Retreaded Rubber Tires for Other Industrial Purposes
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4012198000 | 20.9% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4012909000 | 37.7% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
π Retreaded Rubber Tires for Other Industrial Purposes
π HS Code Classification & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Tariff Analysis | Strategic Compliance Strategy
π I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Are We Dealing With?
"Retreaded Rubber Tires for Other Industrial Purposes" refers to pneumatic tires that have been restored by applying a new tread to an old casing, intended for applications other than standard passenger vehicles or standard trucks (or where the specific "other" category applies within the industrial sector). In international trade, these are strictly regulated under Chapter 40 (Rubber and articles thereof).
The key distinction lies in whether the item is a pneumatic tire (air-filled) vs. a solid/cushion tire, and whether it is retreaded vs. new.
β οΈ Critical Distinction Points: - If it is a pneumatic tire (air-filled) that is retreaded: It falls under heading 4012.10 or 4012.19. - If it is a solid/cushion tire (non-pneumatic) or a tire flap/tread: It falls under heading 4012.90. - "Used" vs. "Retreaded": Used pneumatic tires have separate subheadings, but the prompt specifies "Retreaded."
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Cross-Reference)
Based on the provided , here are the two relevant HS Codes and their precise descriptions. Note that the classification depends on the specific physical form (pneumatic retreaded vs. other rubber articles like solid tires/treads).
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Key Characteristic |
|---|---|---|---|
4012.19.80.00 |
Retreaded pneumatic tires: Other: Other: Other | Retreaded pneumatic tires for specialized industrial machinery, agricultural equipment, or other non-standard pneumatic applications not covered by more specific subheadings. | β Pneumatic & Retreaded |
4012.90.90.00 |
Other rubber articles: Other: Other: Other: Other | Solid tires, cushion tires, tire treads (for sale separately), or tire flaps. If the "industrial purpose" involves solid tires rather than pneumatic ones, this code applies. | β Non-Pneumatic (Solid/Cushion/Tread/Flap) |
π ιηΉζι (Key Reminder):
- Pneumatic vs. Solid: The most critical decision point.
- If the tire holds air (pneumatic) and is retreaded β 4012.19.80.00
- If the tire is solid rubber, a spare tread strip, or a flap β 4012.90.90.00
- "Industrial Purposes": If itβs a retreaded pneumatic tire for general industrial use (not specifically listed in 4012.10), it defaults to 4012.19.
- Misclassification Risk: Reporting a solid industrial tire as a pneumatic retread (or vice versa) can lead to immediate customs flags.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surtaxes & Policy Additions)
β Applicable Countries: United States (US)
β Country of Origin: China (CN) (Assumed based on typical high-tariff context; adjust if origin differs)
β Effective Date: 2025β2026
π― 1. 4012.19.80.00 ββ Retreaded Pneumatic Tires (Other)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Surtax / Additional Tariff | 0.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 0.0% = $0 |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No (Generally, tires are excluded from de minimis exemptions due to safety/regulatory reasons) |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:4012.19.80.00 β No Section 301 or IEEPA surtax applies in this specific dataset |
π Explanation:
- This specific subheading for "Other" retreaded pneumatic tires carries a 0% base duty and 0% surtax in the provided data.
- However, verify if these tires are specifically for trucks or passenger vehicles, as other subheadings (e.g., 4012.11, 4012.12) may carry 25% Section 301 tariffs. The provided data explicitly shows 0% for4012.19.80.00.
π― 2. 4012.90.90.00 ββ Other Rubber Articles (Solid Tires, Treads, Flaps)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 2.7% (Ad Valorem) |
| Surtax / Additional Tariff | 25.0% (Section 301 / Trade War Tariff) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 27.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 27.7% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | β No |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:4012.90.90.00 β Section 301 Footnote 9903.88.01 (25% surtax applies to most Chinese rubber goods) |
π Explanation:
- Base Duty: 2.7% is the standard Most Favored Nation (MFN) rate for other rubber articles.
- Surtax: 25% is applied under US Trade Law Section 301 for many rubber products from China.
- Total Cost Impact: A 27.7% effective tariff significantly increases landed cost.
