Resin Plastic Primary Form
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3907100000 | 41.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3901105010 | 41.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3902900050 | 41.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3901101000 | 41.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3902100000 | 41.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 3907995050 | 41.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π§ͺ Resin Plastic (Primary Form)
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional-Level Clearance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: What exactly is "Plastic Resin in Primary Form"?
Plastic Resin in Primary Form refers to synthetic polymers or natural/semi-synthetic polymers that have not yet been shaped into finished articles. In international trade, this category covers raw materials used as the base for manufacturing plastic products.
Key Characteristics: - Physical State: Granules, pellets, powder, flakes, or liquid (uncured). - Processing State: Unmolded, unextruded into final shapes, or only roughly shaped (e.g., spheres, flakes). - Purpose: Used as raw material for further processing (injection molding, extrusion, blow molding, etc.).
β οΈ Key Distinction:
- If the material is pellets/granules or liquid resin intended for further manufacturing β Classify under Chapter 39 (Plastics and Articles Thereof).
- If the material is already shaped into parts, films, or fibers with specific end-use characteristics β May fall under different chapters (e.g., 3920 for films, 3926 for other articles).
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Cross-Reference)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Polymer Type |
|---|---|---|---|
3907.10.00.00 |
Polyacetals, other polyethers, and their acetals, in primary forms | Polycetal resins, polyether resins used in engineering plastics | Acetals, Polyethers |
3901.10.50.10 |
Polyethylene, in primary forms (Other) | General-purpose PE, HDPE/LDPE pellets for packaging, containers | Polyethylene (PE) |
3902.90.00.50 |
Propylene or other olefin polymers, in primary forms (Other) | Specialized olefin copolymers, custom polypropylene variants | Olefin Copolymers |
3901.10.10.00 |
Polyethylene, in primary forms (Ethylene Polymer) | Standard high-density or low-density polyethylene pellets | Polyethylene (PE) |
3902.10.00.00 |
Polypropylene, in primary forms | PP pellets for automotive parts, textiles, packaging | Polypropylene (PP) |
3907.99.50.50 |
Other polymers in primary forms (Polyesters, etc.) | PET, PBT, or other engineering resins not specified elsewhere | Polyesters, Others |
π Key Reminder:
- All raw polymer resins (granules, pellets, powder) fall under Chapter 39.
- If the resin is already shaped (e.g., pre-formed sheets, films, fibers), it may be classified under 3920β3926.
- Misclassification can lead to 41.5% tariff risk (see below).
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Taxes, Policy Surcharges)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Country of Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)
π― 1. General Tariff Structure for Plastic Resins (Primary Form)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 6.5% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Tariff | +25.0% (from USITC Footnote 9903.88.01) |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% (IEEPA surcharge on certain Chinese goods) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 41.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 41.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption Eligible? | β No (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:[HS CODE] β FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
π Explanation:
- The 6.5% base tariff is the standard MFN (Most Favored Nation) rate for plastic resins under Chapter 39.
- The 25% Section 301 tariff applies to most Chinese-origin plastic resins under US trade law.
- The 10% Section 122/IEEPA tariff is an additional surcharge on specific Chinese goods, including certain polymers.
- Total: 41.5% β This is a high tariff rate, requiring careful cost planning.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Required Documentation Checklist (None Can Be Missing)
| Document | Mandatory | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Include polymer type (PE, PP, PET, etc.), molecular weight, melt flow index, color, form (pellets/powder) |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | Critical for determining tariff eligibility; must indicate Chinese origin |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Clearly state "Plastic Resin, Primary Form" with HS Code |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Detail net/gross weight, package type, batch numbers |
| β Mill Test Certificate (MTC) | βοΈ | Confirms polymer composition and quality standards |
| β MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet) | βοΈ | Required for chemical compliance and safety |
| β Importer Security Filing (ISF) | βοΈ | Must be filed 24 hours before vessel loading |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Critical Mantra)
π₯ βDeclare Raw Resin, Not Finished Goods; Specify Polymer Type, Avoid Ambiguity!β
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Pellets for injection molding | 3901.10.10.00 or 3902.10.00.00 |
Misdeclare as "plastic parts" β 41.5% |
| Powder for 3D printing | 3907.10.00.00 or 3907.99.50.50 |
Declare as "finished 3D prints" β Incorrect HS |
| Liquid resin for casting | 3907.99.50.50 |
Declare as "chemicals" β May trigger extra scrutiny |
| Pre-colored pellets | 3901.10.50.10 or applicable |
Declare as "white resin" β Misrepresentation risk |
β 3. Special Case Handling
| Scenario | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Resin | Provide supplier contract + technical data sheet to prove primary form |
| Recycled Resin | Must declare as "recycled" and provide recycling certificate; same HS code but may face additional scrutiny |
| Blended Resins | Declare based on principal material; if mixed, use the most abundant polymerβs HS code |
| Resin with Additives | If additives <10% by weight, still classified as primary form resin; if >10%, may be considered compound |
π V. Global Market Customs Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ United States | 3901.10.10.00 / 3902.10.00.00 etc. |
41.5% | No specific certification | High tariff; de minimis exempt |
| π¨π³ China | Same HS Codes | 5β6.5% | CCC (if applicable) | Low tariff for domestic use |
| πͺπΊ European Union | 3901 / 3902 series |
0β4.5% | REACH Compliance | No surcharge if EU-compliant |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 3901 / 3902 series |
5% | AICIS Registration | Moderate tariff |
| π―π΅ Japan | 3901 / 3902 series |
0β3.5% | JIS Standards | Low tariff, strict quality checks |
π Conclusion:
- The US imposes the highest tariffs (41.5%) on Chinese plastic resins;
- EU and Japan offer significantly lower tariffs if compliance standards are met;
- Consider supply chain diversification to countries like Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand to reduce tariff exposure.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons from Experience)
β Error 1: Declaring "Plastic Resin" without specifying polymer type
π Consequence: Customs delays, potential reclassification, and tariff disputes
β Error 2: Mixing "primary form resin" with "finished plastic parts" in one shipment
π Consequence: Both items scrutinized; parts may attract higher duties
β Error 3: Failing to provide MSDS or Certificate of Origin
π Consequence: Shipment held at port, storage fees, and possible rejection
β Error 4: Using vague terms like "plastic material" instead of specific polymer names
π Consequence: High risk of misclassification and 41.5% tariff application
β Correct Practice:
βPolyethylene (PE) Granules, Primary Form, Melt Flow Index 15 g/10min, White, 25kg Bags, Model XYZ, MSDS Attached, CO Issuedβ
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration Saves Costs!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ βPrimary Form Resin, Declare Precisely; 41.5% Tariff Awaits, Ambiguity Breaks!β
πΉ βHS Code Determines Duty, Tariff Difference is Key, One Step Wrong, Costs Skyrocket!β
π Pro Tip:
If your plastic resin is originating from Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, or Malaysia, you may qualify for IEEPA exemptions, reducing tariffs to 0β5%.
Recommend applying for an Advance Ruling (Pre-classification) to mitigate customs risks.
π£ Take Action Now:
π Contact a licensed customs broker + Provide Product Specs + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
π Ensure smooth clearance, efficient export, and maximized profit margins!
β¨ Professional clearance starts with accurate classification!
πΌ Every dollar of cost deserves precise calculation!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.