Kits)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.9% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Section 301 Surcharge | +25% (List 3/4a, Footnote 9903.88.01) |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% (if applicable under recent executive orders) |
| Total Effective Rate | ~28.9% – 38.9% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No (Denied for Section 301 goods under $800) |
| Legal Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:9405.42.84.10 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- "Lighting Sets" often face stricter scrutiny.
- 25% Section 301 is standard for LED luminaires from China.
- Total ~29% is a significant cost factor.
🎯 2. 9405.42.84.40 —— Other LED Luminaires (Generic)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (Per provided data) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | Likely +25% (Conflict with provided data) |
| Total Effective Rate | 25% (Realistic Estimate for CN Origin) |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Path | USITC:9405.42.84.40 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Warning:
- The provided data shows 0%. This is likely incorrect for Chinese imports.
- Most LED luminaires (HS 9405.42) from China are subject to 25% Section 301 tariff.
- If you import from China, budget for 25%+ tariff, not 0%.
- If imported from Vietnam/Malaysia/Thailand, the rate may indeed be lower or 0% (subject to country of origin rules).
🛠️ IV. Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Document Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Required | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specifications | ✔️ | Dimensions, wattage, LED type, IP rating (indoor/outdoor) |
| ✅ Circuit Diagram | ✔️ | To prove it’s a luminaire (9405), not a component (8541) |
| ✅ Product Photos (Labeled) | ✔️ | Show the hexagon structure, power adapter, and LED modules |
| ✅ FCC Certification | ✔️ | Mandatory for electronic devices in the US |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly state: "RGB LED Hexagonal Wall Luminaires, Model XYZ" |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Detail if sold as a "Kit/Set" vs. "Single Unit" |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mantras)
🔥 "Be Honest About Origin! Set vs. Unit Matters!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Approach |
|---|---|---|
| Sold as a Kit (10 hexagons + controller) | Declare as "Lighting Set" under 9405.42.84.10 |
Declare as "LED Modules" → Risk of classification error |
| Single Hexagon Unit | Declare as "LED Luminaire" under 9405.42.84.40 |
Declare as "Toy" or "Gadget" → Rejection |
| Origin: China | Expect 25% Section 301 | Assume 0% based on outdated data → Budget shortfall |
| Origin: Vietnam | Apply for MFN/FTA Benefits if applicable | Assume same high tariff as China |
✅ 3. Special Case Handling
| Scenario | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Gaming-Themed Marketing | Do not declare as "Computer Peripherals" (8471) unless it’s a standalone mouse/keyboard. If it’s a light, it’s 9405. Misdeclaration leads to penalties. |
| Included Power Adapter | The adapter is part of the luminaire. Do not split the declaration. |
| Dropshipping (De Minimis) | Avoid. Section 301 tariffs cannot be evaded via $800 de minimis for Chinese goods. CBP is actively cracking down on this. |
| Re-Export from 3rd Country | If shipped from Vietnam, ensure substantial transformation occurred. Mere repackaging does not change origin. |
🌍 V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (CN Origin) | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 9405.42.84.40 |
25% (Section 301) | FCC + UL/ETL (Optional but recommended) | High tariff risk. Avoid de minimis abuse. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 9405.42.84.40 |
0% – 3.9% | CCC | Low import duty for domestic consumption. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 9405.42.84.40 |
4% | CE + RoHS + ErP | No Section 301, but VAT applies. |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 9405.42.84.40 |
4% | UKCA | Post-Brexit rules apply. |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 9405.42.84.40 |
5% | RCM | Standard duty. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the highest-cost market for Chinese RGB LED lights due to Section 301.
- EU/UK/AU are more tariff-friendly but require strict CE/UKCA compliance.
- De Minimis evasion is dead for Chinese goods in the US.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring as "LED Strip Light" to avoid luminaire duties
👉 Consequence: CBP will classify as 9405.42 (25% tariff). Misdeclaration fines apply.
❌ Mistake 2: Assuming 0% tariff for 9405.42.84.40
👉 Consequence: Budget shortfall. If you pay $10K but owe $2.5K in tariffs, you face storage fees and rejection.
❌ Mistake 3: Using De Minimis (Section 321) for Chinese Hexagons
👉 Consequence: Seizure. CBP has explicit rules excluding Section 301 goods from de minimis.
❌ Mistake 4: Ignoring FCC Certification
👉 Consequence: Detention. LED lights with controllers are electronic devices. No FCC ID = No Entry.
✅ Correct Approach:
"RGB LED Hexagonal Wall Luminaires, Indoor Use, Model XYZ, FCC Certified, Origin: China, HS: 9405.42.84.40"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time & Money!
🎯 Remember These Mantras:
🔹 "If it’s from China, expect 25%."
🔹 "Sets vs. Units: Choose the right HS Code, but verify the tariff."
🔹 "De Minimis is OFF for Section 301 goods."
🔹 "FCC is NOT optional."
📌 Pro Tip:
If your product is originally from China but shipped from Vietnam due to "transshipment," CBP may still assess Chinese origin unless substantial transformation can be proven.
Recommendation: Apply for a Binding Ruling from US CBP before large shipments. This gives you legal certainty on the HS Code and tariff rate.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a US Customs Broker + Provide Product Photos & Schematic + Request Pre-Classification
🚀 Ensure your supplier provides FCC ID numbers for all controllers.
💡 Avoid "0% Tariff" traps unless you have written proof of exemption.
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Your Profit Margin Depends on Correct Tariff Codes!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) — Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) — More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) — Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) — Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate — The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate — Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties — Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.