- Why the Difference?: Retreaded pneumatic tires (4012.19.80) are exempt in this dataset, while other rubber articles (4012.90.90), including solid industrial tires, are heavily taxed.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Avoidance)
β 1. Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Required | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Must clearly state: "Retreaded" or "Solid", and "Pneumatic" vs. "Non-Pneumatic". |
| β Manufacturerβs Letter | βοΈ | Confirming the retreading process (if applicable) and material composition. |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Must specify HS Code (4012.19.80.00 or 4012.90.90.00) and clearly describe the product as "Retreaded Pneumatic Tire" or "Solid Industrial Tire". |
| β Certificate of Origin | βοΈ | Critical for proving origin to apply/exempt surtaxes. |
| β Photos of Product & Sidewall | βοΈ | Must show "Retreaded" markings or solid construction. |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)
π₯ βPneumatic Retread = 0%, Solid/Other = 27.7%!β
π₯ βBe Specific: βRetreaded Pneumaticβ vs. βRubber Articleββ
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Retreaded Pneumatic Tire (Industrial) | HS: 4012.19.80.00 Desc: "Retreaded Pneumatic Tire for Industrial Forklift" |
Mislabel as "Rubber Tire" β Risk of audit |
| Solid Industrial Tire | HS: 4012.90.90.00 Desc: "Solid Rubber Cushion Tire for Industrial Cart" |
Mislabel as "Retreaded" β 0% vs 27.7% error |
| Tire Treads (sold separately) | HS: 4012.90.90.00 Desc: "Rubber Tire Treads for Retreading" |
Mislabel as "Finished Tire" β Classification error |
| Used Pneumatic Tires (NOT Retreaded) | HS: 4012.20.xx.xx (Not in dataset) | Do NOT use 4012.19 if not retreaded |
β 3. Special Circumstances Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Mixed Shipment (Pneumatic + Solid) | Split HS Codes! Do not combine into one line item. One line for 4012.19.80.00 (0%), one for 4012.90.90.00 (27.7%). |
| Origin Beyond China | If origin is Vietnam, Thailand, or Mexico, the 25% surtax on 4012.90.90.00 may be exempt. Apply for COO to reduce tax from 27.7% to 2.7%. |
| OEM Custom Industrial Tires | Provide engineering drawings showing it is a solid/cushion type to justify 4012.90.90.00. |
| Retreaded Tires for Agricultural Use | Verify if specific agri-subheadings apply. If not, default to 4012.19.80.00 (0%). |
π V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Duty Rate | Certification | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 4012.19.80.00 |
0.0% | None specific | Zero tariff for this subheading |
| πΊπΈ USA | 4012.90.90.00 |
27.7% | None specific | High tariff due to 25% surtax |
| π¨π³ China | 4012.19.80.00 |
~10-15% | CCC (if applicable) | Import duty varies |
| πͺπΊ EU | 4012.10.10 / 4012.90 |
0-4.5% | CE (if machinery parts) | Generally lower tariffs |
| π²π½ Mexico | 4012.19.80.01 |
0% | None | Potential USMCA benefits |
π Conclusion:
- USA is the most complex market due to the 27.7% burden on non-pneumatic/other rubber articles from China.
- Retreaded Pneumatic Tires (4012.19.80.00) are tax-free in this specific dataset, making them highly competitive for industrial importers.
- Solid Industrial Tires (4012.90.90.00) are expensive to import from China. Consider third-country origin (e.g., Vietnam) to save 25%.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Blood Lessons)
β Error 1: Classifying a Solid Industrial Tire as a Retreaded Pneumatic Tire
π Consequence: You declare 0% tax, but customs audits and assess 27.7% + penalties.
Fix: Clearly distinguish "Pneumatic" (holds air) vs. "Solid" (no air) in product description.
β Error 2: Classifying Used Tires as Retreaded
π Consequence: Used tires often have different HS codes (4012.20) and may be banned or heavily restricted.
Fix: Ensure the product is professionally retreaded with new tread, not just "used."
β Error 3: Ignoring Section 301 Surtax on 4012.90.90.00
π Consequence: Profit margin wiped out by unexpected 25% duty.
Fix: Budget for 27.7% or source from non-China origin.
β Correct Declaration Example:
"Retreaded Pneumatic Tires, Size 16.00-25, for Industrial Loaders, Model XYZ, Made in China" β HS: 4012.19.80.00 (0%)
"Solid Rubber Cushion Tires, Size 23x8-10, for Industrial Forklifts, Model ABC, Made in China" β HS: 4012.90.90.00 (27.7%)
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Cost Optimization!
π― Remember Mantras:
πΉ βPneumatic Retread = 0%, Solid/Other = 27.7%!β
πΉ βSpecify βRetreadedβ vs βSolidβ β One word changes tax by 27.7%!β
πΉ βDonβt guess the HS β Check the Air or Solid Construction!β
π Pro Tip:
If your Solid Industrial Tires are sourced from Vietnam, Thailand, or Malaysia, you can avoid the 25% surtax on 4012.90.90.00, reducing total tax to 2.7%.
Recommend Advance Ruling if unsure whether your product is "Pneumatic Retreaded" or "Other Rubber Article."
π£ Immediate Action:
π Contact a licensed customs broker + Provide Product Photos + Verify Origin
π Ensure your Industrials Tires are classified correctly to save 27.7% or avoid 0% pitfalls!
β¨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
πΌ Every Percentage Point Matters!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.